Finding the right videos to learn golf can send you down a rabbit hole of conflicting advice. This guide cuts through the noise. We've distilled the core lessons from the best online instruction into one clear, step-by-step tutorial that covers everything you need to build a solid, repeatable golf swing from the ground up.
Before we touch a single detail, let's establish the main idea. The golf swing is a rotational movement. Forget chopping down at the ball or lifting it into the air. Your goal is to swing the club around your body in a circle, powered primarily by the turn of your hips and shoulders. Your arms and the club are just along for the ride.
Brand new players often make the mistake of using an up-and-down motion with only their arms. This robs you of power and consistency. By focusing on turning your body back and then unwinding through the ball, you tap into your body's a bigger, more reliable engine. A good swing feels less like a hit and more like a fluid "whoosh" around your body. Keep this single thought in mind as we build the components: turn, turn, turn.
Your grip is the steering wheel for the clubface, and it has an enormous influence on where your ball goes. If your grip is off, you'll spend your entire swing trying to compensate for it. Getting this right from the start saves you a world of headaches, even if it feels strange initially.
Before you even put your hands on, set the clubhead on the ground behind the ball. Make sure the leading edge (the bottom line of the face) is pointing perfectly straight at your target. Many grips have a logo on top that should be facing directly up, you can use this as a guide. If the face is aimed left or right, you're making the game harder before you even start.
Approach the grip with your lead hand from the side, as if you’re shaking hands with it. Your palm should be facing inwards, a natural position.
Your trail hand works in a similar way. It sits on the side of the a grip, with the palm facing your target. A great way to position it is to let the lifeline in your palm cover the thumb of your lead hand. The fingers then wrap around underneath.
You have three common options for connecting your hands:
Honestly? There is no "best" one. Choose whichever feels most comfortable and secure to you. The goal is to make your hands work together as a single unit without slipping.
A final word of caution: A correct golf grip feels bizarre at first. It will feel weak, or awkward, or just plain wrong. Trust the process. This weird-feeling grip is what puts you in a neutral position to deliver a square clubface at impact without any extra manipulation.
Your setup, or posture, is how you prepare your body to make that rotational athletic move we talked about. Just like the grip, it can feel unnatural, but it's what primes you for success.
The biggest mistake in setup is simply bending your knees. Instead, start by setting the club behind the ball, then bow forward from your hips. Push your rear end backward as a counterbalance. Your back should remain relatively straight, just tilted over the ball. This is the part that feels most strange, but it creates the space your arms need to swing freely.
From this tilted position, let your arms hang straight down from your shoulders. They should feel relaxed, not tense or stretched. If you’ve tilted correctly, the club will naturally rest behind the ball. If you are too upright, your arms will be jammed into your body, if you’re bent over too much, you’ll be reaching for the ball. This is your checkpoint for finding the right amount of tilt.
For a middle iron (like a 7, 8, or 9-iron), your feet should be about shoulder-width apart. This creates a stable base that is wide enough for balance but not so wide that it restricts your ability to turn your hips. Too narrow and you'll be unstable, too wide and you can't rotate. Your body weight should feel evenly distributed, 50/50 between both feet.
Ball position is an easy thing to get right that makes a huge difference. A simple guide:
Getting your setup consistent every single time is a big part of achieving consistent ball-striking. Practice it in front of a mirror until the "weird" feeling starts to feel athletic and powerful.
The backswing gets over-analyzed, but it can be kept simple. Its only job is to get the club into a powerful position at the top so you can unwind through the ball. The key is to think "turn" not "lift."
The entire backswing motion is a one-piece takeaway, meaning your shoulders, arms, hands, and the club start moving away from the ball together, powered by the rotation of your torso. Imagine you’re in a narrow cylinder. As you turn your shoulders and hips away from the target, your body rotates but stays within the walls of that cylinder. You don’t want to sway your hips to the right, you want to turn them.
As you begin the turn, you want to introduce a small, natural hinge in your wrists. You don't need to force it. As your chest and shoulders rotate, just allow your lead wrist to softly set. This single move helps get the club onto the correct plane - not too far behind you, not too vertical - and stores power for the downswing. Your stopping point is simply where your rotation ends comfortably. Don’t force a longer swing than your flexibility allows.
You’ve stored all this power in your backswing rotation. Now it’s time to deliver it to the ball. This transition is where great ball-striking is born, and it’s simpler than you think.
The first move from the top is not to violently pull the club down with your arms. Instead, it’s a small, gentle shift of your weight and lower body toward the target. Think of your left hip (for a righty) moving slightly towards the left side of that "cylinder" we imagined. This move does two things: it drops the club into the right slot to approach the ball from the inside, and it ensures you hit the ball first, then the turf - the secret to a pure, compressed iron shot.
After that initial shift, the mission is simple: unwind your body as fast as you can. Let your hips and shoulders rotate open towards the target. Your arms and the club will be pulled along for the ride, accelerating through the impact zone without you consciously having to "hit" at the ball at all. Your only thought should be "turn through." This is where you use the engine you’ve built.
Your follow-through isn’t something you consciously do, it’s the result of you not stopping your rotation at impact. You want to keep turning your body until your chest and belt buckle are facing the target.
As you continue to rotate through, a few things will happen naturally:
The final goal is to hold a balanced finish position for a few seconds. You should be able to stand comfortably, looking down your target line, with the club resting behind your neck. A balanced finish is proof that your swing was a sequence of efficient, well-timed movements, not a wild, off-balance lunge.
Mastering these fundamentals by watching and re-watching the best instruction will provide a terrific blueprint for your game. Focusing on a sound grip, an athletic setup, and the feeling of a body-led, rotational swing will build a motion that is both powerful and repeatable.
Of course, taking what you learn from a video and applying it on the course, especially when you encounter a tricky lie or have to make a tough strategic choice, is a different challenge. That is precisely why we developed Caddie AI. It acts as your personalized, 24/7 golf coach and on-course strategist, helping you connect the dots between practice and play. When you’re stuck between clubs or facing a shot from the deep rough, you can get instant, expert advice right in your pocket, making you feel more confident and play smarter on every single shot.
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