Golf Tutorials

Can You Play a Golf Course Before a Competition?

By Spencer Lanoue
July 24, 2025

Thinking about playing a big tournament? That pre-event jitter is probably leading you to one burning question: can you (and should you) play the golf course right before the competition kicks off? The short answer is a definitive yes. This article will not only explain why a practice round is a good idea but will walk you through, step-by-step, how to turn that casual pre-round into a strategic intelligence-gathering mission that gives you a genuine competitive edge.

The “Why”: It's More Than Just a Warm-up

First things first, let’s get this out of the way. For almost all amateur tournaments, playing the course beforehand is perfectly acceptable and widely encouraged. Professional tours formalize this with designated practice round days. Always double-check your specific event’s rules packet for any potential restrictions, but it’s rarely an issue. Think of touring pros meticulously charting every slope and bunker, they’re not just doing it for fun. They're doing it because knowledge is power.

A practice round isn’t about shooting your personal best. Score is irrelevant. In fact, if you’re overly focused on your score, you’re missing the point. The goal is to collect data, build a strategy, and eliminate surprises. When you step onto the first tee on tournament day, you want the course to feel familiar, not foreign. You’re trading guesswork for a well-reasoned game plan.

The Practice Round Playbook: Part 1 - Pre-Round Reconnaissance

Your preparation shouldn't start when you arrive at the course. The most effective practice rounds begin with a little bit of homework before you even leave the house. This puts you in the right mindset to learn, not just play.

Step 1: Scrutinize the Scorecard

Before you even think about swinging a club, pull up the course’s scorecard online. Don't just glance at the par. Look deeper:

  • Total Yardage: Is this course longer or shorter than your home track? This gives you an initial idea of what clubs you'll be hitting most often.
  • Individual Hole Lengths: Identify the beasts. Which par 4s are stretched to their limits? Which par 3s will require a hybrid or fairway wood? Note the really short, potentially reachable par 5s or drivable par 4s.
  • Hole Handicap Rating: The #1 handicap hole is rated the hardest for a scratch golfer, and the #18 is the easiest. This isn’t just about difficulty, it tells you where you should play defensively (bogey is a good score) versus where you might be able to pick up a birdie.

Step 2: Go Aerial with Satellite Imagery

This sounds like something out of a spy movie, but it’s one of the most effective prep tools available. Use Google Earth or a similar GPS golf app. Go through the course hole by hole from a bird’s-eye view. You’re looking for things you might not notice from the tee box:

  • The True Shape of Doglegs: How sharp is the turn? Where is the ideal spot to be on the corner to have the best angle into the green?
  • Hidden Trouble: That small pond tucked away left of the fairway on #7 or the creek that cuts across the fairway 100 yards out from the green on #14. Knowing these exist before you get there is a huge advantage.
  • Green Complexes: Note which greens are protected by an army of bunkers and which have wide-open fronts perfect for a run-up shot.

Step 3: Define Your Mission

Don't just show up to "see the course." Go with a specific set of objectives. Writing them down can help. Your mission might be:

  • "To determine the best club and target line off the tee for every par 4 and 5."
  • "To identify the safest place to miss the green on a minimum of 15 holes."
  • "To chart the primary slope of every green and test the bunker sand consistency."

Having clear goals turns a casual loop into a focused and productive day of research.

The Practice Round Playbook: Part 2 - On-Course Execution

Alright, you've done your homework and you're finally at the course. This is where the real data collection begins. Remember your mission: you're a strategist, not just a player today. Drop multiple balls. Hit shots from different places. Forget your score.

On the Tee Box: Charting, Not Bashing

When you stand on a tee, your first instinct in a medal round is probably to rip your best driver. In a practice round, your goal is different.

  • Hit Multiple Tee Balls: Hit the driver. See where it ends up. Then, drop another ball and hit a 3-wood or a hybrid. Is the safer shot with the 3-wood worth the longer approach shot? Make a note. This is how you discover that on a tight, 390-yard par 4, a 3-wood to the 150-marker might be a much smarter play than a driver in the trees.
  • Identify Trouble: Actively look for the "no-go" zones. Where is the out-of-bounds? Where are the fairway bunkers that are definitely in play? Your goal isn't just to find the fairway, it's to find the side of the fairway that takes the biggest trouble completely out of play.
  • Pick Specific Targets: Don't just aim for "the fairway." Pick a single tree, a sprinkler head, or the edge of a bunker as your target line. See how your choices play out.

Approach Shots: Master the Miss

Good golfers know where to hit their approach shots. Great golfers know where to miss them. Your practice round is the perfect time to map out the bailout areas for every green.

  • Find Your Common Yardages: After your tee shots have landed, what yardage are you left with? If you're consistently around 130-150 yards out, you know what to work on at the range later.
  • Attack and Defend: Drop a few balls in the fairway. For one ball, pretend the pin is in the easiest, middle-of-the-green spot. For the next, pretend it’s tucked behind a bunker. How does your strategy and club choice change?
  • Map the Bailout: On every approach, ask yourself, "If I'm going to miss this green, where is the one place I absolutely CANNOT miss?" (e.g., long and left into a water hazard). Then ask, "Where is the easiest spot to get up-and-down from?" That's your bail-out zone. This alone can save you handfuls of shots under pressure.

Around the Greens: Where It All Happens

Spend at least 50% of your on-course practice time within 30 yards of the green. This is where tournaments are won and lost.

  • Become a Greens Reader: Walk to the middle of the green and drop three balls. Putt them all to the same hole location from different angles. This will instantly reveal the primary tilt or any major tiers. Walk the full length of the green to feel the slopes with your feet.
  • Test Different Shots: From just off the green, don't just hit your default chip. Try three different shots: a low spinner with a sand wedge, a high flop, and a bump-and-run with an 8-iron. See which one is the most reliable given the fringe cut and green speed.
  • Get in the Bunkers: Seriously. Hop in every greenside bunker. Throw a few balls down. Is the sand firm and compacted, or is it soft and fluffy? This dramatically affects your technique and club selection, and you absolutely need to know this before a competitive shot counts.

Always Be Noting: Create Your Playbook

Your brain will not remember all of this. Buy a yardage book for the course or bring a small notepad. Be disciplined about writing things down after each hole.

Your notes for a hole might look like this:

Hole #11 - Par 4, 410yds: Tee: Driver MUST favor the right half of the fairway. Left side is totally blocked by trees. Aim at the big oak tree on the right. Green: Slopes hard back-to-front. DO NOT be above the hole. Any miss should be short. Bunkers firm.

This simple note becomes an invaluable strategic guide when you’re standing on that tee two days later feeling the pressure build.

Final Thoughts

A practice round is far more than an extra 18 holes, it’s your single greatest opportunity to build a strategy rooted in facts, not feelings. By transforming your approach from "playing" to "studying," you arm yourself with the local knowledge and a prepared game plan that your competitors might lack, giving you confidence and a tangible advantage before the first official shot is even struck.

Even with the best notes, the pressure of a competition can cause you to second-guess yourself. This is where new tools can bolster the work you already did. We developed Caddie AI to act as that trusted, 24/7 expert opinion in your pocket. Imagine confirming your tee-shot strategy on a difficult hole or getting an instant recommendation on how to play a tricky lie in the rough by just taking a photo of your ball. It’s designed to help you make smarter decisions in the moment and play with the confidence that comes from knowing you’ve got a sound plan for every shot.

Spencer has been playing golf since he was a kid and has spent a lifetime chasing improvement. With over a decade of experience building successful tech products, he combined his love for golf and startups to create Caddie AI - the world's best AI golf app. Giving everyone an expert level coach in your pocket, available 24/7. His mission is simple: make world-class golf advice accessible to everyone, anytime.

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