Your golf shoes take a beating - trudging through morning dew, sinking into muddy patches, and kicking up sand from that one bunker on the 9th. So, can you wash them? The short answer is a resounding yes, and you absolutely should. Keeping your shoes clean isn't just about looks, it’s about maintaining performance and extending the life of your most underrated piece of equipment. This guide will walk you through the proper, safe ways to wash any type of golf shoe, covering both the best-practice hand-washing method and the riskier machine-washing approach.
Hand Washing vs. Machine Washing: The Coach's Recommendation
As a golf coach, I see players make two mistakes with their gear: they either neglect it completely or care for it the wrong way. When it comes to cleaning golf shoes, you have two primary options, but one is far superior for the health of your shoes.
- Hand Washing (The Pro's Choice): This is the gold standard. It’s gentle, safe for all materials (including premium leather), and gives you complete control. You can target specific stains and dirty areas without subjecting the entire shoe to a harsh, prolonged water-logging. It takes more time, but the results are better and your expensive shoes will thank you by lasting for many more seasons.
- Machine Washing (The Risky Shortcut): Can you put golf shoes in the washing machine? Sometimes. Is it a good idea? Rarely. A washing machine is an aggressive environment. The tumbling action, prolonged water saturation, and detergent can break down adhesives, warp the shoe's structure, weaken synthetic materials, and ruin leather. I only recommend this as a last resort for very durable synthetic or mesh shoes, and even then, with extreme caution.
Bottom line: Always default to hand washing. It preserves the structural integrity and materials of your shoes, which are engineered to support your feet and your swing. A compromised shoe can compromise your stability.
How to Hand Wash Your Golf Shoes: A Step-by-Step Guide
Hand washing is easier than it sounds. Dedicate about 20-30 minutes, and your shoes will look and perform like new. Here's a proven method that works every time.
Step 1: Gather Your Supplies
Get everything ready before you start. You don't need fancy equipment, just some basic household items:
- Two bowls or a bucket of warm water (not hot)
- Mild dish soap or laundry detergent
- A few old towels or microfiber cloths
- A medium-bristle brush (an old toothbrush is perfect for details)
- A stiff-bristle brush for the soles
- A magic eraser (optional, but great for scuffs on white soles)
- Newspaper or paper towels
Step 2: Prep Your Shoes
Never wash a shoe fully assembled. Start by removing the laces and insoles. Set them aside - they get their own cleaning treatment. Next, take your stiff-bristle brush or knock the shoes together outside to dislodge all loose dirt, dried mud, and grass clippings. Don't scrub yet, just get the big chunks off.
Laces and insoles can be hand-washed in a separate bowl with some soapy water, rinsed thoroughly, and left out to air dry.
Step 3: Clean the Soles and Spikes
This is where the real grime lives. Mix a small amount of mild soap into one of your bowls of water. Dip your stiff-bristle brush into the soapy water and give the outsoles a vigorous scrub. Pay close attention to the area around the spikes, where mud and debris collect. A good golfer plants their feet for power and stability, and compacted dirt on your spikes will reduce your traction. Clear out every groove. Once clean, wipe the soles down with a damp towel.
Step 4: Gently Clean the Uppers
This is where your technique will change based on the shoe's material. The principle is the same: use a gentle touch. Submerge your medium-bristle brush or microfiber cloth in the soapy water, wring it out so it's damp, not dripping, and begin cleaning the upper part of the shoe.
- For Synthetic or Waterproof Uppers: You can be a bit more firm here. Work in small, circular motions. For stubborn scuffs, especially on white midsoles, a magic eraser often works wonders.
- For Leather Uppers: Be very gentle. Use a soft cloth instead of a brush. Saddle soap is an excellent alternative to dish soap for leather. Barely moisten the cloth, work up a small lather, and gently wipe the surface. You're cleaning, not soaking the leather.
- For Knit or Mesh Uppers: These materials can be sensitive to hard scrubbing. Use an old toothbrush or soft brush with the soapy solution and dab or lightly brush at the dirt and stains. Avoid pushing dirt deeper into the fabric.
Step 5: Rinse and Dry Meticulously
This stage is just as important as the cleaning. Take a clean towel and dip it in your second bowl of fresh, clean water. Wring it out thoroughly and wipe down the entire shoe to remove any soap residue. Don’t hold the shoe under a running faucet, as this can over-saturate it.
And now, the most common mistake: how you dry your shoes.
- DO NOT put your golf shoes in a tumble dryer.
- DO NOT place them in direct sunlight.
- DO NOT put them near a radiator, furnace, or hit them with a hairdryer.
Direct heat is the enemy. It can shrink and damage leather, break down the glue that holds your shoes together, and cause the materials to become brittle. The proper way to dry them is to loosely stuff them with crumpled newspaper or paper towels. This helps them hold their shape and absorbs moisture from the inside out. Place them in a cool, dry, well-ventilated room and let them air dry naturally. This can take 24-48 hours, so plan ahead!
Step 6: Condition (For Leather Shoes Only)
If you have leather shoes, once they are completely dry, apply a dedicated leather conditioner or a waterproof creme. This restores moisture to the leather, keeps it from cracking, and replenishes the protective barrier. Think of it like lotion for your skin - it keeps the material soft, supple, and healthy.
What If I absolutely Have to Machine Wash Them?
I hear you. Sometimes you get caught in a downpour that goes on for 14 holes, and your spikeless, mesh shoes are beyond what you want to deal with by hand. If you decide to risk the washing machine, follow these steps to minimize potential damage. Again, do this only with synthetic or fabric/knit shoes. Never machine wash leather golf shoes.
- Extensive Prep: Remove laces and insoles. Take a brush and remove every bit of caked-on mud and grass you possibly can. You don't want that sludge floating around in your washing machine.
- Use a Laundry Bag: Place the shoes in a mesh laundry bag. This will prevent them from banging violently against the drum. You can also add a few old towels to the load to provide extra cushioning.
- Use The Right Settings: Use the delicate or gentle cycle with cold water. Hot water will melt adhesives. Use a minimal amount of liquid detergent, and absolutely no fabric softener. Set the spin cycle to the lowest possible speed.
- Air Dry Only: Once the cycle is finished, remove them immediately and follow the exact air-drying procedure described above: stuff with newspaper and leave in a cool, well-ventilated spot. They will be waterlogged, so they may take longer to dry.
Final Thoughts
Washing your golf shoes is a simple but effective part of maintaining your equipment. Think of it as part of your routine - just like cleaning your clubs or organizing your bag. A well-cared-for pair of shoes is key, as they a good golf swing is built from the ground up on a foundation of a stable and secure stances.
Just as maintaining your gear is fundamental for peak performance, so is making smart, confident decisions on the course. While I can't be there to help you hand-wash your shoes, I can provide that expert on-course guidance to help you navigate tricky situations. When you're standing over a tough shot, looking at a weird lie in the rough or feeling stuck between clubs, I can help. With Caddie AI, you can snap a photo of your ball's position, and I’ll instantly give you a straightforward strategy on how to play it, helping you turn a potential disaster into a managed recovery.