A good putter grip is the foundation of every single putt you'll ever hit, turning a tense, 'hope for the best' stroke into a confident, predictable roll. A proper hold quiets your twitchy hand muscles and lets you control the clubface, which is everything in putting. This guide will walk you through the fundamentals of building a solid putting grip, explore the most effective grip styles, and help you find the one that feels most natural for your stroke.
Why Your Putter Grip Matters More Than You Think
Unlike the full swing, where your body generates power through rotation, putting is all about finesse and control. The goal is to create a simple, pendulum-like motion with your arms and shoulders, and the grip is the connection that links this motion to the putter face. A poor grip introduces unwanted wrist or hand action, causing the putter face to open or close at impact. Even a one-degree error is the difference between a made putt and one that lips out.
Think of your putter grip as the steering wheel for your putting stroke. When your hands work together as a single, neutral unit, you can guide the putter squarely down the line. When they fight each other, one hand overpowering the other, it’s like trying to drive a car with one hand wanting to go left and the other wanting to go right. The result is inconsistency and a lot of frustration on the greens. A consistent grip gives you the best chance to start the ball on your intended line, every time.
The Step-by-Step Guide to a Fundamental Putter Grip
Before we look at specific styles like the claw or cross-handed, we need to establish a solid 'base' grip. This fundamental position is the starting point for most methods, so take your time and get this feeling right.
For this example, we’ll assume you are a right-handed golfer. If you are left-handed, simply reverse the hand instructions.
Step 1: Place Your Left (Top) Hand
Start by placing the putter in your left hand. Unlike a full-swing grip that sits more in the fingers, the putter grip should rest primarily in your palm. You want the grip to run diagonally across your palm, starting at the base of your index finger and running up through the lifeline towards your wrist.
- Let your hand hang naturally at your side. Notice how your palm faces slightly inward. Try to recreate this feeling when you place it on the putter.
- Once your hand is on, your left thumb should point straight down the flat, top part of the putter grip. This position helps stabilize the clubface.
- Take a look down. You should see very little angle in your wrist. It should essentially be a straight line from your forearm down through your hand. This promotes that feeling of the arm and putter moving as one piece.
Step 2: Add Your Right (Bottom) Hand
Now, bring your right hand to the grip. The main job of the right hand is to provide stability and support, not to take over the stroke. Its placement is all about creating a unified connection with your left hand.
- Position your right hand so that the palm faces your target, mirroring your left palm. Think of your palms being parallel to each other. This is the source of control. When your palms face each other, they are much more likely to move together.
- Like the left hand, the right thumb should also point straight down the top of the grip, resting just next to (or even slightly on top of) your left thumb.
- The goal is to feel like your hands have merged into a single unit. There should be no gaps between them. They should be snug against one another, ready to move in unison.
This neutral, palm-oriented grip is the building block for all successful putting methods. It minimizes the influence of your small finger and wrist muscles, which are the main culprits behind yipped or pushed putts.
Choosing Your Putter Grip Style
Once you understand the basic hand placement, you can explore different grip styles. There is no single "best" grip, the best one is the style that gives you the most confidence and consistency. Jordan Spieth, Jack Nicklaus, and Tiger Woods have all used different grips at different times. Don't be afraid to experiment and find what works for you.
Reverse Overlap (The Traditional Vardon Grip for Putting)
This is the most common grip in golf for a reason. It offers a wonderful blend of feel and stability. It's essentially the same grip you might use for your full swing, but with one key difference.
- How to do it: Start with the fundamental grip we just discussed. From there, take the index finger of your left hand and lift it off the grip. Gently rest it on top of the fingers of your right hand. it can rest over your pinky, ring finger, or in the gap between them.
- Who it’s for: This grip is great for players who want to feel very connected to the putter head. By overlapping the finger, you unify the hands and encourage them to work together. It’s a fantastic starting point for most golfers.
Cross-Handed (Left-Hand Low)
If you find that your dominant right hand is too active in your stroke, causing you to pull putts, the cross-handed grip might be a game-changer. By placing your left hand *below* your right, you effectively quiet the dominant hand.
- How to do it: Simply reverse the normal hand position. Place your right hand at the top of the grip and your left hand below it. It will feel strange at first, but it levels out your shoulders and can make it easier to creata a pure rocking motion.
- Who it's for: Golfers who struggle with a "yippy" or "hitty" stroke. Moving the traditionally feel-oriented left hand closer to the club head can improve distance control for some players, and it almost forces your shoulders to power the stroke.
The Claw (and Its Variations)
Popularized by players like Phil Mickelson, Justin Rose, and Tommy Fleetwood, the claw is a fantastic option for completely taking your twitchy right-hand muscles out of the equation.
- How to do it: First, place your left hand on the grip in the standard, traditional position. This hand is your anchor. Then, with your right hand, instead of wrapping your fingers around the club, you will hold it much more delicately. Your right thumb will wrap around one side of the grip and your index finger will wrap around the other, like a "claw" pinches the grip. The rest of your fingers simply rest below.
- Variations: There are many flavours of the claw. Some players point their entire right palm toward the target ("Palm-Down" claw), while others turn it to the side so the knuckles face the target ("Knuckles-Out" claw). Experiment to see which feels most stable.
- Who it’s for: Anyone battling the yips. The claw removes nearly all fine motor control from the right hand, making a wristy stroke close to impossible. It's built for repeatable mechanics.
Don't Forget Grip Pressure
No matter which style you choose, your grip pressure is just as important as your hand placement. Most amateurs grip the putter way too tightly, strangling it with a death grip. This creates tension that runs all the way up your arms and into your shoulders, destroying any hope of a smooth, pendulum stroke.
Imagine your grip pressure on a scale of 1 to 10, where 1 is barely holding on and 10 is squeezing as hard as you can. For putting, you want your pressure to be around a 3 or 4. It should be just firm enough to control the club without introducing tension.
A great mental image is to pretend you are holding a small bird. You want to hold it securely so it can't fly away, but not so tightly that you would harm it. Find that happy medium. Lighter pressure will improve your feel for distance and allow the putter to swing itself, powered by your effortless rocking motion.
Final Thoughts
Finding the right putter grip is a personal process of combining solid fundamentals with a style that breeds confidence and consistency for you. By starting with a neutral hand position, understanding the purpose of styles like reverse overlap or the claw, and maintaining light pressure, you're building a foundation that will calm your nerves and help you make more putts.
Sometimes, seeing your own stroke or having an expert look at your grip can make all the difference. That's why we built Caddie AI. If you're ever on the putting green and wondering if your left-hand low grip is causing you to leave putts short, you can just ask it. You can even send a quick video of your stroke and get instant feedback on what might be going wrong, getting the kind of personalized advice that helps you find answers right when you need them.