How to Hold a Golf Club Right-Handed

Your connection to the golf club is your grip, making it one of the most vital fundamentals you will ever learn. A proper hold gives you direct control over the clubface, and without it, you’ll constantly fight your swing to produce straight shots. This guide will walk you through a step-by-step process for building a solid, neutral grip as a right-handed golfer, looking at the different styles and simple checkpoints you can use to get it right every time.

Why Your Grip is the Steering Wheel of Your Golf Swing

Think of your grip as the steering wheel of your car. If the steering wheel is pointed far to the left or right when you think you’re going straight, you'll have to make big, awkward adjustments with the rest of the car to stay on the road. The same is true in golf. If your hands are placed on the club incorrectly, the clubface - the part of the club that actually dictates where the ball starts - will be pointing offline. To hit a straight shot, your body has to invent complicated compensations during the swing to get the face back to square at impact.

This is where so much inconsistency comes from. You might hit a great shot, then a terrible one, without knowing why. Often, the root cause is a faulty grip that forces your swing to be an athletic recovery instead of a free-flowing motion. By building a neutral grip, you set the clubface in the correct position from the start. This allows your body to rotate freely and naturally, creating power and consistency without fighting against your own hands.

Start with a Square Clubface

Before your hands ever touch the club, the very first step is to correctly orient the clubface. You're building a grip to hit a straight shot, so it only makes sense to start with the club aiming at your target.

Place the head of the golf club on the ground behind the ball. Look at the leading edge - the very bottom line on the clubface. Your goal is to get this edge perpendicular to your target line, making it perfectly square. Many modern grips have a logo or text printed on the top. This is almost always aligned to a square clubface, so you can use that as an easy visual guide. Once the club is set and aiming at your target, you’re ready to place your hands on the club.

The Top Hand: Placing Your Left Hand

For a right-handed golfer, the left hand is the top hand on the club. This hand provides much of the structure and control of the club throughout the swing.

1. Hold it in the Fingers: With the club resting on the ground, bring your left hand to the side of the grip. You want to hold the club primarily in the fingers, not the palm. The grip should run diagonally from the base of your pinky finger to the middle pad of your index finger. This position allows your wrists to hinge properly, which is essential for creating power.
2. Wrap Your Hand Over: Once the grip is secure in your fingers, wrap your left hand over the top of the club. Your left thumb should rest just slightly to the right side of the grip’s center line.

Quick Checkpoints for the Left Hand

Once your left hand is on, there are two simple checkpoints to confirm your position is neutral:

• The Knuckle Check: Look down at your grip from your playing position. You should clearly be able to see the first two knuckles on your left hand (your index and middle finger knuckles). If you see three or four knuckles, your hand is twisted too far to the right (a "strong" grip), which often leads to hook shots. If you can’t see any knuckles, your hand is twisted too far underneath (a "weak" grip), which can cause slices.
• The 'V' Check: Notice the "V" that forms between your thumb and index finger. For a neutral grip, this V should point generally towards your right shoulder. If it points outside your shoulder, your grip is likely too strong. If it points at your chin, it’s probably too weak.

Pro Tip: If you are changing from an old, ingrained grip, this new neutral position will feel incredibly strange. That’s normal. Don't fight the feeling, stick with it. It means you’re making a real change. Trust that what feels "weird" is actually fundamentally correct.

The Bottom Hand: Placing Your Right Hand

Your right hand supports the club and adds fine-tuned control and power. It doesn’t overpower the left hand but works with it as a single unit.

1. Palm Facing the Target: Approach the club with your right palm facing your target, as if you were going to shake hands with the grip. This naturally positions your hand in a neutral alignment.
2. Cover the Left Thumb: The lifeline in your right palm should fit snugly over your left thumb, which is already on the grip. This is a simple and effective way to connect the hands.
3. Wrap Your Fingers: Wrap your right-hand fingers around the grip. The right index finger should create a small “trigger” hook beneath the shaft, providing stability at the bottom of the swing.

Similar to the left hand, the V formed by your right thumb and index finger should also point up toward your right shoulder or chest area. When both hands are on the club, they should look and feel like they’re working together, parallel to one another. You shouldn't see your right hand twisted far beneath the club or sitting excessively on top of it.

Connecting the Hands: The 3 Main Golf Grip Styles

The final step is to decide how you’ll physically link your hands together. There are three primary styles, and there is no single "best" one. The goal is to choose the one that feels most comfortable and secure for you, allowing your hands to work as one unit.

1. The Overlap (Vardon) Grip

This is the most popular grip among professional golfers. To do it, simply rest your right pinky finger in the small gap or channel that exists between your left index and middle fingers.

• Best For: This grip is an excellent choice for most golfers, especially those with average or larger-sized hands, as it promotes good hand unity without feeling restrictive.

2. The Interlock Grip

This style was made famous by legends like Tiger Woods and Jack Nicklaus. Here, you will hook your right pinky finger and your left index finger together.

• Best For: Players with smaller hands often prefer the interlock because it can make the hands feel more connected and locked together. Some players feel it gives them more power, though this isn’t universally a an advantage.

3. The Ten-Finger (Baseball) Grip

As the name suggests, this grip is similar to how you would hold a baseball bat. All ten fingers are in contact with the club grip, with the right pinky pressed up against the left index finger.

• Best For: The ten-finger grip is often recommended for beginners, juniors, or players who suffer from arthritis or a lack of hand and forearm strength. It can feel the most natural in the beginning and can help players square the clubface more easily.

Finding the Right Grip Pressure

How tightly you hold the club is just as important as how your hands are placed on it. A common mistake is the "death grip," where golfers squeeze the club so hard their knuckles turn white. This immense tension locks your wrists and arms, killing your clubhead speed and preventing a fluid swing.

Imagine you're holding a tube of toothpaste with the cap off. You want to hold it firmly enough that it won’t fall out of your hands, but not so tight that you squeeze toothpaste out. On a scale of 1 to 10, where 1 is barely holding on and 10 is squeezing as hard as you can, your grip pressure should be around a 4 or 5. You want to feel control without feeling tension in your forearms.

Final Thoughts

Learning how to hold a golf club correctly is not a one-time adjustment, but an ongoing fundamental you can always check. By using a square clubface as your starting point, applying a neutral hand position with clear checkpoints, and selecting the linkage style that feels best to you, you are giving yourself the best possible chance to hit powerful, consistent shots.

Even with a solid grip nailed down, tough situations on the course can leave you full of doubt. That’s why we created Caddie AI. If you have a solid hold on the club but the ball is sitting on a steep downhill lie, you can take a picture of the situation and the AI will analyze it, telling you exactly how to adjust your setup and swing for that specific shot. It gives you the confidence to know you’re making the right play, every time.