Wanting to hit the ball higher in golf is a common goal, but it’s often misunderstood. Many golfers try to help or lift the ball into the air, which ironically leads to thin, low line drives and topped shots. Getting more height isn't about scooping, it’s about understanding a few simple principles of setup and swing dynamics. This guide will walk you through the practical, on-course changes you can make to start launching the ball higher with more stopping power, shot after shot.
Understanding Why the Ball Gets Airborne
Before we touch on the “how,” let’s quickly look at the “why.” The height of your golf shot is a product of two primary factors: dynamic loft and angle of attack.
- Dynamic Loft: This is the actual loft on your clubface at the moment of impact. The more loft you present to the ball, the higher it will launch. Trying to "scoop" the ball often delofts the club, doing the exact opposite of what you intend.
- Angle of Attack (AoA): This is the vertical direction the clubhead is traveling at impact. With an iron, you want a slightly descending or level angle of attack, compressing the ball against the face and allowing the club's built-in loft to do its job. With a driver, you want an ascending angle of attack, hitting the ball on the upswing.
So, our goal is simple: create a setup and a swing motion that delivers the club’s intended loft to the ball with the proper angle of attack. It sounds technical, but the fixes are surprisingly straightforward.
The Setup: Your Foundation for Height
Most issues with trajectory can be traced back to the address position before the club even moves. If you want to hit the ball higher, you need to set up for it. It's often said that the hold is the steering wheel, but the setup dictates the entire path.
1. Ball Position is Everything
This is the most significant and easiest change you can make to immediately affect your ball height. A ball positioned too far back in your stance promotes a steep angle of attack and delofts the club, resulting in low, driving shots.
- For Irons: If you currently play the ball in the middle of your stance for a 7-iron, try moving it one ball-width forward, toward your lead foot. For a longer iron like a 5-iron, it might be another half-ball forward from there. This subtle shift gives the club more time to "bottom out" before it reaches the ball, allowing you to strike it at a shallower point in the arc with maximum dynamic loft. You'll still want to strike the ball first, then the turf, but the shallower path allows the loft to work its magic.
- For the Driver: Hitting up on the ball is the goal with a driver. To do this, your ball position must be very far forward. Tee the ball up so it is in line with the heel or even the big toe of your lead foot. This forward position is essential for catching the ball during the club’s upswing.
2. Adjust Your Stance and Weight
Your stance provides the stable base needed to rotate powerfully. The wrong width or weight balance can disrupt your ability to hit up or through the ball correctly.
- Stance Width: A good rule of thumb is to have your feet shoulder-width apart for mid-irons. For the driver, go slightly wider to create a more stable base for a longer, more powerful swing. Going too narrow makes it difficult to turn, and going too wide can restrict your hip rotation. You’re looking for a comfortably athletic position that feels powerful.
- Spine Tilt (Especially for Driver): With the ball teed up and positioned forward for your driver, create a slight tilt with your upper body away from the target. Your lead shoulder should feel a bit higher than your trail shoulder. Imagine your spine tiltingslightly to the right (for a right-handed golfer). This presets your body to swing on a more ascending path, which is the secret to a high-launching drive. For irons, maintain a more centered and neutral spine angle.
3. Hand Position
Where you position your hands at address can also influence your trajectory. A common cause of low shots is excessive "forward press" - pushing your hands too far ahead of the ball. While a slight forward press is standard, overdoing it dramatically delofts the clubface.
At address, check that your hands are positioned roughly in line with your lead thigh for an iron shot. They should be just slightly ahead of the ball, not pressed way out in front. This ensures you’re starting with a neutral loft that you can then deliver through impact properly.
Swing Mechanics for a Higher Launch
With a solid setup, you’ve done 80% of the work. Now, it's about making a swing that complements that setup and lets the club work for you, not against you.
1. Let the Body-Turn Power the Swing
A high ball flight comes from speed, and true golf speed comes from rotation, not from your arms. The golf swing is a rotational action. You turn your shoulders and hips away from the ball in the backswing, and then you unwind them powerfully through the ball.
A common fault among players trying to get the ball up is that they stop their body rotation at impact and "flip" their hands and wrists at the ball. This is an unreliable move that kills speed and consistency. Instead, feel like your chest and hips are continuously rotating all the way through to a full finish, facing the target. As you unwind your body, the club will naturally whip through the impact zone with tremendous speed, creating the compression and spin needed for a high, stable ball flight.
2. The "Sweeping" Feeling for an Iron Shot
While we know an iron requires a neutral or slightly downward strike, the *feeling* should be more of a wide, sweeping motion, not a steep chop. You are not chopping wood. The club is moving around your body in a circle, powered by your torso’s rotation.
To get a feel for this, take a few practice swings where you try to just clip the tops of the grass without taking a big divot. Focus on the bottom of your a swing arc being wide and shallow. This will help you find that perfect strike where you compress the ball with a touch of a downward hit, allowing the loft to send it skyward.
3. "Hitting Up" on the Driver
With your correct driver setup (ball forward, spine tilted), the swing thought is the opposite of an iron. You want to feel like you are catching the ball on the upswing. A great drill for this is to place an empty sleeve of golf balls or your headcover about a foot in front of your teed-up ball. Your mission is to hit the ball without hitting the object in front of it. This forces you to swing on an ascending path to avoid the obstacle, promoting that high-launch, low-spin drive that goes for miles.
4. Extend Through the Ball
After impact, feel as though you are extending your arms and the clubhead down the target line for as long as possible. A lot of players' arms "fold up" immediately after impact, which can limit power and cause weird shot shapes. As you turn your body through, let your arms extend towards the target. This feeling promotes a full release of the club and ensures you’ve delivered all your speed through the ball, not at it. Once your arms are fully extended, you can let them finish naturally around your body into a balanced finish, with nearly all your weight on your lead foot.
Final Thoughts
Achieving a higher ball flight isn’t about making a forceful, lifting motion. It is the result of using a proper setup - specifically ball position - to prepare your body for the right kind of impact, and then making a confident, rotational swing that lets the club’s loft do the work for you.
Understanding these concepts is the first step, but applying them on your own can bring up new questions, especially when faced with an tricky lie on the course. We designed Caddie AI to be your personal on-demand golf expert for exactly these moments. If you find your ball sitting in an unusual spot and wonder how to adjust your technique for height, you can take a picture and get instant, smart advice on the best way to play the shot with confidence.