How to Know if You Need Longer Golf Clubs

Constantly feeling like you have to choke down on your irons or hunch over the ball just to make solid contact? That's a classic sign your golf clubs might be too short for you. This article will walk you through exactly how to tell if you need longer sticks, from simple at-home measurements to the on-course clues your body and ball flight are giving you.

The Big Myth: "I'm Tall, So I Need Longer Clubs"

Let's clear this up right away. While height is a factor, it is not the only, or even the most important, factor in determining your ideal club length. I've coached players who are 6'4" and play standard-length clubs perfectly, and I've seen others at 5'10" who benefit from an extra half-inch. The real key isn't just your height, it's your specific body proportions - primarily, how long your arms are in relation to your height.

The main goal of having the correct length clubs is to allow you to get into a good, athletic golf posture without having to make uncomfortable compensations. You want to bend from your hips, let your arms hang naturally, and feel balanced and ready to rotate. If your clubs are too short, you’re forced to compromise this fundamental starting position, which throws everything else in the swing off course.

The Starting Point: A Simple Static Measurement

Before we get into the dynamic clues from your swing, you can get a great baseline measurement at home with a method called the "wrist-to-floor" measurement. This is a very common starting point for club fitters everywhere.

Here’s how to do it step-by-step:

1. Get Your Gear: You’ll need a friend and a tape measure.
2. Assume the Position: Stand on a hard, level surface (not carpet) wearing your golf shoes. Let your arms hang relaxed and naturally at your sides. Don't push them forward or pull them back, just let them hang as they normally would.
3. Measure: Have your friend measure the distance from the crease of your wrist (the one closest to your hand) straight down to the floor. Take the measurement for both wrists and use the average if there's a slight difference.

This single measurement, when combined with your height, gives a starting point for club length. Golf manufacturers publish charts that correlate these two numbers to a recommended length adjustment. While they vary slightly between brands, here's a general guideline to give you an idea:

General Wrist-to-Floor Guide (for Irons)

• If you are 5'10" with a 35" wrist-to-floor measurement... you'll likely fit perfectly into standard-length clubs.
• If you are 6'2" with a 35" wrist-to-floor measurement... A taller person with average arm length needs longer clubs. You'd likely need clubs that are +1 inch longer than standard.
• If you are 5'10" with a 38" wrist-to-floor measurement... An average-height person with shorter arms needs longer clubs to reach the ball comfortably. You'd likely need clubs that are between +0.5 to +1 inch longer.
• If you are 6'2" with a 40" wrist-to-floor measurement... A tall golfer with disproportionately short arms needs even longer clubs. You might be looking at +1.5 inches or more.

Keep in mind, this is just a starting point. It’s a static measurement that doesn’t account for your swing. The real evidence is found out on the course and the driving range.

On-Course Evidence: Listening to Your Body and Ball Flight

Your body has an incredible way of adapting. If your clubs are too short, your body will try to make up for it, but these compensations create inconsistency and can even lead to injury. Here are the most common signs I see in players whose clubs aren't a good fit.

1. Compromised, Hunched-Over Posture

This is the most obvious visual sign. Take a video of your setup or look at your reflection in a window. To reach the ball with clubs that are too short, you have to do one of two things, and both are bad for your swing:

• You create too much spine tilt. Instead of a nice, athletic bend from the hips where your back is relatively straight, you end up hunching your shoulders and rounding your upper back. This restricts your ability to turn your shoulders fully during the backswing.
• You create too much knee flex. You might bend your knees excessively, sinking down toward the ground to get the club to sit properly behind the ball. This "seated" posture kills your ability to rotate your hips and use the ground for power. It forces the swing to become very arm-dominant.

A good setup should feel athletic and balanced. If you constantly feel hunched, cramped, or off-balance over the ball, your club length is a prime suspect.

2. Inconsistent Contact: A Pattern of Thin and Heavy Shots

Do you feel like you're playing a guessing game with the turf? One shot you catch clean, the next you hit it thin, and the one after that you dig a trench behind the ball. While swing flaws can be the culprit, club length often plays a large role.

When you start in a poor, hunched-over posture, it’s incredibly difficult to maintain those spine and knee angles throughout a powerful, rotational swing. What happens? Your body's instinct is to stand up through impact to relieve the strain. This little move of lifting your chest and head up just an inch can cause you to:

• Hit it thin: If you raise up, the bottom of your swing arc also raises up, leading to contact on the equator of the ball.
• Hit it heavy: To counteract the feeling of standing up, some players overcompensate by dipping down on the downswing, causing the club to hit the ground well before the ball.

If you're constantly fighting to stay down through the shot just to make solid contact, there's a good chance your clubs are forcing you into that uncomfortable initial position.

3. The Dreaded Block or Push-Slice

Here's a more technical clue. A common miss for golfers using clubs that are too short is a shot that starts to the right of the target and stays there (a block or push). This happens because the short length forces your posture to be too bent over, bringing your body closer to the ball.

There just isn’t enough room for your arms to swing freely past your body on the downswing. To avoid hitting yourself, your swing path gets stuck too far on the inside. You can't release the club properly, and the face is left open at impact, sending the ball out to the right. If you’re a better player who tries to save it with a last-second flip of the hands, this can also turn into a nasty hook. If you see miss-hits to the right as your dominant pattern, your club length is worth investigating.

4. Persistent Lower Back Pain

Golf shouldn’t hurt. If you consistently finish a round or a range session with a sore lower back, don't just chalk it up to getting older. Pain is your body telling you something is wrong. The rounded, hunched-over posture that short clubs require puts a tremendous amount of strain on the lumbar spine. Trying to rotate powerfully from that compromised position forces your lower back to do work it was never meant to do.

Getting fitted for slightly longer clubs can promote a healthier posture where you tilt from your hips and keep a neutral spine. This simple change allows your bigger muscles (glutes, core, shoulders) to power the swing, taking the strain off your vulnerable lower back. If you are experiencing pain, consulting a golf-specific physical therapist is always a great idea in addition to checking your equipment.

Final Thoughts

Pinpointing the need for longer clubs is a combination of static measurements at home and, more importantly, recognizing the dynamic clues in your setup, ball flight, and physical comfort. If you're constantly hunching over, struggling with consistent contact, blocking shots to the right, or feeling that ache in your lower back, it’s a strong signal your equipment isn't helping you play your best.

Getting your club length dialed in is a huge step in building a more repeatable, comfortable swing. We believe that clarity is the key to confidence, which is why we built Caddie AI to give you on-demand access to an expert golf brain. Once your equipment is right, you still face tough decisions on the course, so if you're ever looking at a tricky lie in the rough or feel stuck between clubs, just take a picture of your ball, and our AI can analyze the situation and suggest the smartest way to play the shot.