Golf Tutorials

How to Stop Coming Up in a Golf Swing

By Spencer Lanoue
November 2, 2025

The feeling of catching a shot thin or topping it completely because you lifted your head is a common frustration in golf. The reality is, keeping your head down is some of the most misunderstood advice out there. This subconscious urge to stand up is a deep-rooted swing issue, not just a simple head movement. It's about your entire body losing the posture you established at address, causing a chain reaction that prevents a clean, powerful strike. This article will break down why you're really coming up in your swing and give you actionable drills to help you stay down, rotate properly, and start compressing the golf ball.

The best AI golf app: Caddie is your personal AI golf coach. Get expert-level golf advice instantly, 24/7 to help you play like a pro. Try it free →

What Does "Coming Up" Really Mean in Golf?

When a coach says you're "coming up" or "standing up," they're not just talking about your head popping up. They're describing a loss of your original spine angle. At address, you create a specific posture: you tilt forward from your hips, bend your knees slightly, and your arms hang down. This creates angles that you need to maintain throughout the swing to get the club back to the ball in a consistent way.

Coming up is when your spine angle straightens during the downswing. Your hips move forward toward the ball, your chest and head lift up and away from it, and your arms are forced to make last-second compensations to try and find the ball. This is one of the most common swing faults among amateur golfers, and it's the root cause of many frustrating shots:

  • Thin Shots: When you stand up, the bottom of your swing arc rises. Instead of hitting the ball first and then the turf, the club only catches the top half of the ball.
  • Topped Shots: This is a more extreme version of a thin shot, where the leading edge of the club hits the very top of the equator or even above it, causing the ball to dribble along the ground.
  • Hooks and Pushes: To save the shot from a complete whiff, the hands have to desperately "flip" at the ball. This rapid closing of the clubface can lead to a snap hook. Or, if the body stops rotating, the club path gets stuck to the inside, causing a block or a push to the right.

Simply telling yourself to "keep your head down" misses the point. Your head is rising because your body is forcing it to. The real problem starts much lower down.

Get pro-level golf advice instantly, 24/7
Ask Caddie anything. From “what club should I use?” to “how do I play this shot?” and get instant answers.
Get started for free

The Main Cause: Understanding Early Extension

The technical term for standing up in the golf swing is early extension. This is the big kahuna, the habit you need to break to start striking your irons pure. Early extension happens when your hips and pelvis move towards the golf ball during the downswing instead of rotating away from it.

Think about your belt buckle. In a good golf swing, as you start the downswing and rotate through impact, your belt buckle should turn around and point to the left of the target (for a right-handed golfer). In a swing with early extension, your belt buckle moves forward, closing the space you need for your arms and club to swing through.

Why does this happen? Most often, it’s a player’s attempt to generate power. Many golfers have a subconscious instinct to thrust their hips and "push" into the ball to create speed. They haven't learned that true golf power comes from rotational speed, not a forward lunge. The body is an incredible machine, it knows it will get "stuck" if the hips don't clear. So, when it can't rotate properly, it creates space by extending early and standing up. It's a compensation born from an incorrect understanding of the power source in the swing.

Feeling the Correct Lower Body Movement

Keep Your Tush on the Line

This is an effective mental image for many players. Imagine there's a wall or a line directly behind your glutes at address. As you make your backswing, your right glute (for a righty) touches this wall. As you start the downswing, you should feel your left glute move back and along that same wall. Golfers who stand up do the opposite: both glutes move forward and off that imaginary wall as they thrust their pelvis toward the ball.

The "Unwinding" Sensation

The transition from the backswing to the downswing should feel like you're unwinding from the ground up. You've loaded into your right hip during the backswing, and the first move down should be a shift of pressure to your lead foot followed immediately by the rotation of your left hip. The arms and club should feel like they are just along for the ride initially, responding to the core and lower body unwinding.

Many early extenders try to start the downswing with their arms and hands, which throws the club over the top and forces the body to stand up to make room. The downswing is a sequence, and it starts with the lower body transferring weight and rotating, allowing the club to drop into the slot.

Plan every shot like a pro
Describe your situation and Caddie AI helps you pick your target, shot shape, and club with confidence.
Get started for free

Actionable Drills to Stop Coming Up in Your Swing

Drill 1: The Chair Drill (or Golf Bag Drill)

  • Setup: Place a chair, your golf bag, or an alignment stick just behind you, so that it's just touching your backside when you take your address position.
  • Execution: Make slow backswings, feeling your right glute maintain contact with the object. As you transition, focus on clearing your left hip back and around, keeping your left glute connected to the chair as you rotate through impact.
  • The Goal: You should feel that your hips are rotating on the same plane, not thrusting forward and away from the chair. If you come off the chair, you're early extending. Practice this at half-speed until the feeling of staying back becomes more natural.

Drill 2: The Step-Through Drill

  • Setup: Take your normal address with an iron.
  • Execution: Make your normal swing. However, as you swing through impact, allow the momentum to carry you forward and let your right foot (for right-handers) step through and past your left foot, finishing in a position like you've just taken a step toward the target.
  • The Goal: You're aiming for a balanced, athletic finish. If you hang back or stand up, taking that step forward will feel awkward and clumsy. This drill encourages the dynamic balance and complete rotational release needed in a good swing.

Drill 3: Exaggerated Body Bends

  • Setup: Take a short iron like a 9-iron or a wedge.
  • Execution: Make slow, three-quarter swings where you consciously try to keep your chest pointing down at the ground well after the ball is gone. Try to feel your right shoulder move down and under your chin through impact, not out and around. This will feel like a very covered, almost trapped feel at first.
  • The Goal: To exaggerate the feeling of maintaining your posture. Hit short 50-60 yard shots focusing only on this feeling. It will promote a downward strike and eliminate the instinct to lift up to help the ball get in the air. Remember, the club has loft to do that job for you.

Drill 4: Flare Your Lead Foot

  • Setup: At address, simply turn your lead foot (your left foot for righties) out toward the target by about 25-30 degrees.
  • Execution: Swing normally.
  • The Goal: Flaring the lead foot pre-opens your hip. This gives your lead hip more room to rotate during the downswing, making it easier to clear without having to thrust forward. If you have tight hips, this one change can make an immediate and noticeable difference.
Play Golf like a Pro with Caddie
Learn and improve your golf game as you play. Get pro-level tips, strategy and guidance anytime.
Get started for free

Final Thoughts

Standing up in your golf swing is nearly always a symptom of early extension, where your hips thrust towards the ball instead of rotating. Fixing it comes down to re-training your lower body to clear correctly, allowing you to maintain your posture and stay down through the shot. By focusing on keeping your backside back and using drills like the chair drill, you can build the correct movement patterns and start making the clean, compressed contact you've been searching for.

Building a better swing often relies on trusted feedback to make sure your practice is productive. Sometimes, what you *feel* isn't what's *real*, and pinpointing the exact cause of a problem can be tricky on your own. At our company, we developed Caddie AI to act as a personal coach right in your pocket. You can get instant analysis on your swing video to identify if you are genuinely early extending and receive personalized drills right in the app that address your specific issue, taking the guesswork out of your improvement.

Spencer has been playing golf since he was a kid and has spent a lifetime chasing improvement. With over a decade of experience building successful tech products, he combined his love for golf and startups to create Caddie AI - the world's best AI golf app. Giving everyone an expert level coach in your pocket, available 24/7. Caddie's mission is simple: make world-class golf advice accessible to everyone, anytime.

Other posts you might like

How to Soften Golf Grips

A golf grip that feels more like a plastic pipe than a tacky piece of rubber is a round-wrecker in the making. Holding onto the club becomes a high-tension affair, leading you to squeeze too hard, which kills your feel and speed. This article will show you exactly how to bring those hardened grips back to life, feel that comfortable tackiness again, and regain the confidence to make a free-flowing swing.

Read more
card link

How to Clean Golf Balls from Ponds

Finding a treasure trove of golf balls at the bottom of a pond can feel like hitting the jackpot, but getting them back to playable condition takes more than just a quick rinse. To get those stained, algae-covered orbs looking and performing their best, you need a solid game plan. This guide will walk you through everything, from safely pulling them out of the muck to applying the final polish, so you can restock your bag without spending a dime.

Read more
card link

How to Sign Up for Golf Tournaments

Thinking about taking your game from the friendly weekend round to a formal competition is a huge step, and it’s completely normal to feel a mix of excitement and uncertainty about how it all works. The good news is, signing up for golf tournaments is a much simpler process than you might imagine. This guide will walk you through everything, from finding the right kind of event for your skill level to a step-by-step breakdown of the registration process.

Read more
card link

How to Build Consistency in Golf

True consistency in golf isn’t about hitting every shot perfectly, it’s about eliminating the catastrophic misses and developing a reliable, repeatable action you can trust under pressure. This is how you stop swinging with hope and start swinging with confidence. This guide will walk you through the essential building blocks of a consistent golf game, from your pre-shot thoughts to your final balanced pose, giving you a clear road map to more predictable results and a lot more fun on the course.

Read more
card link

How to Play a Downhill Lie in Golf

Standing over a golf ball perched on a steep downhill slope is enough to make even the most seasoned player's palms begin to sweat. It’s an awkward, unbalanced feeling, and your brain screams conflicting instructions. This guide will quiet that noise, giving you a simple, repeatable process for turning one of golf's most intimidating shots into a confident strike toward the green.

Read more
card link

How to Stop Topping the Golf Ball with a Hybrid

Hearing that cringe-worthy clack as the leading edge of your hybrid smacks the top half of the golf ball is one of the game's great frustrations. The ball scutters along the ground, you're left staring at the sky in disbelief, and that perfect scoring opportunity is gone. The good news is that fixing a topped hybrid shot is rarely about making a massive, complex swing change. This guide will walk you through the real reasons you top your hybrids and provide simple, actionable steps and drills to replace that topped shot with a clean, high, and powerful strike.

Read more
card link
Rating

Instant advice to help you golf like a pro

Just ask a question or share a photo and Caddie gives personalized guidance for every shot - anytime, anywhere.

Get started for free
Image Descrptions