Sliding in your golf swing feels like you’re putting a lot of effort into your shot, but the result is often a weak, thin strike, or a wide, sweeping slice. It's one of the biggest power leaks we see in amateur golf, and it happens when your swing becomes a lateral lurch instead of a powerful rotation. The good news is that it’s fixable. This tutorial will break down exactly why you slide, what a proper weight shift feels like, and give you actionable drills to replace that slide with the consistent, powerful turn that all great ball-strikers possess.
What is a Golf Swing "Slide" and Why is It Holding You Back?
First, let’s get clear on what we’re talking about. A "slide" is an excessive sideways movement of your lower body - primarily your hips - towards the target during the downswing. Instead of rotating your hips open and around your lead leg, you are simply shifting them laterally, well past the point of an effective weight transfer.
Imagine a line drawn vertically up from the outside of your lead ankle at address. If your hip gets well outside of that line during the downswing, you’re sliding. This is different from a proper weight shift, where the pressure moves to your front foot to initiate the downswing, but this move quickly transitions into a rotation. A slide is what happens when that initial shift never stops and rotation takes a back seat.
Why is this motion so destructive to your golf swing? There are a few big reasons:
- It Ruins Your Contact: The primary goal in an iron swing is to strike the ball first, then the turf. This happens when the low point of your swing is just in front of the ball. When you slide, your entire swing center (the sternum) moves too far forward. This can lead to the club bottoming out way too late, causing disastrously thin shots, or bottoming out too early, leading to heavy, fat shots. Inconsistency becomes the norm.
- It Saps Your Power: Speed in the golf swing comes from rotation. Think about a figure skater pulling their arms in to spin faster. Your body rotating around a stable axis is your true engine. Sliding is a slow, clunky motion that actually prevents your hips from turning as fast as they can. You are leaking all the potential energy you stored in your backswing instead of unleashing it through impact.
- It Causes Path Nroblems (Hello, Slice!): A classic cause of an "over-the-top" swing path is a lower body that doesn't clear out of the way. When you slide instead of rotating your hips open, your upper body has nowhere to go. It is forced to loop over the top of the proper swing plane just to make room to get a club on the ball. This out-to-in path is the number one cause of the dreaded slice.
The Root Cause: The Difference Between a Shift and a Rotation
Many golfers start sliding because they hear a well-meaning tip: "You have to shift your weight to your front foot." While this is true, that advice is incomplete. The golf downswing is not a two-part process of "shift, then turn." It's a blended motion where one feeds into the other.
Here’s how the sequence should feel:
- Backswing: As you turn your torso and hips away from the target, you should feel the pressure build into the instep of your trail foot. You've loaded your body like a spring.
- Transition: The very first move to start the downswing is a small but critical "bump" or lateral shift of your hips towards the target. Think about getting pressure from your trail foot to your lead foot. It's subtle, quiet, and doesn't involve your upper body at all.
- Rotation (The important part!): As soon as that slight shift happens, the *real* engine starts. Your lead hip immediately starts clearing back and around. It isn't pushing forward anymore, it’s turning open. This is what pulls your torso, arms, and club down into the hittting area powerfully and on the correct path.
A slide occurs when a golfer misunderstands Step #2. They take the "shift your weight" idea and just keep going, pushing their hips laterally toward the target throughout the entire downswing. They never graduate to Step #3 - the rotation - which is where the actual power and control comes from.
Think about a pitcher throwing a baseball. They step toward the plate (the shift), but the wicked velocity comes from their hips and torso violently unwinding toward the target (the rotation). They don't just keep sliding their whole body towards the batter. The same principle applies in golf.
Drills to Ditch the Slide and Unlock Real Power
Understanding the concept is the first step, but instilling the correct feeling through practice is what makes a change permanent. These drills are designed to give you clear feedback, teaching your body how to rotate instead of slide.
Drill 1: The Chair or Golf Bag Drill
This is the classic, and for good reason - the feedback is instant and undeniable. It teaches your lead hip the feeling of "clearing back" instead of "pushing forward."
- Take your normal setup, but place a chair or your stand bag so it is just touching the outside of your lead hip (your left hip for a right-handed golfer).
- Make a slow, controlled backswing.
- Begin the downswing. Your one and only goal in this drill is to have your lead hip rotate and turn along the face of the chair, eventually separating from it as it clears behind you.
- Feedback: If you slide, you will immediately feel your hip drive hard *into* the chair, pushing it forward. You can't cheat this drill. The goal is to feel that lead hip and glute fire backward and around to make space for your arms to come through. It will feel like active rotation.
Drill 2: The Step-Through Drill
This drill makes it physically impossible to slide because it promotes a full rotation around a stable front leg, which is the exact opposite of a slide.
- Set up to a ball on a tee to start. Don't worry too much about great contact, focus on the motion.
- Take a normal backswing and start your downswing.
- As you make contact with the ball, you're going to allow your back foot to come completely off the ground and step forward, past your front foot, finishing in a standing position facing the target.
- It's a "swing and walk" motion. You should feel all your momentum carry you through into a balanced finish, rotating freely around the anchor of your lead leg.
- Feedback: If you slide, you can't get your back foot through. The lateral lurch leaves your weight stuck between your feet, making it impossible to take that fluid step forward. A succesful step-through is proof that you rotated correctly and a fantastic feeling to learn.
Drill 3: The Flare and Squeeze Drill
This drill helps you feel what the muscles in your lead hip are supposed to be doing to initiate a proper downswing sequence. It's great for building awareness even without hitting a ball.
- Take your normal golf setup without a club. Get into your athletic posture.
- Now, "flare" the toes of your lead foot out about 45 degrees. This simple pre-set makes it easier for your hip to rotate open.
- From here, all I want you to do is turn back as if you're making a backswing, then start the downswing motion by actively thinking about "squeezing" your left buttock muscle (for a righty).
- Feels: This action of consciously firing that lead glute muscle will pull the lead hip open and up, clearing it out of the way. It gives you the sensation that your lower body is *leading* the downswing and creating space, rather than just shifting into the way. Repeat this feel several times until it's imprinted, then try to replicate it in slow motion swings with a club. The feel is your lead hip pulling away from the target line, not pushing towards it.
A huge part of fixing the slide is realizing that the way you think you're swinging (the feel) is often different from what's actually happening (the real). For a chronic slider, a good swing will feel wildly rotational at first. It might feel like your hips are spinning out too fast, but when you look on video, it will likely look perfect. Trust the drills and the feedback they give you.
Final Thoughts
Fixing a slide comes down to retraining your body to trust rotation as its power source instead of an inefficient lateral shift. By practicing drills that show you the feeling of your lead hip clearing and your body unwinding around it, you can eliminate weak contact and build a far more powerful and repeatable golf swing.
Perfecting a a sequence like this is a big step, and sometimes having a reliable source for feedback can make all the difference. We built Caddie AI to be your personal, on-demand golf expert for exactly these kinds of questions. If you’re practicing these drills and need advice, you can just ask it. You can even use it on the course, for example, if a poor shot leaves you in a tough spot, snapping a photo of your lie lets you get instant, unemotional advice, helping you turn a potential disaster back into a manageable situation.