Figuring out scoring for a Stableford competition can feel a little confusing at first, especially when you're working with a 28 handicap. But once you understand the simple logic behind it, you'll see why it's one of the best formats in golf. This guide will walk you through exactly how to work out your Stableford points, step by step, so you can stop questioning the scorecard and start focusing on making more points.
What Exactly is Stableford?
Unlike traditional stroke play where every shot is counted and one bad hole can ruin your day, Stableford is a points-based game. You are rewarded for good scores and not severely punished for the bad ones. The goal is to accumulate the most points, not the lowest number of strokes. It is, without a doubt, a more forgiving and enjoyable way to play competitive golf, particularly for higher handicap players.
Think about that par 4 where you put two balls in the water and end up with a 9 on the card. In stroke play, your round feels over. In Stableford, you simply record zero points for that hole and move to the next tee with a fresh start. This forgiving nature is what makes Stableford so popular, it keeps you engaged for all 18 holes and speeds up the pace of play because you can pick your ball up once you can no longer score a point.
The First Step: Understanding Your Handicap Shots
Before you can award any points, you need to know where your 28 handicap shots are applied. This is the most important part of the entire process, and it's simpler than it sounds. Your 28 handicap doesn't just get divided by 18. Instead, the shots are distributed based on the difficulty of each hole, as indicated by the Stroke Index (SI) on the scorecard.
The Stroke Index ranks the holes from 1 (the hardest) to 18 (the easiest). For a 28 handicap, the calculation is a two-step process:
- You get one shot on every single hole. That uses up the first 18 of your 28 shots.
- You have 10 shots remaining (28 - 18 = 10).
Those 10 extra shots are then applied to the 10 hardest holes on the course. This means you get a second shot on the holes with a Stroke Index of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10.
Let's make that really clear:
- On holes with Stroke Index 1 through 10: You will receive TWO handicap shots.
- On holes with Stroke Index 11 through 18: You will receive ONE handicap shot.
Before your round, go through your scorecard and mark which holes give you one shot and which give you two. This simple bit of preparation makes calculating your points on the course incredibly easy.
Calculating Your Nett Score on Each Hole
Now that you know how many shots you get per hole, you can calculate what's called your "Nett Score." Your Nett Score is your actual number of strokes (your Gross Score) minus the handicap shots you received on that particular hole.
The formula is simple: Gross Score - Handicap Shots = Nett Score
This "Nett Score" is the score you use to determine how many Stableford points you've earned. Essentially, you're playing against your own personal "par" for each hole.
A Couple of Examples:
- Let's say you're on a Par 4 with a Stroke Index of 5. As a 28 handicapper, you get two shots here. You play the hole and score a 6. Your Nett Score is: 6 (your score) - 2 (your shots) = A Nett Score of 4.
- Now, you're on a Par 3 with a Stroke Index of 16. Here, you only get one shot. You score a 4. Your Nett Score is: 4 (your score) - 1 (your shot) = A Nett Score of 3.
Awarding the Stableford Points
With your Nett Score for a hole figured out, awarding the points is the simple final step. The points are based on how your Nett Score compares to the hole's par.
Here is the standard points breakdown:
- Nett Double Bogey (2 over par) or more: 0 Points ( colloquially known as a “wipe” or "blob")
- Nett Bogey (1 over par): 1 Point
- Nett Par (even with par): 2 Points
- Nett Birdie (1 under par): 3 Points
- Nett Eagle (2 under par): 4 Points
- Nett Albatross (3 under par): 5 Points
Two points (for a Nett Par) is the baseline. It means you’ve played to your handicap on that hole. Anything more is a bonus, and anything less means you have other holes to make up for it.
Putting It All Together: Let's Score a Few Holes
Let’s walk through scoring three fictional holes on a golf course for a player with a 28 handicap. This will show you the full process from start to finish.
Hole Info Your Score (Gross) Handicap Shots Nett Score Calculation Stableford Points Hole 1: Par 4, Stroke Index 8 6 2 shots (because SI is between 1-10) 6 - 2 shots = Nett 4 (a Nett Par) 2 Points Hole 2: Par 5, Stroke Index 14 6 1 shot (because SI is between 11-18) 6 - 1 shot = Nett 5 (a Nett Par) 2 Points Hole 3: Par 3, Stroke Index 2 4 2 shots (because SI is between 1-10) 4 - 2 shots = Nett 2 (a Nett Birdie) 3 Points Hole 4: Par 4, Stroke Index 18 6 1 shot (because SI is between 11-18) 6 - 1 shot = Nett 5 (a Nett Bogey) 1 Point Hole 5: Par 5, Stroke Index 6 9 2 shots (because SI is between 1-10) 9 - 2 shots = Nett 7 (a Nett Double Bogey) 0 Points
A 28-Handicapper's Strategy for Winning at Stableford
Playing excellent Stableford golf is less about making spectacular hero shots and more about smart, consistent play. Your primary goal should be to score a Nett Par - worth a solid 2 points - on as many holes as possible.
- Target Your 2-Shot Holes: The 10 holes where you receive two shots are your biggest opportunities. On these holes, a Gross Bogey becomes a Nett Par (2 points), and a Gross Par becomes a coveted Nett Birdie (3 points). Play these holes strategically and avoid big risks.
- Aim for 1-Point "Saves": Even on your bad holes, remember that a Nett Bogey still gets you 1 point. Don't give up on a hole just because you can't make a par. That single point can be the difference-maker at the end of the round.
- Know When to Pick Up: This is a massive advantage of Stableford. If you've hit your 7th shot on a par 4 where you get one handicap shot, you can no longer get a point (your nett score will be a double bogey or worse). Pick up your ball, congrats your playing partners, and get ready for the next hole with a clear head. It saves you mental energy and keeps the group behind you happy.
Final Thoughts
Working out Stableford points as a 28 handicapper boils down to a simple three-step process: find your shots for the hole, calculate your nett score by subtracting those shots, and then award points based on that nett score against the par. It rewards you for playing to your ability and minimizes the damage from those inevitable blow-up holes, making the entire experience more fun.
The beauty of this is that it takes the mental guesswork that weighs on so many golfers' minds and lets you focus on playing. I am a big believe that better decisions on the course lead to better golf. If you sometimes get stuck planning your shots or aren't sure on the smart play - my app Caddie AI acts as your personal playing partner and on-demand golf coach on and off the course helping you navigate those tough course-management decisions, giving you one less thing to worry about so that you can commit to your swing with confidence.