Golf Tutorials

What Are Speed Sticks in Golf?

By Spencer Lanoue
November 1, 2025

Ever wondered how top golfers generate that effortless, explosive power you see on TV? A big part of their secret isn't just a picturesque swing - it's specific training designed to move the club faster. This is precisely where speed sticks come into play. If you've been looking for a proven way to add legitimate yards to your drives, you've come to the right place. This guide will walk you through exactly what speed sticks are, the science explaining why they work, and a step-by-step program you can use to add serious speed and distance to your game.

The best AI golf app: Caddie is your personal AI golf coach. Get expert-level golf advice instantly, 24/7 to help you play like a pro. Try it free →

What Exactly Are Speed Sticks?

At their core, speed sticks are a group of weighted training shafts designed for a method called overspeed training. You’ll almost always find them sold as a set of three shafts, each with a different weight but no clubhead. You don't use them to hit golf balls. Their sole purpose is to train your body and nervous system to a new, faster standard of swinging.

A typical set includes:

  • A Light Stick: This is noticeably lighter than your driver.
  • A "Normal" Stick: This one is weighted to feel similar to your own driver.
  • A Heavy Stick: This is substantially heavier than your driver.

Think of it like training for any other athletic movement. A baseball batter swings a weighted "donut" on their bat in the on-deck circle not just to warm up, but to make their normal bat feel lighter and quicker. Speed sticks apply this same logic to the golf swing, but with a more scientific and neurological approach. You’re teaching your body a new "normal" for how fast it can move, effectively resetting its built-in speed limit.

Get pro-level golf advice instantly, 24/7
Ask Caddie anything. From “what club should I use?” to “how do I play this shot?” and get instant answers.
Get started for free

The Science Behind Overspeed Training

To understand why speed sticks are so effective, you need to understand the concept of overspeed training. Imagine a sprinter who trains by running slightly downhill. Running downhill allows their legs to turn over faster than they could on a flat surface. Over time, this trains their neuromuscular system to fire more rapidly, and that new, faster pattern translates back to when they run on a flat track.

Speed sticks do the same thing for your golf swing. Your brain and central nervous system have a kind of "governor" that regulates how fast you can swing a club. It's a protective mechanism to keep you from moving so fast you hurt yourself. Overspeed training is all about recalibrating that governor to a higher setting.

How Each Stick Contributes

The system is brilliant because each stick in the set serves a distinct purpose in tricking your body into becoming faster and stronger in the golf swing motion.

The Heavy Stick: Strength and Sequencing
Swinging the heavy stick forces you to engage the right muscles. You can't just "arm" this thing through - you have to use your core and rotate your body properly to generate momentum. It helps build a powerful foundation and ingrains the feeling of a proper kinematic sequence - where the lower body starts the downswing, followed by the torso, arms, and finally the club. It gives you a feel for maintaining lag and delivering power from your body, not just your hands.

The "Normal" Stick: The Baseline
This serves as a bridge between the training and your real swing. Swinging this stick helps translate the feeling of the heavy and light sticks into a motion that feels more like your driver. The goal is to swing this one faster than you normally swing your actual driver, creating a new baseline for speed.

The Light Stick: Pure Speed Training
This is the star of the show. Because it's so much lighter, your body can physically swing it much faster than your driver or the other two sticks. This is the "downhill running" part of the training. These fast reps tell your brain, “Hey, it’s safe to move this fast!” It breaks through old speed barriers and overwrites the muscle memory that holds you back, establishing a new, faster motor pattern.

When you put all three together in a structured routine, you're attacking speed from all angles: pure strength, better sequencing, and neurological pattern-breaking.

Getting Started: A Step-by-Step Speed Stick Protocol

Ready to try it out? Just grabbing the sticks and swinging wildly won’t cut it. Follow a structured protocol to get the best results and stay injury-free. For tracking progress, using a personal launch monitor or a swing speed radar is highly recommended, as it provides instant feedback and motivation.

Step 1: Get Warmed Up First

This is non-negotiable. You’re about to perform an explosive athletic motion, so your body needs to be ready. Do some dynamic stretches like leg swings, torso twists, and shoulder circles for 5-10 minutes. Taking a few easy 50% swings with a mid-iron is also a great idea.

Step 2: Establish Your Baseline

Before you start the protocol, grab your own driver. Make 3 to 5 full swings and record the clubhead speed with your radar device. This is your starting point for the day. Don't press for a record number, just make your normal, "playing" swing.

Step 3: The Training Cycle (A Proven Protocol)

The standard protocol involves swinging all three sticks on both your dominant and non-dominant sides. If you’re a right-handed golfer, your dominant swing is righty, and your non-dominant is lefty.

Why swing both ways? Swinging on your non-dominant side is hugely important for building up the "braking" muscles in your swing. This not only prevents injury but also allows your body to unleash more speed on your dominant side because it knows it can safely slow down.

Here’s the cycle. Remember to make each swing with full intent to move as fast as you can while maintaining balance. Rest for a minute or two between each set.

  • Round 1 (Lightest Stick):
    • 5 swings dominant side
    • 5 swings non-dominant side
  • Round 2 (Heaviest Stick):
    • 5 swings dominant side
    • 5 swings non-dominant side
  • Round 3 (Normal Weight Stick):
    • 5 swings dominant side
    • 5 swings non-dominant side

Step 4: Re-Test with Your Driver

Now for the fun part. After completing the full cycle and taking a short break, grab your driver again. Make 3 to 5 full swings and watch the radar. You should see a jump in your clubhead speed, often between 3-5 mph, right away. It's this immediate feedback that shows the neurological retraining is working.

Plan every shot like a pro
Describe your situation and Caddie AI helps you pick your target, shot shape, and club with confidence.
Get started for free

Common Mistakes to Avoid

To maximize your gains and avoid setbacks, steer clear of these common pitfalls.

Mistake #1: Swinging Out of Your Shoes

Yes, the goal is to swing fast, but don’t do it at the expense of your balance and swing sequence. You aren't in a long-drive competition. This is about training your normal, good golf swing to be faster. If you're falling over or feel your body twisting into an unnatural position, you're sacrificing form for a meaningless speed number. Focus on a smooth, rhythmic-yet-fast motion.

Mistake #2: Skipping the Non-Dominant Swings

It can feel weird and unproductive, but as mentioned, swinging with your opposite side is essential. This builds the decelerator muscles that protect your body from uncontrolled rotational force. A stronger braking system gives your brain the confidence to release the brakes on your dominant swing, unlocking more potential speed.

Mistake #3: Neglecting Proper Form

Speed training isn't an excuse to develop bad habits. You are grooving a motor pattern, so make sure it's a good one. Pay attention to your posture, grip, and the rotational feel of your body. If you ingrain a fast swing with a huge over-the-top move, all you’ve done is learn how to hit a powerful slice. Focus on making your technical swing, just faster.

Mistake #4: Inconsistency

Speed training, like any form of physical exercise, needs consistency to work. Doing one session might give you a temporary boost, but for the gains to become permanent, you need to stick with it. Committing to a schedule will create lasting change in your swing.

Play Golf like a Pro with Caddie
Learn and improve your golf game as you play. Get pro-level tips, strategy and guidance anytime.
Get started for free

How Often Should You Train &, What Results Can You Expect?

For most amateurs, performing this speed training protocol 2-3 times per week is a great target. It's best to do it on days you aren't playing or practicing, or at least several hours after a round to ensure your body is fresh. Each session only takes about 15-20 minutes, making it an easy thing to add to your routine.

As for results, they vary. Some players see an immediate and significant jump. For most, it’s a steady climb. Reaching a 5-10% increase in your clubhead speed over 6-8 weeks is a fantastic and realistic goal. What does that mean for your game? The general rule of thumb is that 1 mph of extra clubhead speed translates to about 2.5 yards of additional carry distance. So, an 8 mph gain could mean 20 more yards off the tee - enough to completely change how you play a golf course.

Final Thoughts

At the end of the day, speed sticks are a golf training tool based on sound physiological principles. By using a system of overspeed and underspeed training, they systematically teach your body and brain to move the golf club faster, leading to real, measurable gains in distance off the tee.

Gaining speed is just one piece of the puzzle, however. Knowing how to use that newfound power on the course is a different challenge. After a solid training block, your club distances might change, and a par 5 you used to lay up on may suddenly be in reach in two. When your new distances change your strategy, I can help you figure out the smartest play. You can ask for course management advice on any hole or get a club recommendation based on new carry distances. If your driver gets you into a bit of trouble, you can even snap a photo of a tricky lie and I’ll walk you through the best way to handle it. With Caddie AI, you can be sure you're making the right choices to turn your new speed into lower scores.

Spencer has been playing golf since he was a kid and has spent a lifetime chasing improvement. With over a decade of experience building successful tech products, he combined his love for golf and startups to create Caddie AI - the world's best AI golf app. Giving everyone an expert level coach in your pocket, available 24/7. Caddie's mission is simple: make world-class golf advice accessible to everyone, anytime.

Other posts you might like

What Is Undulation in Golf?

Standing over a putt that looks more like a small mountain range than a putting surface can intimidate any golfer. Golf course architects use these slopes and contours - collectively known as undulation - to test your skill and strategic thinking. This guide will walk you through exactly what undulation is, where you'll find it on the course, and how to adjust your game step-by-step to handle these slopes with more confidence.

Read more
card link

What Is Backstopping in Golf?

Backstopping is when a player, on purpose, leaves their golf ball unmarked and in a position near the hole to potentially stop a playing partner's ball from rolling too far past the cup. This article will break down exactly what this is, what the official rules say about it, and the proper etiquette every golfer should follow to protect the integrity of the game.

Read more
card link

What Is a Rookie in Golf?

The term 'rookie' in golf means so much more than just being a new player picking up a club for the first time. While it certainly describes beginners navigating their first rounds, it also has a very specific, formal definition in the world of professional golf. This guide will break down what it means to be a rookie, whether you’re just starting your golf journey or are curious about the official status you see on TV.

Read more
card link

What Is a T Grip in Golf?

A jerky, unstable putting stroke can be one of the most maddening feelings in golf, often stemming from overactive hands and wrists. If that sounds familiar, the T-Grip might be the putting solution you’ve never heard of. This article will break down exactly what the T-Grip is, the problems it’s designed to solve, and how you can implement it step-by-step to bring more stability and confidence to your putting.

Read more
card link

What Does WR Mean in Golf?

If you’ve ever watched a professional golf tournament or scrolled through a leaderboard, you’ve likely seen the letters 'WR' next to a player’s name and wondered what it meant. Those two simple letters represent one of the most significant metrics in professional golf. This article will break down exactly what 'WR' stands for, explain how it's calculated, why it has such a massive impact on a pro's career, and what similar statistics you, the amateur golfer, should focus on to improve your own game.

Read more
card link

What Is System 36 in Golf?

Ever finished a fun round of golf, turned in your scorecard, and wondered how you'll be able to fairly compete against players who don't have an official handicap? The answer is likely a little bit of on-the-spot math called System 36. This is a popular same-day handicapping method used in thousands of charity events, corporate outings, and friendly competitions. This article will break down exactly what System 36 is, give you a step-by-step guide to calculating it yourself, and explain when it’s the perfect tool for a day on the links.

Read more
card link
Rating

Instant advice to help you golf like a pro

Just ask a question or share a photo and Caddie gives personalized guidance for every shot - anytime, anywhere.

Get started for free
Image Descrptions