Golf Tutorials

What Does Ham and Egg Mean in Golf?

By Spencer Lanoue
July 24, 2025

The term ham and egging it in golf sounds more like a breakfast order than a game-winning strategy, but it’s a phrase you’ll hear often during team competitions. It’s a simple concept that describes how two partners can put together a great round even if neither one is playing their absolute best. This article will break down exactly what ham and egg means, how it works in team formats, and most importantly, how you and your partner can use this strategy to your advantage.

What Exactly is "Ham and Egging It" in Golf?

In a two-person team game, "ham and egging it" is when one player performs well on a hole to make up for their partner’s struggles, and this pattern continues throughout the round. Essentially, the partners take turns carrying the team. One player gets "the ham" (the main substance of the score) on one hole, and the other gets "the egg" (the other key ingredient) on the next.

Imagine this scenario in a Best Ball (or Fourball) format:

  • On Hole 1: You hit your drive into the woods and end up with a double bogey. Your partner, however, hits the fairway, sticks the green, and makes a simple par. The team score is par. You "egg" it. Your partner provided "the ham."
  • On Hole 2: Your partner tops their tee shot and struggles to make a bogey. You, on the other hand, are feeling confident after seeing your partner save the last hole. You hit a great drive, find the green, and sink the putt for a birdie. The team score is birdie. You provided "the ham."

Over 18 holes, this back-and-forth teamwork creates a very strong combined score. The beauty of ham and egg golf is that it doesn’t require both players to play great at the same time. In fact, it shines brightest when players are a bit off their game. It’s the ultimate form of complementary golf, turning what could be two mediocre individual rounds into one excellent team performance.

The Winning Formula of a Ham and Egg Partnership

This strategy isn't just a happy accident, it's a powerful way to manage the challenges of a round. When a team masters this dynamic, they gain a huge mental and strategic advantage over opponents who are just hoping to play well individually.

It's a Pressure-Relief Valve

Golf is a game of pressure. Standing over a shot knowing the entire team’s score rests on your shoulders can be nerve-wracking. But when you’re "ham and egging it," that pressure dissipates. If you hit a bad shot, you immediately look over to see how your partner is doing. If they’re in a good position, a wave of relief washes over you. You’re no longer forced to attempt a risky hero shot from the trees to save the hole. Instead, you can play a smart, safe recovery, punch out to the fairway, and try to make a comfortable bogey. You know your partner has you covered for par, preventing you from turning a bad shot into a complete disaster. This freedom from pressure allows both players to swing more freely and play smarter golf.

Avoiding the Team Blow-Up Hole

The single biggest killer in any team competition is the “blow-up hole” - a hole where both partners play poorly at the same time. If both players score a double bogey on a par 4, the team effectively loses two shots to the field in a single hole. Recovering from that is incredibly difficult.

Ham and egging is the perfect antidote to the blow-up hole. Because partners are covering for each other, it's very rare for both players to be "out of the hole" simultaneously. The odds are that at least one of you will find the fairway, hit the green, or make a crucial putt. This steady, complementary play grinds out pars and an occasional birdie, completely avoiding the catastrophic big numbers that sink so many other teams.

Building Better Team Chemistry

This style of play fosters an incredibly positive and supportive team dynamic. Instead of feeling like you’re competing against everyone, including your partner, you develop a genuine sense of camaraderie. You celebrate your partner's good shots more, and you're quicker to offer encouragement after their bad ones because you truly feel like you're in it together.

This trust eliminates any blame or frustration. When you know your partner has your back and vice versa, it strengthens the partnership and makes the round far more enjoyable, whether you win or lose.

How to Master the Art of Ham and Egg Golf

Becoming a great "ham and egg" team takes more than just luck. It requires communication, strategy, and a team-first mindset. Here are four practical tips to put this strategy into action in your next team event.

1. Understand Your Roles on the Tee

A classic ham and egg strategy, especially in Best Ball, is the "Aggressive/Conservative" approach off the tee. The order of who hits first is important.

  • Player 1 (The Safe Player): This player's primary job is to get a ball in the fairway. They might choose a 3-wood or a hybrid instead of a driver to guarantee they are in play.
  • Player 2 (The Aggressive Player): Once Player 1’s ball is safely in the short grass, Player 2 is green-lit to be more aggressive. They can whale away with the driver, trying to cut a corner or carry a bunker to leave a much shorter approach shot. If it works, you have a great birdie chance. If it doesn't, you still have your partner's ball in play.

This strategy applies to every shot type. If your partner is the better long-iron player, let them take the lead on Par 5 approach shots. If you happen to be a stronger chipper, you take the pressure on those tricky around-the-green shots.

2. Communicate Your Status Clearly and Simply

You don't need a complex set of hand signals, but simple and clear communication is vital. After your shot, let your partner know your situation. Use simple phrases like:

  • "I'm safe in the fairway." This tells your partner they can be more aggressive.
  • "I'm in trouble on the left." This lets your partner know they should play a safer, more conservative shot to ensure at least one of you remains in the hole.
  • "I've got a putt for par, go for that birdie." On the green, if one player has lagged their first putt close, communicating this frees the other partner up to boldly go for the birdie attempt without worrying about a three-putt.

This constant stream of information lets you make smarter strategic decisions as a team, not just as individuals.

3. Adopt a Strong "Cover Me" Mentality

Mentality is everything. Before you even step on the first tee, agree with your partner that you’re going to play for each other. The goal is to post the best team score on every hole, not the best individual score.

This means if your partner is in trouble, your mindset immediately shifts. Your new priority is not necessarily to make birdie, it’s to make a solid par to keep the team from dropping a shot. Playing percentage golf becomes your focus. You aim for the middle of the green, forgetting about that risky sucker pin tucked behind a bunker. This disciplined, team-first mentality is what makes ham and egg golf so consistently effective.

4. Stay Positive and Supportive

Golf is hard, and everyone is going to hit bad shots. The worst thing you can do as a partner is show frustration or offer unsolicited swing advice after a poor shot. It kills morale and adds pressure.

A great ҳам & egg partnership is built on unwavering support. If your partner hits one OB, the only thing they should hear from you is, "Don't worry about it, I've got us." This positive reinforcement keeps spirits high, relieves tension, and empowers both players to forget mistakes and focus on the next shot. Remember, your partner’s success is your success. Be their biggest fan on the course.

Final Thoughts

Ham and egg golf is the embodiment of what makes team formats so much fun. It’s a strategy built on teamwork, communication, and mutual support, where two partners cover for each other's mistakes to create a winning result. By playing smart, communicating well, and always supporting your partner, you can turn any round into a successful ham-and-egg masterpiece.

Ultimately, a strong team strategy comes from making smart, confident decisions on the course, especially when under pressure. This is precisely what we built Caddie AI to help with. When your partner is out of the hole and you’re faced with a tough choice, our app provides an instant second opinion on shot strategy or club selection. We remove the guesswork so you and your partner can both commit to every swing, make better decisions, and play with the confidence needed to win.

Spencer has been playing golf since he was a kid and has spent a lifetime chasing improvement. With over a decade of experience building successful tech products, he combined his love for golf and startups to create Caddie AI - the world's best AI golf app. Giving everyone an expert level coach in your pocket, available 24/7. His mission is simple: make world-class golf advice accessible to everyone, anytime.

Other posts you might like

How to Throw a Golf Tournament Fundraiser

Thinking about hosting a golf tournament fundraiser is the first swing, executing it successfully is what gets the ball in the hole. This guide will walk you through the entire process, step-by-step, from laying the initial groundwork months in advance to watching your happy golfers tee off. We’ll cover everything from securing sponsors and setting your budget to planning the on-course fun that makes an event unforgettable.

Read more
card link

What Is a Golf Handicap?

A golf handicap does more than just give you bragging rights (or a reason to demand strokes from your friends) - it’s the game’s great equalizer and the single best way to track your improvement. This guide breaks down what a handicap is, how the supportive math behind a handicap index a is, and exactly how you can get one for yourself. We’ll look at everything from Course Rating to Adjusted Gross Score, helping you feel confident both on the course and in the clubhouse.

Read more
card link

What Is the Compression of a Pinnacle Rush Golf Ball?

The compression of a Pinnacle Rush golf ball is one of its most defining features, engineered specifically to help a huge swath of golfers get more distance and enjoyment from their game. We'll break down exactly what its low compression means, who it's for, and how you can use that knowledge to shoot lower scores.

Read more
card link

What Spikes Fit Puma Golf Shoes?

Figuring out which spikes go into your new (or old) pair of Puma golf shoes can feel like a puzzle, but it’s much simpler than you think. The key isn't the brand of the shoe, but the type of receptacle system they use. This guide will walk you through exactly how to identify your Puma's spike system, choose the perfect replacements for your game, and change them out like a pro.

Read more
card link

How to Use the Golf Genius App

The Golf Genius app is one of the best tools for managing and participating in competitive golf events, but figuring it out for the first time can feel like reading a new set of greens. This guide cuts through the confusion and shows you exactly how to use the app as a player. We’ll cover everything from logging into your tournament and entering scores to checking the live leaderboard so you can enjoy the competition without any tech headaches.

Read more
card link

How to Not Embarrass Yourself While Golfing

Walking onto the first tee with sweaty palms, worried you’ll be a good partner to paly wtih...or even asked back again ...We’ve all been there - trust me! The real trick of feeling confortable... is about how you handle you’re ready to plsy. THIS guide explains the simple rules of the rode to show you hnow t play golf while staying calm relaxed and focused... an having much morse fun while you,',re aat it? You'll also play with confidence a dn make fiendsa while you're at i

Read more
card link
Rating

Instant advice to help you golf like a pro

Just ask a question or share a photo and Caddie gives personalized guidance for every shot - anytime, anywhere.

Get started for free
Image Descrptions