Crouching over the ball and feeling like a giant playing with a child’s toy set? If that picture sounds familiar, your golf clubs might be too short. Playing with ill-fitted equipment is one of the quickest ways to build bad habits and make a challenging game even harder. This guide will walk you through how to identify if your clubs are holding you back, understand the swing problems they cause, and outline the practical steps you can take to fix it for good.
How To Tell If Your Golf Clubs Are Too Short
Before you run out and buy a new set, you need to be sure the length is actually the problem. Most golfers who play with clubs that are too short won't even realize it, they just think the discomfort and inconsistency are a normal part of their swing. Here are some of the most common signs that your clubs could be the wrong size.
The Telltale Signs in Your Setup and Posture
Your address position is the first place problems will appear. Your body is incredibly smart, it will do whatever it needs to do to get the clubface on the ball. When a club is too short, these compensations often lead to a flawed setup.
- Excessive Spine Tilt: Do you feel extremely hunched over at address? To reach the ball, golfers with short clubs have to bend over from the waist far more than they should. This creates a cramped posture that puts stain on the lower back and completely restricts your ability to rotate.
- Too Much Knee Flex: Another common compensation is to squat down by over-flexing the knees. While some athletic knee flex is good, sinking down into a deep squat is a warning sign. You should feel athletically balanced on the balls of your feet, not like you’re sitting in an invisible chair.
- Arms are Reaching Down: In a proper setup, your arms should hang naturally from your shoulders. With short clubs, you might feel like you're actively reaching down or pushing your hands toward the ground to make contact.
What Your Ball Flight and Strike Tell You
A poor setup almost always leads to poor, inconsistent contact with the golf ball. Your ball flight can provide excellent clues about your club length.
- Inconsistent Centeredness of Strike: The most common miss with a club that's too short is hitting the ball low on the face or even thin. This happens because you are forced to stand closer to the ball and bend over more, which alters the natural arc of your swing. To maintain balance, your body may stand up slightly during the downswing, lifting the clubhead just enough to catch the ball's equator.
- A Pattern of Toe Strikes: If you constantly feel the ball come off the toe of the club, it could be because you're reaching. Your body feels like it can't get close enough, so your arms extend un-naturally through impact, pushing the primary contact point further from the hosel.
- Push Shots and Slices: The cramped posture from short clubs makes it very difficult to execute a proper swing - a rotational action around your body. Instead, it encourages an "up and down" or "over-the-top" motion with just the arms. This swing path, moving from out-to-in, puts slice spin on the ball and robs you of power.
The Swing Faults Caused By Short Clubs
Playing with clubs that don’t fit doesn't just feel weird, it actively forces you into swing patterns that work against the fundamental principles of a good golf swing. These compensations become ingrained muscle memory and can be difficult to undo later, even with the right equipment.
Impedes Proper Body Rotation
As we emphasize in our core teachings, the golf swing is a rotational action powered by the body. To do this, you need space. You need room for your hips and shoulders to turn back and then unwind through the ball. When you’re hunched over because your clubs are too short, you effectively lock up your body. Your torso can’t rotate freely, which means the only way to move the club is to lift it with your arms and shoulders. This arm-dominant swing lacks both power and consistency.
Loss of Power and Inconsistent Contact
Power in the golf swing comes from creating a wide arc and unraveling your body with speed. Short clubs force you into a narrow, steep swing arc. There’s simply less time and distance for the clubhead to accelerate. What’s worse is the inconsistency. Someone playing with clubs that are too short may hit a decent shot, then a fat shot, then a thin shot. They aren’t making a repeatable athletic motion, they’re trying to time a compensation perfectly every single time, which is nearly impossible.
Promotes Early Extension
Early extension, often called "humping the goat," is one of the most common swing faults among amateur golfers, and it's frequently caused by equipment that is too short. Since your body starts in a cramped, hunched-over position, it instinctively knows it needs to create space for the club to swing through the impact zone. To do this, your hips and pelvis thrust forward toward the ball in the downswing. This move completely derails a good swing sequence, leading to blocks, hooks, and thin shots as the arms get trapped behind the body.
What To Do If You Suspect Your Clubs Are Too Short
Okay, so the signs are there and you're pretty sure your clubs are a little shrimpy. What's the next step? You have a few options ranging from a quick fix to a permanent solution.
Option 1: The Quick Fix - Get Club Extensions
A simple and cost-effective way to test your theory is to add extensions to your clubs. These are small plastic or steel plugs that can be installed into the butt end of the shaft, typically increasing the length by half an inch up to a couple of inches. A local golf shop can do this for a small fee, and it allows you to feel the difference a longer club makes without committing to a new set.
A word of caution: Extending a club makes it feel differently balanced. Technically, this is called changing the swing weight. Adding length makes the head feel lighter, which some golfers struggle with. It’s a great test, but not always a perfect long-term fix.
Option 2: The Best Fix - A Professional Club Fitting
Getting a professional club fitting is the single best investment you can make in your game. A qualified fitter won’t just measure your wrist-to-floor and send you on your way. They will watch you hit balls and analyze your swing dynamically. They analyze your launch, spin, and dispersion to find the optimal length, lie angle, shaft type, and grip for your unique swing.
This is important because simply adding length isn't always the only answer. When you lengthen a club, it makes the lie angle more upright (the toe of the club points up). If your original clubs had the correct lie angle, lengthening them could introduce a new problem: a tendency to pull or hook the ball. A fitter accounts for this and will bend the club to the correct lie angle for your new, longer length, ensuring every spec is working together.
Option 3: Buying New (or Different) Clubs
If you're in the market for new equipment, the good news is that most major manufacturers offer custom shaft lengths at little to no extra cost when you order a new set. Your professional fitting will provide you with the exact specs you need to order.
If you prefer to buy used, keep an eye out for sets that are already marketed with your required length (e.g., "+1/2 inch"). Otherwise, you can easily buy a standard set and take it to a repair shop to have the length and lie adjusted based on your fitting results.
Final Thoughts
Recognizing that your clubs are too short is a huge step toward more consistent ball striking and a more comfortable, powerful golf swing. By understanding how ill-fitting clubs impact your posture and promote bad habits, you can see why it’s so important to address the problem, whether through simple extensions or a full professional fitting.
Solving your equipment puzzle is fundamental, but the on-course puzzle is a different challenge every single time. Once your gear is right, we built Caddie AI to help tackle the thousands of other decisions you face. Whether it’s figuring out the smartest strategy for a tricky par 5 or getting a recommendation on what shot to play from a funky lie in the rough, it provides instant advice to help you play with confidence and take the guesswork out of your game.