Golf Tutorials

What Is Cha Cha Cha in Golf?

By Spencer Lanoue
July 24, 2025

Ever heard the term 'Cha Cha Cha' on the golf course and pictured someone dancing a tango next to the putting green? While it's not quite that, this popular team format is just as rhythmic and adds a really fun, strategic twist to a standard four-person scramble or best ball game. It’s a format designed to keep every player in the game a all times. This guide will walk you through exactly how Cha Cha Cha works, from the basic rules and scoring to the smart strategies you can use to give your team the best shot at winning.

What Exactly Is 'Cha Cha Cha' Golf?

At its heart, Cha Cha Cha is a team golf game, almost always played by groups of four. It’s not a scramble, instead, every golfer plays their own ball from tee to green on every single hole, just like you would in a regular round of stroke play. The name “Cha Cha Cha” comes from the way the team's score is calculated, which follows a fun, rotating pattern.

Each "Cha" in the name represents a score that will be counted for the team on a given hole. The game follows a simple three-hole rotation:

  • On the first hole of the rotation, you count the one best score from your foursome. This is the "Cha."
  • On the second hole, you count the two best scores. This is the "Cha-Cha."
  • On the third and final hole of the rotation, you count the an three best scores. The "Cha-Cha-Cha."

After the third hole, the cycle resets and starts over again for the next three holes. This 1-2-3 pattern continues for the entire 18-hole round (holes 1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12, 13-15, and 16-18). It’s a simple concept that has a huge impact on strategy and keeps everyone completely engaged, because you never know when your score will be the one (or two, or three) that the team desperately needs.

The Rules and Scoring: How the Count Works

Getting the scoring right is the most important part of the game. Let's break down the process step-by-step so it’s perfectly clear before you tee off.

Step 1: The Basics of Play

A round Cha Cha Cha begins with four-person teams. Every player on the team plays their own golf ball throughout the entire hole. There are no "best shots" to choose from like in a scramble. What you shoot on the hole is your individual score for that hole. Normally, the game is played using net scores, meaning your course handicap is used to give you a final, adjusted score for each hole. This levels the playing field so teams of varying skill levels can compete fairly.

Step 2: Understanding the Rotation

The entire game hinges on the 1-2-3 scoring rotation. Here’s how it applies to an 18-hole round:

Holes 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16 (The "Cha" Holes)

On these holes, the team only needs _one_ best net score. All four players play the hole, and at the end, you find the player who had the lowest net score. That one score is the team's score for the hole. If two players tie for the best score, you just take one of them.

Holes 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17 (The "Cha-Cha" Holes)

On these holes, the team needs the _two_ best net scores. At the end of the hole, you identify the two players with the lowest net scores, add their scores together, and that sum is your team's score.

Holes 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18 (The "Cha-Cha-Cha" Holes)

These are the monster holes where teamwork really shines. Here, you need the _three_ best net scores. Everyone's performance becomes vital. You take the three lowest net scores from your foursome, add them up, and record that as the team score. Only the worst score on the hole gets thrown out.

A Net Scoring Example

To really see it in action, let’s follow a fictional foursome - Amy, Ben, Chris, and Dana - for the first three holes. We'll use their net scores (their gross score minus any handicap strokes they get on a hole).

  • Hole 1 (Par 4 - A "Cha" hole, 1 score counts)
    • Amy makes a net 4.
    • Ben makes a net 5.
    • Chris makes a net 3 (a net birdie!).
    • Dana makes a net 6.
    The best score is Chris's net 3. The team score for Hole 1 is 3.
  • Hole 2 (Par 5 - A "Cha-Cha" hole, 2 scores count)
    • Amy makes a net 5.
    • Ben makes a net 4.
    • Chris makes a net 6.
    • Dana makes a net 5.
    The two best scores are Ben’s net 4 and Amy's net 5. The team score for Hole 2 is 9 (4 + 5).
  • Hole 3 (Par 3 - A "Cha-Cha-Cha" hole, 3 scores count)
    • Amy makes a net 4.
    • Ben makes a net 5.
    • Chris makes a net 7.
    • Dana makes a net 3.
    The three best scores are Dana’s net 3, Amy's net 4, and Ben's net 5. The team doesn't have to worry about Chris’s net 7. The team score for Hole 3 is 12 (3 + 4 + 5).

The team’s total score after three holes is 24 (3 + 9 + 12). This process repeats for the remainder of the round. At the end of 18 holes, the team with the lowest total aggregate score wins.

Popular Variations of Cha Cha Cha

Like many golf formats, Cha Cha Cha has a few common variations that you might encounter or want to try in your own group.

Using Stableford Scoring

One of the best ways to play Cha Cha Cha is with Stableford points instead of raw strokes. In Stableford, you earn points based on your score relative to par on each hole (e.g., Birdie = 3 points, Par = 2, Bogey = 1). Using points an improve a game pace - if you have a disaster and are heading for a 10 on a hole, you can just pick up your ball since you won't be contributing a point anyone.

The Cha Cha Cha rotation works the same way: on a one-score an ,"Cha," the team takes the highest individual point total. On a two-score "Ha-Cha," you’d add the two highest point totals, and so on. The winning team is the one with the most total points at the end.

Irish Four Ball (1-2-3-4 Scoring)

A fun, high-stakes variation is sometimes called Irish Four Ball or "1-2-3-4," where things get progressively more intense. The rotation becomes:

  • Holes 1–6: One best score counts.
  • Holes 7–11: Two best scores count.
  • Holes 12–15: Three best scores count.
  • Holes 16–18: All four scores count!

Those final three holes are absolute pressure-cookers where avoiding a big number is everything.

Winning Strategy: How to Play Cha Cha Cha Smart

Now for the fun part: how do you go beyond just understanding the rules and actually win the thing? Cha Cha Cha seems simple, but there's a good amount of strategy involved. It's not just about hitting great shots, it's about hitting them at the right time.

1. Always Know the Count

This is the golden rule. The biggest mistake teams make is losing track of how many scores are needed. Before the first person tees off, someone on the team needs to announce, "Okay, CCha-Cha hole, we need TWO good scores!" Knowing this frame of mind prepares everyone for hole ahead's goal. It focuses your mind, and tells you whether you should play aggressively or conservatively.

2. The "Cha" Holes (One Score) - Time to Be a Hero

When you only need one score, it frees everyone a bit more mentally. Th is the perfect opportunity be more an agressive player - one ore more of those players in the group. If the hole is a reachable par-5, let golfer try going for eagle two. If pin a hole its tucked behind a a bunker, maybe strong player try throwing a dart that it anyway? I you mess f up, no problem! Three other teammates are waiting the there, hopefully play for a sager par. The only goal here is to get one solid score posted, so if one player is safely "in" with a par, the others have a green light to hunt for a birdie.

3. The" Cha-cha Holes "( Two score) - " Team Partnered" in Play

H With two scores needed, this feels the more of a standard as ""best ball. "Here, is objective so simple a:get t two "balls in play," iand n give yourself two looks decent to score? I'This means for maybe the of first one two players who can hity a fairway a'nd make sure that ateam h as 'at least some solid score" to fall back behind a. T "Once on the fairway, two good sccore are now on" on board the team. In this case, "the last player can get in and take a shot" a and maybe he can get" to birdie ""

4, Th"e"Cha -cha-Cha!" "" " Dam"age "Control "" "is paramount."" "<"h4 >When your e needg hree scor es, the strategic game ssw"it " hes "" entirely"." I These no "holes ar"e n’t "about making heroes anymore" they’"re" ao"nly " "making sure " "that there be disaster." "A"h ole- "wre ching" nine "(9 "" on s"o " e "" plyer"s'" car"d" in this score may " cri"" e y"our te " m"." " On a three "score" h"-hole, he first p""riority everyone has to focus is conservative golf" : Aim in for the middle of green," stay far"" rom "out of bo"nds, and " tak"'"e a bogey if"" have"". a bogey "on tth"e a hard in a "Cha-cha--c"ha" iisn't to good, " but iis" manage-able." but i'a" "double is bog"ey " " will a team k"iller". P"".

5. Every Player Matters

The real magic of Cha Cha Cha is how much it values a complete team effort. A scratch golfer's birdie on a one-score hole is awesome, but a 20-handicapper's hard-fought net bogey on a three-score hole is often far more an to the success of tthe team.. Everyone has a job and everyone can be hero at a moment. AEncour age your temmat es,Remid "everyo is in this", and if" they ha "a" " bad"" o e a, remind the team to shake it of "" " an d that te a m still can d"e" " pend on them"

Final Thoughts

Ultimately, Cha Cha Cha is a fantastic team golf game that uses a 1-2-3 rotating score count to ensure a every golf er remains com pletely involved and to keep eve ry ho le feeling very different an strategicaly new one to the one before, i'Knowing all the "ules an using the smart strategy is" he best " ay for" t"u" a go"" "ound "an a inng one.."

"Usin t s a"" y" "" "" s k " nowing w"" "s h" is on th ing but"o " d"oing " rig ht s"" s un"" e ss " " "" is"" another.""" Th "" is whee" building of coe in you our - c"ur"" se d"e"- m so imp"'". e " "" C"ad ie" I t "<" a>h ref"https":"/ /cadd"" h" q".c a>C"dI "> I I o""" er s sec"d" opin" or" an tua"" "on y "" ace """" n the" " c"" s""", you c" e "" r " tr"e"" oi "" c " o"" "" o ur s "o "", a" y ou"" a "d yourteamt ory i " "ur next"C " ha" "" even t""

Spencer has been playing golf since he was a kid and has spent a lifetime chasing improvement. With over a decade of experience building successful tech products, he combined his love for golf and startups to create Caddie AI - the world's best AI golf app. Giving everyone an expert level coach in your pocket, available 24/7. His mission is simple: make world-class golf advice accessible to everyone, anytime.

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