Chances are, you've heard a TV announcer say a tour pro hit a close approach, even when the ball ends up 25 feet from the hole. This can be confusing, leaving you to wonder what actually qualifies as a good shot. This article will break down what a close approach truly means, both for the best players in the world and, more importantly, for your own game. We'll give you realistic benchmarks and practical advice to help you start hitting more greens and leaving yourself shorter putts.
Defining a "Close Approach" – It's Not What You Think
For most amateur golfers, the idea of a "close approach" is shaped by highlight reels. We see a few incredible shots on a Sunday afternoon where a player flags an iron to within tap-in range, and we internalize that as the standard. The reality is drastically different. A "close" shot in golf is entirely relative - it depends on the distance of the shot, the hole layout, the 'lie' of your ball, and your own skill level.
Hitting a wedge from 100 yards into 15 feet is a solid result. Hitting a 5-iron from 190 yards to the same distance is a phenomenal golf shot. The first step to hitting better approach shots is to recalibrate your expectations. Letting go of the idea that every iron shot needs to threaten the pin frees you up to make smarter decisions, which ultimately leads to lower scores.
Instead of thinking in terms of "good" or "bad" based on a single outcome, it’s more productive to think in terms of probabilities and patterns. The goal isn't perfection, it’s improvement. It's about shifting your average proximity to the hole, even by just a few feet, over the course of a season.
A Reality Check: What the Pros Consider "Close"
To really put things in perspective, let’s look at the hard data from the PGA Tour. These are the best ball-strikers on the planet, and their "close" might surprise you. Thanks to the ShotLink system, we know the average proximity to the hole for every player from every conceivable distance. Here’s a quick breakdown of the tour averages:
- From 50-75 yards: The tour average is just over 15 feet. Even from this "easy" wedge distance, the best players in the world are not sticking it next to the cup every time.
- From 100-125 yards: The average proximity moves out to about 20 feet. This is the heart of scoring range, and a 20-foot putt is the most common result.
- From 125-150 yards: The average is around 25 feet. Think about that: a player who hits their 8-iron to 25 feet from the pin is performing at a tour-average level.
- From 150-175 yards: We’re now at an average of roughly 30 feet from the hole.
- From 175-200 yards: The average proximity is nearly 37 feet. Hitting it anywhere on the green from this distance is a successful shot, and landing it within 40 feet is what the best in the business do on average.
What does this tell us? It proves that golf is a game of misses. The pros aren't great because they hit every shot perfectly, they're great because their "misses" are still on the putting surface and in a position to two-putt. That leads us directly to how you should be thinking about your own game.
Setting Realistic "Close Approach" Goals for Your Game
If the best players in the world are happy with 30-footers from 160 yards, where does that leave the weekend golfer? It leaves you an incredible opportunity to score better by simply playing smarter. Forget trying to replicate Scottie Scheffler’s ball-striking and instead create a new definition of "close" that works for you.
Focus on "Good Misses" and Greens in Regulation
For the vast majority of amateur golfers, the single most important goal of an approach shot is to hit the green. Any green, anywhere on it. A 40-foot putt is infinitely better than a delicate chip from a greenside bunker, a tricky pitch over a mound, or being short-sided in the rough. Greens in Regulation (GIR) is one of the most powerful stats for predicting your score, and every approach shot is a chance to chalk one up.
This means you need to stop flag-hunting. When the pin is tucked behind a bunker or right next to the edge of the green, it’s a sucker pin. The smart play is to aim for the center, the fattest part of the putting surface. Give yourself the widest margin for error. If you pull it a little, you're on the left side of the green. If you push it slightly, you’re on the right side. A "close" shot in this context is one that gives you a putt, regardless of the distance.
Measure Your Own Proximity to the Hole
You can't manage what you don't measure. The next time you play, start tracking your own performance. When you hit an approach shot onto the green, pace off the distance from your ball to the hole. One large stride is roughly 3 feet. So, 10 paces is about 30 feet.
Jot it down on your scorecard. Over time, you'll get a clear picture of your own realistic proximity. This data is powerful because it allows you to set achievable goals. Maybe your average from 150 yards is 60 feet. Your goal for the next month could be to get it down to 50 feet. That's a huge, score-saving improvement that feels attainable.
Here’s a simple framework for grading your own approaches:
- A Win: Your ball is on the putting surface. You have a chance to two-putt.
- A Great Shot: Your ball is inside 30 feet, giving you a legitimate chance at birdie.
- A Game-Changer Shot: Your ball is inside 15 feet. This is your highlight reel!
The Ingredients of a Great Approach Shot
Understanding what "close" means is the strategy. Now let's touch on the execution. Hitting better approach shots consistently boils down to a few key elements.
Ingredient 1: Know Your Numbers
You absolutely must know how far you hit each club. Not how far you hit it on your best day, but your average carry distance - how far the ball travels in the air. Rangefinders have made measuring yardages to the pin simple, but that information is useless if you don't know which club will fly that distance. Spend some time on a range or with a launch monitor to chart your carry distances for every club in your bag. This knowledge is the foundation of club selection and confidence over the ball.
Ingredient 2: Smart Course Management
Armed with your numbers, you can start making better decisions. Let's say you're 150 yards out and the pin is cut on the front of the green, right over a deep bunker. Your 150-yard club is a 7-iron. But what happens if you mishit it slightly? Your ball is in the bunker, and you're looking at a big number.
The smart play is to take an 8-iron, aiming for the middle of the green. Even if you catch it perfectly, you’ll be left with a 20 or 30-foot uphill putt - a fantastic result. If you thin it a bit, you’ll still carry the bunker and be putting. You’ve taken double-bogey out of play by choosing a smarter target and club. That’s how you manage your game and hit consistently "closer" shots on average.
Ingredient 3: The Right Technique for Solid Contact
All the strategy in the world won’t help if you can't make consistent contact. For iron shots, the focus should not be on "lifting" the ball into the air. Your goal is to strike the ball first, then the ground, creating a divot after the ball. This "ball-then-turf" contact compresses the ball against the clubface, creating power and spin.
To achieve this, focus on a balanced, rotational swing controlled by your body, not just your arms. As described in the swing philosophy, the body is the engine. You rotate your torso away from the ball into a stable position, then unwind through the shot. During the downswing, there's a slight shift of weight to your lead foot, which naturally helps you hit down on the ball. When you put it all together - a solid swing, the right distance knowledge, and a smart target - you’ve baked all the ingredients for a high-quality approach shot.
Final Thoughts
Redefining "a close approach" is a mental shift that can have a tremendous impact on your scoring and your enjoyment of the game. It is about embracing reality, playing the percentages, and focusing on hitting greens rather than getting frustrated by near misses. Celebrate every 30-foot putt, because it means you executed a successful approach shot that kept you out of trouble.
Developing that on-course strategy and choosing the right club for every situation can be intimidating. This is precisely where technology can become your trusted partner. We developed Caddie AI to take the guesswork out of these tough decisions. Our app acts as your personal caddie, giving you instant strategic advice on club selection and ideal targets based on your specific situation. If you’re ever facing a weird lie in the rough or trees, you can even snap a photo, and the app will give you a clear, simple plan to get out of trouble, allowing you to play smarter and with more confidence on every shot.