Thinking about professional golf beyond just winning a single tournament reveals a bigger, season-long competition called the Order of Merit. This is the ultimate measure of a player's consistency and success over an entire year, separating the truly dominant golfers from those who just got hot for one week. This guide will break down what an Order of Merit is, how it works on the world’s biggest tours, and even how it applies to your own club competitions.
What Exactly is an Order of Merit?
In its simplest form, an Order of Merit is a ranking system used by a golf tour to determine its best-performing player over a specific period, typically a full season. Think of it like a league table in sports like soccer or football. While a single tournament victory is a fantastic achievement, an Order of Merit rewards the golfer who plays at a high level, week in and week out.
A player's position on this ranking determines some of the most important aspects of their career, including:
- Whether they get to keep their tour card and play the following season.
- Which special, high-stakes tournaments they get invited to.
- Their qualification status for major championships.
- Massive end-of-season financial bonuses.
This season-long marathon is the true backbone of professional golf, creating a narrative that stretches from the first tee shot in January to the final putt in the autumn.
How Do Players Move Up the Rankings? The Two Main Systems
Golf tours primarily use one of two systems (or a combination of both) to calculate their Order of Merit: prize money or points.
- Prize Money Lists: This is the most straightforward method. The more money a player wins in official tournaments, the higher they are on the list. For a long time, the PGA Tour's official money list was the main measure of success. The higher you finish, the bigger the paycheck, and the higher you climb.
- Points-Based Systems: This is now the most common method. Players are awarded points based on their finishing position in each event. This system allows tours to place a greater value on certain tournaments. For example, winning a major championship might be worth 600 points, while winning a smaller, regular-season event might be worth 200. This rewards players who perform well on the biggest stages.
The Major Professional Tours and Their Orders of Merit
Each major professional tour has its own unique, branded version of an Order of Merit. Understanding how these work is a great way to appreciate what the pros are fighting for every week.
The PGA Tour: The FedExCup
The PGA Tour’s season-long competition is arguably the most famous in golf: the FedExCup. It’s a points-based system with an immense prize at the end of the super-sized-gopher-looking-trophy rainbow.
How it Works:
- The Regular Season: From the autumn portion of the schedule through August, players earn FedExCup points in every tournament they play. Major championships, THE PLAYERS Championship, and certain "Signature Events" award more points, incentivizing top players to compete against each other more often.
- The FedExCup Playoffs: At the end of the regular season, the top 70 players on the points list qualify for the Playoffs, a series of three events. The field is cut down after each event (from 70 to 50, then to 30) creating a high-stakes, elimination-style finish to the season.
- The TOUR Championship: The final 30 players advance to the TOUR Championship. Here, the system uses a unique "starting strokes" format. The player who enters at #1 on the points list begins the tournament at -10, the #2 player starts at -8, and so on, all the way down to the players at the bottom who start at Even par. The player with the lowest score-to-par at the end of 70 holes (including their starting strokes) wins the TOUR Championship and is crowned the FedExCup Champion, taking home a historic prize of millions of dollars.
The DP World Tour: The Race to Dubai
Historically known as the European Tour, the DP World Tour has a classic points-based Order of Merit called the Race to Dubai. The winner receives the prestigious Harry Vardon Trophy, named after one of golf’s legendary figures.
How it Works:
- Global Season: Players earn Race to Dubai points at dozens of tournaments held across the globe, from South Africa to Singapore and back to Europe. Just like the PGA Tour, majors and other elite events (called Rolex Series events) carry a higher points value.
- DP World Tour Championship: At the season’s end, the top 50 available players on the Race to Dubai rankings qualify for the final event in Dubai. This is the last chance for players to jockey for position.
- Crowning a Champion: The player who has accumulated the most points over the course of the entire season - not just the winner of the final event - is crowned the Race to Dubai champion. This pure, season-long structure truly rewards cumulative performance.
LIV Golf: The Individual Standings
The newcomer on the scene, LIV Golf, also operates on a season-long points system to crown an individual champion.
How it Works:
- Points for Finishes: In each 54-hole LIV event, players earn points based on their finishing position, from 40 points for the winner down to one point for places a far ways down the leaderboard. With no cut, everyone who completes the event earns something towards their season total.
- Individual Champion: After the final LIV Golf regular-season events, the player with the most points is named the Individual Champion and earns a massive bonus. This system is direct and simple: accumulate the most points, win the title.
What About Other Tours?
Every professional tour uses a similar model. The LPGA has the "Race to the CME Globe," which culminates in a final championship for the top players. The Korn Ferry Tour (the primary pathway to the PGA Tour) has a season-long points list that is absolutely vital - players who finish in the top 30 earn a PGA Tour card for the following year. This is a perfect example of how the Order of Merit is more than just money, it's a career-maker.
Why the Order of Merit is So Important
Finishing high on a tour’s Order of Merit brings rewards that define a player's career. It’s what everyone is playing for, whether they admit it or not.
- Tour Cards & Exemptions: This is the big one. Your ranking determines your job security. On the PGA and DP World Tours, finishing inside the top 125 (or a similar number) guarantees you have full playing rights for the next season. Falling outside that number means a trip back to the nerve-wracking Qualifying School or a demotion to a lower tour.
- Entry into Major Championships: A strong position on a an order of Merit can be a fast-track to golf’s four majors. Elite players can qualify for The Masters, PGA Championship, U.S. Open, and The Open Championship based on their previous year’s performance or current world ranking, which is heavily influenced by tour performance.
- Access to Elite Events: Want to play in the big-money, televised events? You have to earn your spot. Only the top players gain entry into events like the FedExCup Playoffs, the DP World Tour Championship, and the PGA Tour’s "Signature Events."
- Big Time Bonus Pools: Tours set aside enormous bonus pools for the top finishers. The FedExCup, for example, awards tens of millions of dollars to those at the top of the final standings. It’s a very lucrative reward for season-long excellence.
- Ryder Cup and Presidents Cup Qualification: Performing well doesn’t just help you individually - it can help your country or continent. A large portion of who qualifies automatically for these prestigious team events is determined by points earned in tournaments throughout the qualifying period.
The Order of Merit at Your Home Club
This concept isn't just for globetrotting professionals, you’ve very likely seen it at your local club. Many clubs run their own Order of Merit to find the most consistent player of the year.
It's a fantastic way to make weekend competitions more meaningful. Typically, you earn points for finishing in the top 10 or 20 of each official club event (e.g., Saturday Stablefords or Monthly Medals). A win might get you 20 points, a second-place finish 18 points, and so on. At the end of the year, the player with the most accumulated points is crowned the Order of Merit winner.
Participating in your club’s Order of Merit is a great goal. It pushes you to treat every round with importance, helping you develop the kind of consistency and focus needed to lower your handicap. It’s not just about winning once, but about playing well all season long!
Final Thoughts
In short, the Order of Merit is the engine that drives professional golf. It’s a season-long battle for money, status, and job security, rewarding the consistent grinders just as much as the superstar winners and turning individual tournaments into chapters in a year-long story.
Achieving any personal golf goal requires that same level of consistency and smart decision-making. Thinking your way around the course and avoiding the big numbers that ruin a scorecard is what separates a good round from a bad one. To help with this, I provide you with personalized on-course strategy and 24/7 coaching feedback from Caddie AI. By offering instant advice on club selection, shot strategy, and how to handle difficult situations, Caddie AI helps you play with more confidence and turn those big potential mistakes into simple pars and bogeys, giving you the best chance to be consistent every time you tee it up.