Golf Tutorials

What Is Tee Off in Golf?

By Spencer Lanoue
November 2, 2025

Starting a hole of golf by teeing off is the game's first real moment of truth, the point where your plan meets the course. The term simply means to take your first stroke on any given hole from within the designated teeing area. This article is your complete guide to teeing off with confidence, covering everything from the rules and equipment to a simple routine that will help you launch your best drives.

What Exactly Is Teeing Off?

In golf, every hole begins at the teeing area, often called the tee box or teeing deck. To "tee off" is to play your initial shot of the hole from this location. This is normally the only time during a hole that you are allowed to place your ball on a golf tee, a small peg that lifts the ball slightly off the turf. This little advantage makes it easier to make clean contact, especially with your longer clubs, and get the hole started on the right foot.

You’ll also hear the term "tee time," which is different. A tee time is your scheduled appointment to begin your round of golf on the first hole. For example, if you say "My tee time is at 10:30 AM," that means your group is scheduled to tee off on the first hole at that time.

Understanding the Teeing Area

The teeing area isn’t just a random patch of grass. It's a specific area with clear dimensions marked by two tee markers. You must tee your ball somewhere between these two markers and up to two club lengths behind them. Think of it as a rectangle: the two markers are the front corners, and the back of the rectangle extends two club lengths backward. You can place your ball anywhere inside this rectangle.

What Do the Different Colored Tee Markers Mean?

Most golf courses use a color-coded system to indicate different lengths for different skill levels, giving everyone a fair shot at enjoying the course. While colors can vary, here’s a common setup you might see:

  • Red Tees: Often positioned furthest forward, typically for ladies, juniors, or seniors. This isn't a strict rule at all, and they're a great choice for beginners who want to shorten the course and have more fun.
  • White Tees (or "Regular"): This is the standard middle ground, where most male golfers will play from. They offer a nice balance of challenge and enjoyment for the average player.
  • Blue Tees (or "Championship"): These are the furthest tees and are reserved for highly skilled players, sometimes used in professional tournaments. They present the course at its longest and most difficult.

A golf tee is one of the simplest yet most useful pieces of equipment in golf. It elevates the ball off the ground, reducing the chances of interference with your swing. The result is an easier and more consistent swing, especially for the drive. Tees come in various materials (wood, plastic, bamboo) and lengths. You'll want to use a taller tee for your driver and a shorter one for irons. The general idea is to set the height correctly for the club you're using.

Picking the right club at the start is your first big decision at each hole. Here's a breakdown of the options and the benefits of using them:

Driver: This is the most common choice off the tee for most par 4 and par 5 holes. It is designed for enhancing distance and helping you cover as much ground as possible at the start. It's not always the smartest choice, but it's often a "go-to" for those looking to maximize their drive off the tee.

Fairway Woods & Hybrids: If the fairway is a bit tight or you have to navigate hazards, using a fairway wood or hybrid can be a smarter play. A fairway wood, while not quite as long as the driver, offers more control and can help you keep your ball in play.

Irons: On par 3 holes, you typically can reach the green with your first shot. This means you'll likely need an iron off the tee. You'll choose the right iron based on the yardage to the green, using a mid iron for shorter shots and a long iron (like a 6-iron) for longer ones.

  • Tee Off Routine: Step by Step Guidance for Powerful Shots: The key to a good tee shot is having a repeatable routine that builds confidence and allows you to ensure everything is ready. Here's a quick outline for immediate reference.
  • Find Your Spot: The placement of your tee is important. You'll want to set up the ball correctly on the ground to help make clean contact and launch the ball properly.
  • Driver Placement: Tee your ball about a half to three-quarters of an inch above the ground. This ensures you hit the ball on the upswing, leading to maximum distance from your drive.
  • Final Thoughts: Teeing off is not just an initial task in the game, it's a strategic move and opportunity that sets the tone for the hole. By understanding the rules, choosing the right equipment, and having a solid routine, you can step up to the tee with confidence and enjoy the game more.
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Spencer has been playing golf since he was a kid and has spent a lifetime chasing improvement. With over a decade of experience building successful tech products, he combined his love for golf and startups to create Caddie AI - the world's best AI golf app. Giving everyone an expert level coach in your pocket, available 24/7. Caddie's mission is simple: make world-class golf advice accessible to everyone, anytime.

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