When you're trying to figure out which golf club to swing first, the wall of choices can feel overwhelming, but the answer is simpler than you think. There is one club that stands out as the perfect tool for building a solid foundation. This guide will show you exactly which club to start with, explain why it's the best choice, and give you a clear path for moving forward.
Forget The Driver (For Now)
Walk onto any driving range, and you'll hear the tell-tale sound of drivers cracking off golf balls. It’s tempting. We all want to hit the ball far, and the biggest club in the bag promises the most distance. However, for a new golfer, starting with the driver is one of the quickest ways to build frustration and bad habits.
Think about a driver's characteristics:
- It's the longest club in the bag. Like trying to write with a very long pencil, the extra length makes the club head much harder to control. Small errors in your swing get magnified.
- It has very little loft. Loft is the angle of the clubface, and it’s what helps get the ball airborne. With as little as 9 or 10 degrees of loft, a driver demands a very precise swing to lift the ball properly. More often than not, beginners end up hitting low, weak shots that skid across the ground.
- It encourages swinging too hard. The temptation is to swing for the fences, which promotes an "arms-only" swing instead of a smooth, rotational body movement. This is the opposite of the fundamental action you want to learn.
Starting with the driver is like trying to learn to cook by making a five-course gourmet meal. It’s better to start with something a lot more manageable.
Your New Best Friend: The 7-Iron
So, if not the driver, then what? The answer is a middle iron, specifically the 7-iron or maybe a 9-iron. Pro shops and driving ranges often have loose 7-irons they'll lend or rent for a few bucks, making it an easy first step. This club is the ideal starting point for a few important reasons.
First, its length is manageable. It’s short enough that you can maintain control and feel a connection between your hands, arms, and the club head. This allows you to focus on the basics of posture and swing motion without feeling like you're wrestling with a long, unwieldy pole.
Second, it has enough loft (typically around 30-34 degrees) to make getting the ball in the air relatively easy. Seeing the ball launch up gives you immediate positive feedback, which is hugely encouraging when you're just starting. Unlike the driver, which demands a perfect strike, the 7-iron is more forgiving and helps you experience the satisfying feeling of a well-struck shot sooner and more often.
Most importantly, a middle iron teaches you the fundamental concept of an iron swing: you must hit down on the golf ball to make it go up. This sounds counter-intuitive, but it's the core of solid ball-striking. Learning this with a 7-iron builds a correct swing motion that will transfer to every other iron in your bag.
A Simple Plan to Get Started with One Club
Grabbing a 7-iron and heading to the range is the first step. But what do you do once you’re there? Don't just start swinging wildly. Follow this simple process to build a real swing.
1. Establish Your Hold
How you hold the club is the foundation of every shot. It's your only connection to the club and has a massive influence on where the clubface points at impact. Start with a neutral grip. As a right-handed golfer, place your left hand on the grip first. You want to see about two knuckles on your left hand when you look down. The "V" formed by your thumb and index finger should point roughly towards your right shoulder. Then, add your right hand, with its palm facing the target. The middle of your right palm can sit over your left thumb. Whether you interlock, overlap, or use a ten-finger grip is personal preference, but the key is that your hands work as one unit, without slipping.
2. Learn the Setup
Golf posture feels weird at first. You lean over from your hips, pushing your bottom back and keeping your back relatively straight. Let your arms hang down naturally from your shoulders. If your arms are hanging down perfectly straight, you've found the right amount of tilt. Your feet should be about shoulder-width apart to provide a stable, balanced base. Place the golf ball in the very center of your stance for a 7-iron. This athletic position allows your body to rotate freely - the true engine of the golf swing.
3. Start with Half-Swings
Resist the urge to take a full, powerful swing. The goal isn't distance, it's clean contact. Start with small, controlled half-swings.
- Take the club back until your left arm is parallel to the ground (about a "9 o'clock" position).
- Focus on turning your shoulders and hips away from the ball. The swing is a rotational action, powered by your body, not an up-and-down motion powered by your arms.
- From the top of this small backswing, just turn your body back through towards the target. Let your arms and the club follow.
- Make the center of the clubface meet the back of the ball. Feel the club thump the turf just after impact.
Repeat this small swing over and over. When you start making consistent, crisp contact and the ball is getting airborne regularly, you can gradually make the swing a little longer. This builds the proper sequence of motion from the ground up.
When to Move On: Adding a Second Club
Once you are comfortably hitting solid shots with your 7-iron an impressive amount of time, the next club to add to your practice routine is a pitching wedge. The pitching wedge is even shorter and has more loft than a 7-iron, making it even easier to get the ball airborne. It’s the perfect tool for fine-tuning your ball-striking and learning the basics of distance control.
Working with a pitching wedge introduces you to the short game. You can practice small "chip" shots from just off the an imaginary green, as well as slightly longer "pitch" shots from 30-50 yards out. These strokes require feel and control, not power, and they'll quickly teach you how to manage the clubface to produce different types of shots. Since 40-50% of your strokes in a round happen from within 100 yards, becoming friends with your wedge early on is a very smart move.
Building Your First Starter Set
Learning with one or two clubs is smart, but eventually you will want a set to actually play a round. You don't need a full 14-club professional set. A quality starter or "half" set is all you need and is much more forgiving and affordable.
A great initial set composition would look something like this:
- Driver: Once you've established a basic swing, you can learn to use the driver. Starter set drivers often have more loft (12 degrees or more) to make them easier to hit.
- A Fairway Wood or Hybrid (e.g., 3-Wood or 3-Hybrid): These clubs are for long shots from the fairway and are typically much easier to hit than long irons.
- Middle to Short Irons (e.g., 6-Iron, 8-Iron, Pitching Wedge): This assortment gives you options for most approach shots into the green. Since you learned on a 7-iron, these will feel familiar.
- Sand Wedge: A club with high loft designed specifically for getting out of sand bunkers. Incredibly useful around the greens as well.
- Putter: The most-used club in the bag. Don't overlook it!
This handful of clubs will serve you beautifully as you learn to navigate the course. It simplifies club selection and lets you focus on carrying out your shots.
Final Thoughts
To sum it up, the best way to start your golf journey is by focusing on one club - the 7-iron. It helps you build a proper, rotational swing and achieve the satisfying feel of a pure strike without the frustration of using a difficult club like the driver too early.
As you move beyond mastering one club and start facing real on-course situations, new questions and challenges will arise. For those moments when you aren't sure what club to pull or how to handle a tricky shot from the rough, having an expert opinion can save you strokes and stress. We built Caddie AI to be your personal on-demand golf expert, giving you smart, simple strategies for every shot so you can take the guesswork out of the game and swing with total confidence.