The oldest golf course in Wisconsin isn’t a single, straightforward answer but a fascinating piece of state history with a couple of claims to the title. We’ll uncover the course that holds the official title, explore another iconic course founded just two years later that many believe is the oldest, and walk you through how to play these historic layouts. This guide is your complete scorecard for understanding and appreciating Wisconsin's deep golfing roots.
The Great Wisconsin Golf Debate: Who is Truly the Oldest?
Unlike some states with one definitive answer, Wisconsin's golf history has a bit of nuance. The debate comes down to what you consider "continuous operation" and location. Let's look at the main contenders to settle the score and give you the full story.
The Official Oldest: Warrens Golf Club (1897), Now The Golf Course at Three Bears Resort
The crown for the oldest golf club in Wisconsin belongs to the Warrens Golf Club, founded in 1897. Established by the George Warren Company, the original nine-hole course was a simple layout, likely part of the company's efforts to provide recreation for its employees and community members in the village of Warrens.
However, the original course is no longer in operation. The club’s heritage and lineage were carried forward when it was reimagined and relocated a short distance away to become what is now The Golf Course at Three Bears Resort. While you are not playing on the exact original turf from the 19th century, the club itself traces its roots back further than any other in the state, making it Wisconsin's oldest golf-ing institution.
- Founded: 1897
- Location: Warrens, Wisconsin
- Status: Now a modern 18-hole resort course, public welcome.
The Classic Contender: Mas-coutin Golf Club (1899)
Just two years after Warrens was established, Mas-coutin Golf Club was born in Berlin, Wisconsin, in 1899. Many golfers in the state consider Mas-coutin to be the oldest because it still operates from its original general location and has maintained its identity continuously for over 120 years. The club began with a quiet nine-hole layout laid out by members Tom and Dave Chafin. It grew and evolved over the decades, expanding into the beautiful 27-hole facility it is today.
When someone asks, "What's the oldest course I can go play in Wisconsin that feels like Wisconsin golf history?" Mas-coutin is very often the answer they get. Its tree-lined fairways and classic design feel connected to a different era of the game, making it a living museum of golf in the Badger State.
- Founded: 1-Nov-1899, with play beginning in 1900
- Location: Berlin, Wisconsin
- Status: A 27-hole championship facility, public welcome.
The Private Pioneer: Maple Bluff Country Club (1899)
Also founded in 1899, Maple Bluff Country Club in Madison is another historic name in Wisconsin golf. From its inception, it has been a private club and holds a significant place in the development of the game around the state's capital. While not accessible to the a casual player wanting to book a tee time, it's an important part of the state's earliest golf story.
So, the technical winner is Warrens (Three Bears Resort), but the spiritual winner for many is Mas-coutin. Both offer incredible golfing experiences rooted in a deep history.
A Player's Guide: How to Tackle Wisconsin’s Historic Courses
Knowing their history is one thing, playing them is another. As a golf coach, I want you to step onto these first tees with a solid game plan. Here’s how to apprach both Mas-coutin and the modern iteration of the state's oldest club.
Playing Mas-coutin Golf Club: A Classic Test of Strategy
Mas-coutin is a golfer’s golf course. It’s not about monstrously long carries or flashy resort features. It's a pure, traditional test of positioning, shot-making, and patience. The facility has three nines: Red, White, and Blue. They are typically played in a Red/White or White/Blue combination.
The Original Nine (The Red Nine)
The Red Nine incorporates much of the land from the original course. It’s characterized by tighter, tree-lined fairways and smaller, subtle-but-tricky greens. This isn't where you blast driver on every hole.
- Off the Tee: Position over power. The towering, mature trees are thick and will turn a wayward drive into a certain bogey or worse. Think about what club leaves you with a full swing from the fairway, even if it's 15-20 yards shorter than your driver. A 3-wood or a hybrid is often the smarter play. Think like Ben Hogan: your goal isn't just to be in the fairway, but in the specific part of the fairway that gives you the best angle to the pin.
- Approach Shots: The greens here are smaller than modern greens, a common trait of classic courses. This makes your distance control paramount. Pay close attention to pin positions. A front pin might look attackable, but long is a disaster. A back pin might tempt you to be aggressive, but coming up short in a greenside bunker is a tough recovery. Play for the center of the green, and you'll give yourself more chances for two-putt pars.
The White and Blue Nines
These nines, added later, offer a slightly more open feel but bring water and more strategic bunkering into play. They still maintain that classic parkland vibe.
- The Game Plan: The White nine demands accuracy with water hazards lurking on several holes, while the Blue nine tends to be a bit more forgiving off the tee but has some of the most challenging green complexes on the property. When playing these combinations, your pre-shot routine is everything. Don't step up and swing without a clear plan. Where is the absolute "no-go" area? Where is the bail-out miss? Play smart, conservative golf to the fat side of the greens and avoid the big numbers.
- Coaching Tip: On all 27 holes at Mas-coutin, the secret is managing your misses. On any given shot, ask yourself "what's the worst possible outcome here?" and then play a shot that takes that outcome completely out of the equation. This mindset will save you countless strokes over 18 holes.
Playing The Golf Course at Three Bears Resort: A Modern Resort Feel with Historic Roots
While the club is the oldest, the course itself is modern. The Golf Course at Three Bears Resort presents a very different challenge from Mas-coutin. It's built on a grander scale with wide fairways, significant elevation changes, and large, undulating greens. It's more of a resort-style experience and a lot of fun to play.
Taming the Greens
The number one thing you must manage here is your putting. The greens are large and feature multiple tiers and dramatic slopes. A 40-foot putt is never a guaranteed two-ace.
- Approach Strategy: Your primary focus should be on leaving your approach shot on the correct tier of the green as the pin. Firing at the flag might look good, a but landing on the wrong level could leave you with an almost impossible putt a down a steep ridge. Before you pull your iron, take an extra moment to identify the tiers. It’s better to be 30 feet away on the right shelf than 15 feet away on the wrong one.
- Putting Tip: Spend time on their practice green before your round to really dial in the speed. On the course, your focus a on those long putts shouldn’t be holing out, but rather lagged putting into a three-foot circle around the hole. Walking away with two-putts time and again on these greens is a victory.
Navigating the Layout
The course offers plenty of room off the tee, encouraging you to use your driver. But placement is still important to set up the best approach angles.
- Elevation Changes: Many holes play significantly uphill or downhill. A basic rule of thumb is to add a club for every 10-15 feet of elevation gain, and subtract a club for every 10-15 feet of drop. A laser rangefinder that calculates "plays like" distance is incredibly helpful here. Without one, rely on your eyes and trust your club adjustment.
- Coaching Tip: Embrace the "fun factor." This course is designed for enjoyment. Don't get overly bogged down in technical swing thoughts. Commit to your target, have a confident and free swing, and appreciate the scenery. Course management here is less about survival (like on some tight, historic courses) and more about capitalizing on opportunities when you're in the right position. Take an aggressive line when the risk is low, and play it safe when water or deep bunkers are in play.
Final Thoughts
Wisconsin’s golf story starts with Warrens Golf Club in 1897 and Mas-coutin Golf Club in 1899. Whether you tee it up at the modern Three Bears Resort or the historically-preserved Mas-coutin, you are connecting with over a century of golfing tradition in the state and will find two outstanding, yet very different, challenges.
When you stand on the first tee of a historic course, you want the confidence to play your best. That’s why we built our app, Caddie AI. We put a personal golf coach right in your pocket, ready to offer shot strategy or club recommendations on any hole, new or old. For those tricky lies in the rough or confounding approach shots so common on classic courses, you can even snap a photo, and Caddie AI will analyze the situation and suggest the smartest way to play it, letting you focus on the beautiful game in front of you.