Golf Tutorials

What Is the Proper Stance for Driving a Golf Ball?

By Spencer Lanoue
July 24, 2025

Setting up to smash a driver is completely different from setting up for any other club in your bag, and getting it right is the first step toward launching long, powerful tee shots down the middle of the fairway. This isn't just about where you put your feet, it's a specific athletic posture designed to create maximum speed and an ideal launch angle. This guide breaks down every component of the proper driver stance, from your feet to your spine, giving you a repeatable foundation for an aggressive, confident swing.

Why Your Driver Stance is So Different (And Why It Matters)

With an iron, the goal is to hit down on the ball, compressing it against the turf to create backspin and a controlled trajectory. The bottom of your swing arc happens just after the ball. To hit a driver well, you need to do the exact opposite. Because the ball is on a tee, the goal is to hit the ball on the upswing, launching it high with low spin for maximum distance. This upward angle of attack is the secret to bombs, and it all starts with your setup.

Every element of the driver stance - the width of your feet, where the ball is positioned, and the tilt of your upper body - is engineered to help you achieve this upward strike. If you use your 7-iron stance for your driver, you're making the game unnecessarily hard. You'll likely swing too steeply, generating too much spin (killing your distance) and often producing a weak fade or slice. Mastering a driver-specific stance trains your body to deliver the club correctly before you even start the backswing.

Your Step-by-Step Guide to the Perfect Driver Stance

Think of building your stance like building a house - it needs a solid foundation to support the powerful structure on top. Let's build your driver stance from the ground up, step by step.

1. Create a Wide, Stable Base with Your Feet

Power in the golf swing is generated from rotation. To create maximum rotational force without losing your balance, you need a wide, stable base. For the driver, this is more important than with any other club.

  • Slightly Wider Than Your Shoulders: A good rule of thumb is to set your feet so that the insides of your heels are in line with the outsides of your shoulders. This might feel unusually wide at first, but it provides the stability you need to turn aggressively while staying centered. A narrow stance restricts hip rotation and severely limits your power potential.
  • Flare Your Feet: Don't keep your feet perfectly parallel. To help your hips rotate more freely, flare your trail foot (right foot for a righty) out about 10-15 degrees. More importantly, flare your lead foot (left foot for a righty) out about 20-30 degrees. This "opens up" your left side, making it much easier to clear your hips and rotate fully through the ball in the downswing.

2. Lock In Your Ball Position: The Launch Pad

This is arguably the most important element of the driver stance. Where you place the ball in relation to your feet dictates the point in your swing arc where the club will make contact.

  • Align with Your Lead Heel: For a driver, you want to position the ball directly off the inside of your lead heel. An easy way to check this is to set up to the ball, then place your driver up against the inside of your lead foot. The clubhead should just touch the ball.
  • Why This Works: The bottom of your golf swing arc naturally occurs around the center of your stance. By placing the golf ball far forward, you a guarantee that by the time the clubhead reaches the ball, it has already passed the low point of the arc and is now traveling upward. This one simple adjustment is the biggest key to getting that coveted high-launch, low-spin drive.

3. Master the Tilt: The Secret to Launching It

If you set up with your shoulders level, you're promoting an iron-style downward strike. To hit up on the ball, you need to preset that angle in your stance with a distinct tilt of your upper body away from the target.

  • Get Your Spine Behind the Ball: Stand up straight and hold the driver out in front of you. Now, tilt your entire upper body to the right (for a righty) until the clubhead touches your trail knee. Maintain that tilt as you bend from your hips to address the ball. Your spine should feel like it's leaning away from the target.
  • Drop Your Trail Shoulder: A direct result of this spinal tilt is that your trail shoulder (right shoulder) will be noticeably lower than your lead shoulder (left shoulder). This is a great visual checkpoint. As a simple check, your lead arm and the club shaft should form a nearly straight line at address, while your trail arm will be slightly bent and reaching "underneath" to grip the club.
  • Weight Distribution: The tilt also naturally shifts your weight. Instead of a 50/50 iron setup, your driver stance should feel like you have about 60% of your weight on your trail foot. This presets your body behind the ball, ready to power the club up and through impact.

Common Driver Stance Mistakes (and How to Fix Them)

Even with the best intentions, it's easy to fall into bad habits. Here are three of the most common driver stance flaws and simple ways to correct them.

Mistake #1: The Ball Is Too Far Back

This is the most frequent error. Drifting the ball toward the middle of your stance is an iron habit that kills your drives. It forces a steep, downward swing, resulting in pop-ups (if you hit the ground first) or low, spinny cuts that dive to the right.

The Fix: Be strict about your pre-shot routine. After you take your stance, place an alignment stick (or another club) on the ground just inside your lead heel, perpendicular to your target line. The ball should sit directly on that line. Do this on the range until the correct position feels natural.

Mistake #2: Setting Up with Level Shoulders

Another iron habit is setting up with your body 'on top' of the ball, with your sternum and shoulders centered. For a driver, this makes it nearly impossible to hit a ball on the upswing. Your body will want to hit down, forcing you to make a last-second compensation that rarely ends well.

The Fix: Once you've taken your grip, take your trail hand off the club and rest it on your trail thigh. Gently slide it down your thigh toward your kneecap until you feel your shoulder drop. Now, place that hand back on the grip without changing the tilt. You should feel distinctly "behind" the ball, looking at the back of it from an angle.

Mistake #3: Too Much Tension

Facing a wide-open fairway with a driver in hand often makes golfers tense up, trying to "murder" the ball. This leads to rigid arms, a tight grip, and a jerky motion. You can’t create free-flowing speed when your muscles are locked up.

The Fix: Before you take the club back, do a tension check. Wiggle your fingers. Move the clubhead back and forth slightly (a "waggle"). Take a deep breath and exhale fully as you get comfortable over the ball. Remember, a driver swing should be powerful but smooth. A relaxed athlete is a powerful athlete.

Your Pre-Shot Routine: Putting It All Together

The best way to make this stick is to build it into a simple, repeatable routine. On every tee shot, go through this mental checklist:

  1. Aim: Stand behind the ball, pick your target line, and place the clubhead behind the ball aimed squarely at your target.
  2. Feet and Ball Position: Set your lead foot so the ball is aligned with the inside of your heel. Then set your trail foot so your stance is slightly wider than your shoulders.
  3. Posture and Tilt: Bend from your hips, stick your rear back, and let your arms hang. Then, introduce the spinal tilt away from the target, feeling your trail shoulder drop lower than your lead.
  4. Relax: Check your grip pressure and take a final look at the target. Take one last deep breath and feel the tension leave your arms and shoulders.
  5. Swing: Trust your setup. From this athletic, powerful stance, all you have to do is make your turn and fire away.

Final Thoughts

A proper driver stance is your launchpad for power and consistency. By building a solid foundation with a wide base, a forward ball position, and a distinct tilt away from the target, you are presetting your body for success before the club even moves, which is vital for hitting up on the ball and maximizing your distance.

We built our app, Caddie AI, to make building these good habits easier. You can use it as a practice partner on the range, a place to ask questions about your game, or even a coach for your on-course routine. By simply asking what to focus on for your driver setup, our AI can provide you with these kinds of personalized checkpoints_ a simple set of reminders in your pocket helping to make sure you're addressing the ball correctly for every tee shot.

Spencer has been playing golf since he was a kid and has spent a lifetime chasing improvement. With over a decade of experience building successful tech products, he combined his love for golf and startups to create Caddie AI - the world's best AI golf app. Giving everyone an expert level coach in your pocket, available 24/7. His mission is simple: make world-class golf advice accessible to everyone, anytime.

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