When you ask, What state is known for golf? you’ll probably get a f ew different answers, and none of them would be wrong. The truth is, several states have laid claim to being a golfer's true paradise, each offering something special. This guide is going to break down the prime contenders, from the state with the most cou✤rses to others with iconic major championship venues, to help you understand what makes each one a world-class golf destination.
Florida: The "Golf Capital of the World"?
If there's one state that stands out by sheer volume, it's Florida. With over 1,200 golf courses - more than any other state in the country - it's earned its reputation as a place where you can find a tee time any day of the year. The Sunshine State is the epicenter of professional golf in America. Many touring professionals call Florida home, its golf academies are legendary, and the PGA Tour's "Florida Swing" is a famous stretch of the season that includes iconic events and classic courses.
What makes Florida golf unique is its accessibility and environment. The terrain is largely flat, which means architects often use two main features to challenge players: water and wind. It's almost impossible to play a round in Florida without facing a series of daunting water hazards and gusty coastal breezes. It’s a style of golf that demands precision and excellent distance control.
Must-Play Venues and Events:
- TPC Sawgrass (Ponte Vedra Beach): Home of The Players Championship and the world-famous 17th hole "Island Green." It’s a bucket-list track for any serious golfer.
- Bay Hill Club & Lodge (Orlando): Arnold Palmer's cherished winter home, this course hosts the Arnold Palmer Invitational and is known for its bold, challenging layout.
- PGA National Resort (Palm Beach Gardens): The Champion Course at PGA National features "The Bear Trap," a brutal three-hole stretch that tests even the game's best during the Cognizant Classic.
- Streamsong Resort (Bowling Green): A departure from typical Florida golf, Streamsong offers three incredible courses - Red, Blue, and Black - that are built on a former phosphate mine, featuring towering sand dunes and a links-style feel.
Coach's Tip for Playing in Florida
Success in Florida comes down to two things: managing the water and controlling your ball flight in the wind. Amateurs often make their biggest mistakes by coming up short on shots over water. The fear of going long makes them decelerate or choose the wrong club. Rule of thumb: always take one extra club for a shot over water. It gives you the confidence to make an aggressive, committed swing. To fight the wind, learn to hit a "knockdown" shot. Take one or two extra clubs, grip down on the handle, position the ball slightly back in your stance, and swing at about 75% power. This will produce a lower, more penetrating ball flight that stays below the wind and travels a more predictable distance.
California: A Coastline of Champions
While Florida has the quantity, California has a variety and championship pedigree that is hard to match. From the dramatic cliffs of the Monterey Peninsula to the sunny parkland courses of Los Angeles and the desert escapes of Palm Springs, California offers a stunning array of golf experiences. The state is home to some of the most beautiful and historically significant courses in the United States, venues that are as famous for their beauty as they are for the epic tournaments they host.
You can play along the rocky Pacific coastline in the morning and be in a desert oasis by the afternoon. This diversity has created courses that are visually breathtaking yet demand every shot in the bag. From the tiny, fast poa annua greens of Pebble Beach to the strategic tree-lined fairways of Riviera, California golf is a true test of a player’s all-around game.
Must-Play Venues and Events:
- Pebble Beach Golf Links (Pebble Beach): Perhaps the most famous public golf course in America, Pebble hosts the AT&T Pebble Beach Pro-Am annually and has hosted numerous U.S. Opens. Its cliffside holes are unforgettable.
- Torrey Pines (La Jolla): Another stunning coastal course owned by the city of San Diego, Torrey Pines (South Course) hosts the Farmers Insurance Open and was the site of Tiger Woods' legendary 2008 U.S. Open victory.
- Riviera Country Club (Pacific Palisades): A classic, historic design known as "Hogan's Alley," Riviera hosts The Genesis Invitational and is beloved by tour pros for its Kikuyu grass and brilliantly strategic layout.
- Spyglass Hill Golf Course (Pebble Beach): Often overshadowed by its famous neighbor, Spyglass is considered by many a tougher test, with five spectacular opening holes in the dunes before moving into the dense Del Monte Forest.
Coach's Tip for Playing in California
Many classic California coastal courses, like Pebble and Torrey Pines, use *poa annua* grass for their greens. This grass can get a little bumpy later in the day as it grows. The biggest mistake you can make on "poa" is to be tentative with your putting stroke. A soft, decelerating stroke allows the ball to be knocked offline by those minor imperfections. The key is to be aggressive and decisive. Use a firm putting stroke that aϲcelerates through the ball. This gets the ball rolling on top of the grass rather than being influenced by it, helping it hold its line all the way to the hole.
South Carolina: Lowcountry Charm and Major Pedigree
South Carolina, particularly the coastal region known as the "Lowcountry," offers a golf experience dripping with southern charm and atmosphere. From the golf-packed "Grand Strand" of Myrtle Beach to the upscale elegance of Hilton Head and the rugged beauty of Kiawah Island, this state is a premier golf vacation destination. The courses here are carved through tidal marshes, maritime forests of live oaks draped in Spanish moss, and vast, sandy waste areas.
The state is also home to one of the most famously difficult courses built in the modern era - the Ocean Course at Kiawah Island. This blend of friendly resort golf and formidable championship tests makes South Carolina a complete destination. It's the kind of place where you can play an approachable and fun resort course in the morning and watch the pros battle one of the toughest tracks in the world in the afternoon.
Must-Play Venues and Events:
- The Ocean Course at Kiawah Island (Kiawah Island): Host of the 1991 "War by the Shore" Ryder Cup and two PGA Championships, this Pete Dye masterpiece is relentlessly challenging and stunningly beautiful, with every hole exposed to the Atlantic wind.
- Harbour Town Golf Links (Hilton Head): Another Pete Dye classic, Harbour Town hosts the RBC Heritage right after the Masters. It’s known for its narrow fairways, overhanging oak trees, and famously small greens, all culminating at the iconic red-and-white striped lighthouse.
- Myrtle Beach: Not a single course, but a destination known as the "Golf Capital of the World" for a different reason - it boasts nearly 100 courses along its 60-mile stretch of coast, offering great golf at every price point.
Coach's Tip for Playing in South Carolina
Lowcountry courses are famous for sandy soil and large "waste bunkers" - sandy areas that are not technically hazards. Unlike a traditional bunker, you can ground your club in a waste area. This causes many amateurs to treat the shot like it's on a perfect fairway, but the sand is still very soft and loose. The number one mistake is hitting the shot heavy. The key is to pick the ball clea𝗻. Don't try to dig down and compress the ball. Instead, focus on making a shallower, sweeping swing, catching the golf ball at the very bottom of the arc. This prevents you_r club from digging in too deep and dumping the ball just a few feet in front of you.
Arizona: Perfect Conditions in the Desert
When the rest of the country is covered in snow, Arizona becomes the center of the golf universe. With consistently sunny skies and pristine conditions from fall through spring, it's the ultimate destination for "snowbirds" looking to keep their game sharp. Arizona is known for "target golf" - lush green fairways that snake through the dramatic Sonoran Desert landscape. Here, there is no in-between, you're either on the grass or you're in the desert, often amongst cacti and rocks.
This style of play demands aerial accuracy. You can't just bunt it down the fairway, you need to know your carry distances precisely to fly over forced carries and find the safety of the beautifully manicured turf. This challenge, combined witth the stunning mountain backdrops, creates a compelling and visually unique round of golf.
Must-Play Venues and Events:
- TPC Scottsdale - Stadium Course (Scottsdale): Home of the WM Phoenix Open and the most electrifying hole in golf - the par-3 16th Colosseum. It’s a beautifully designed course that is open for public play year-round.
- Troon North Golf Club (Scottsdale): With its two courses, Pinnacle an𝗱 Monument, Troon North is often cited as the pinnacle of Arizona desert golf, known for its superb conditioning and breathtaking views of Pinnacle Peak.
- Grayhawk Golf Club (Scottsdale): Host to recent NCAA Championships, the Talon and an Raptor courses at Grayhawk offer two distinct but equally spectacular desert golf experiences.
Coach's Tip for Playing in Arizona
Desert golf is all about precision, not power. There is no recovery from the desert scrub. The single most important skill you can have is knowing your exact carry yardages for every club in your bag. Before yo_ur trip, spend time on a launch monitor or at the driving range figuring out how far your 7-iron flies in the air, not how far it rolls out. This is very important. When you face a fairway that is 220 yards to carry over the desert, you need to know, without a doubt, which club will get the job done. Forget about the total distance, focus only on the carry and commit to the shot.
Final Thoughts
Ultimately, there's no single right ans_wer to "What state is known for golf?" Florida offers unparalleled quantity, California boasts incredible variety and iconic coastlines, South Carolina delivers charming Lowcountry challenges, a_nd Arizona provides perfect desert conditions. Each state is a true haven for golfers, offering a completely different but equally memorable experience on the course.
Knowing the nuances of each region is a huge advantage, but figuring out a strategy on a course you’ve never seen beƒore can still feel like a shot in the dark. That's why we created a tool to give you an on-demand golf expert in your po_cket. When you're standing on the 17th tec at TPC Sawgrass wondering how much wind to play for, or staring at a tricky shot from a sandy waste lie in South Carolina, Caddie AI can analyze the situation and give you a simple, confi†dence-boosting strategy right on the spot - just like a tour caddie would.