Golf Tutorials

What to Know Before Golfing for the First Time

By Spencer Lanoue
July 24, 2025

Thinking about hitting a golf course for the very first time can feel both exciting and incredibly intimidating. Between the strange new terms, unspoken rules, and the general feeling of not knowing what you're doing, it's easy to get overwhelmed. This guide is here to cut through the confusion and get straight to what matters, giving you a clear, step-by-step plan so you can tee it up for the first time with confidence and, most importantly, have a great day.

What to Know Before You Leave the House

Success on your first day starts before you even pull into the parking lot. A little preparation goes a long way in making you feel comfortable and ready to play.

Dressing the Part: Comfort is The Goal

You don't need a pro tour-level wardrobe, but most golf courses have a basic dress code. Think "business casual" for the outdoors. Adhering to it shows respect for the game and the facility.

  • On Top: For men, a collared polo shirt is the standard. For women, a collared golf shirt (sleeved or sleeveless) is perfect. Avoid t-shirts, tank tops, and anything with large logos or graphics.
  • On the Bottom: Khaki shorts, golf pants, or a golf skirt/skort are your best bet. Avoid jeans, athletic shorts, cargo shorts, or sweatpants. You're looking for something that allows you to move freely.
  • Footwear: If you have them, spikeless golf shoes are ideal. If not, don't rush out and buy a pair. A comfortable pair of running or athletic shoes will work just fine for your first round. The key is stable footing.

More than anything, wear something you feel comfortable in. You'll be walking, bending, and swinging for a few hours, so mobility is important.

Gathering Your Gear (Without Breaking the Bank)

One of the biggest myths is that you need a brand-new, $2,000 set of clubs to start. You absolutely do not. Your goal is simply to have the right tools for the job, and there are many affordable ways to get them.

  • Borrow Clubs: Do you have a friend or family member who golfs? Ask if you can borrow a few clubs or their old set. They will almost certainly be happy to help get a new person into the game.
  • Rent from the Course: Nearly every golf course offers rental sets. It’s incredibly convenient. Just call the pro shop ahead of time to confirm they have a set available for you. This is the easiest option for your first outing.
  • What You Actually Need: You don't need all 14 clubs. To start, a Driver (for tee shots), a Putter (for the greens), a Wedge (for short shots around the green), and a mid-iron (like a 7 or 8-iron for fairway shots) will be more than enough to get you around the course.
  • Balls and Tees: Don’t use expensive golf balls! You are going to lose some - it’s a rite of passage. Buy a cheap box of "distance" or beginner golf balls. Pick up a bag of tees as well. You'll use these on every tee box.

Arriving at the Course: The First 30 Minutes

When you first arrive, the golf course can feel like an exclusive club with unwritten rules. In reality, it's a pretty straightforward place. Here’s how to navigate those first few moments like you’ve been there before.

Checking In at the Pro Shop

The Pro Shop is the command center of the golf course. It’s usually located in the main clubhouse. This is where you pay for your round, check in for your tee time, and rent clubs or a cart.

Walk in and let the person at the counter know your name and your reserved tee time. This is where you’ll pay your "green fee," which is the cost to play the course. If you need a motorized golf cart or a rental set, this is the time to ask. The staff are there to help, so don't be afraid to tell them it's your first time, they can offer helpful advice and point you in the right direction.

The Driving Range & Putting Green: Your Warm-Up

Don't head straight to the first tee. Most courses have a driving range (a large practice area for hitting long shots) and a putting green. Arrive about 30 minutes before your tee time to give yourself a chance to get a feel for things.

  • At the Driving Range: Buy a small bucket of balls from the pro shop or a range dispenser. Grab your 7-iron and start with small, easy swings - just trying to make contact with the ball. The objective here isn’t to hit perfect shots, it’s just to loosen up your body and get a feel for the club hitting the ball. After a dozen swings, you can try your driver if you like.
  • At the Putting Green: Next, head over to the practice putting green. This is a miniature version of what you’ll find on the actual course. Take your putter and a few balls. The goal here is pace, not aiming for a hole. Just try to get a feel for how hard you need to hit the ball to make it roll 10 feet, then 20 feet. This little bit of practice will give you a ton of confidence when you face your first real putt.

On the Course: Understanding the Basics

Once you’re out on the fairways, a few simple guidelines on pace and etiquette will make the experience smoother for you and everyone else playing.

Ready Golf: The Basics of Pace of Play

The number one source of anxiety for new golfers is the fear of holding people up. "Pace of Play" simply means keeping up with the group in front of you. It’s less about rushing and more about being ready.

  • Play "Ready Golf": The traditional rule is that the person farthest from the hole hits next. "Ready Golf" means that if you're ready and it's safe to do so, you can go ahead and hit.
  • Plan Ahead: As you approach your ball, start thinking about your next shot. What club might you need? Assess your shot while others are hitting.
  • Limit Practice Swings: One or two practice swings are fine. Taking five or six before every shot will slow things down.
  • The "Max Score" Rule: This is a great, pressure-free way to play. decide that the maximum score you'll take on any hole is a double par (an 8 on a par-4, for example). If you get to that number, just pick up your ball and enjoy the walk to the next hole. Nobody will mind, and it keeps your frustration down.

A Few Simple Etiquette Tips

Golf etiquette isn't about snobby rules, it's about safety, fairness, and taking care of the course.

  • Be Safe: Never stand in front of or close to someone who is swinging. Always wait for the group in front of you to be well out of range before you hit your shot. The most common yell on a golf course is "Fore!" - shout it loudly if your ball is heading toward other people.
  • Be Quiet: When someone is about to stand over their ball and hit, stay still and be quiet. A sudden noise or movement is very distracting.
  • Care for the Course: If your shot takes a chunk of grass out of the fairway (a "divot"), replace it. If your ball lands in a sand bunker, rake it smooth after you hit. If your ball makes a small crater on the green (a "ball mark"), use a tee or divot tool to repair it. Leaving the course in good condition is a sign of respect for the game and the players behind you.

That First Swing: A Pressure-Free Approach

You’ve made it to the first tee. You might feel some nerves. Take a deep breath. Your goal for this first round is not to be good, your goal is to make contact and have fun.

Your Main Swing Thought: Think "Round"

Forget the hundreds of swing tips you might have seen online. For your first day, boil it all down to one single idea. The golf swing is a rotational or rounded action around your body. It is NOT an up-and-down chopping motion with your arms. Your body turning is the engine.

Think about turning your shoulders and hips away from the target, and then unwinding them through the ball towards the target. Letting your big muscles do the work will feel much more natural and powerful than trying to just hit the ball with your arms.

A Simple Setup Position

How you stand to the ball is your foundation. A good-looking setup is an athletic setup.

Stand with your feet about shoulder-width apart for good balance. Bend slightly forward from your hips, feeling your backside push out a little bit. Let your arms hang down naturally and comfortably from your shoulders. This balanced, athletic posture prepares your body to turn effectively.

Accepting the Bad Shots (Everyone Hits Them!)

You are going to hit bad shots. You'll miss the ball completely. You'll hit it into the woods. You'll hit shots that go ten feet. This is normal. Every single golfer in the world, including the highly-paid professionals you see on TV, hits genuinely terrible shots. It’s part of the game.

The best thing you can do is laugh it off, find your ball (or drop a new one!), and try again on the next one. Don't let a bad shot ruin a beautiful day outdoors. Focusing on the few good shots you hit is a much better recipe for having fun.

Final Thoughts

Your first round of golf is a chance for discovery and enjoyment, not a performance test. By learning a few basics of etiquette, managing your expectations, and focusing on the experience of being outside, you create the best possible conditions for a fantastic day.

As you continue your golf journey, questions about strategy and technique will naturally arise on the course. A great shot often begins with a confident decision, and that confidence comes from knowing what to do. That’s precisely why we created Caddie AI. Our app delivers instant, friendly, and expert guidance directly on the course - from what club to use to how to play a tricky shot - so you can focus less on uncertainty and more on enjoying the game.

Spencer has been playing golf since he was a kid and has spent a lifetime chasing improvement. With over a decade of experience building successful tech products, he combined his love for golf and startups to create Caddie AI - the world's best AI golf app. Giving everyone an expert level coach in your pocket, available 24/7. His mission is simple: make world-class golf advice accessible to everyone, anytime.

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