Walking up to your ball and seeing the flagstick shimmering in the distance can bring up a dozen questions, but none is more common than, How far is it? If you don't have a laser or a GPS, the urge to ask someone nearby can be strong, but so can the fear of breaking some obscure rule. So, can you ask for yardage in golf? Yes, you absolutely can. This article will walk you through the specifics of the rules, the proper etiquette for asking, and how to get the distance information you need to play your best golf with confidence.
The Simple Answer: Yes, But Know the Difference Between Information and Advice
In golf, asking for yardage is completely legal and a standard part of the game. The official Rules of Golf categorize yardage as public information, just like the location of a bunker or explaining a local rule. It's factual data available to everyone and is not considered "advice." This is the most important distinction you need to understand, as it governs nearly all interactions on the course.
Think of it in practical terms: if there's a sprinkler head on the course marked "150 yards to center," knowing that information isn't a secret advantage, it's just a fact of the course layout. Asking an opponent, "Hey, what did your laser say?" is the verbal equivalent of looking down at that sprinkler head. You're simply asking for factual information.
Where golfers get into trouble is when the conversation crosses the line from factual information into strategic opinion or personal experience. This is what the rules classify as advice, and asking for it (or giving it when you shouldn't) can result in a penalty. Let’s break that down.
Understanding Rule 10.2: The Definition of "Advice"
The entire topic of asking for help on the course is governed by Rule 10.2 - Advice and Other Help. The rule is long, but its core principle is simple: golf is a game of individual skill and judgment. You're meant to make your own decisions.
So, What Exactly Is "Advice"?
The Rules of Golf define advice as any verbal comment or action (like gesturing with a club) that could influence a player in:
- Choosing a club.
- Making a stroke.
- Deciding how to play a hole or a round.
Essentially, it’s any guidance that suggests *what you should do*. Here are some clear examples of what would be considered illegal advice if shared between opponents in a stroke-play competition:
- "It's definitely playing like a 7-iron from here."
- "You should aim for the tall pine tree, the hole breaks hard to the right."
- "I hit a pitching wedge, and it was just right, so you should probably hit the same."
- Showing your opponent your club after you've hit the shot to suggest length.
Asking for or giving this kind of information results in the general penalty (two strokes in stroke play or loss of hole in match play) for both players involved. The key here is the sharing of opinions or choices that affect a player's strategy.
What Is Not Considered Advice?
This is where yardage finds its official home. Public information is *not* advice. This includes:
- Distances: Asking how far it is to the pin, a bunker, or to carry a water hazard.
- Location of things on the course: "Where's the 150-yard marker?" or "Which way is the green from here?"
- The Rules of Golf: Asking your opponent, "Am I allowed to get relief from this cart path?" is perfectly fine.
- Weather reports: Asking if the wind is supposed to pick up.
The Most Confusing Question: "What Club Did You Hit?"
This is the gray area that trips up more golfers than any other. In most competitive situations, asking an opponent, "What did you hit?" is considered asking for advice and is a breach of the rules. The reasoning is that knowing what club your opponent hit directly influences *your* club choice. If you see their 9-iron land pin-high, you now have a massive piece of data that you're not meant to have to make your own decision easier.
Similarly, telling your opponent what club you hit unsolicited is giving advice. The simplest way to remember this: Don't ask what they hit, and don't tell them what you hit. Stick to asking for the pure number - the yardage.
Who Can You Ask? A Guide to Your On-Course Resources
You know you can ask for yardage, but who you ask matters. The rules change depending on your relationship with the person and the format you're playing.
Your Caddie or Your Teammate (Partner)
This is your inner circle. Your caddie is your one true adviser on the course. You can ask your caddie for anything - yardage, club selection, green reading, strategic advice, emotional support… you name it. The entire purpose of a caddie is to give you advice.
The same applies to your teammate in a partner competition like four-ball (better ball) or foursomes (alternate shot). Your partner is on your side, so you are free to give and receive advice on everything. You're a team, and you can strategize openly. Asking "What do you think here, 8-iron or 9-iron?" is perfectly legal and encouraged.
Your Opponent (in Match Play) or Fellow-Competitor (in Stroke Play)
This is the most common scenario for amateur golfers playing in a weekend foursome for a bit of a friendly wager. When it comes to the people you are competing against, the rules are strict.
- You CAN ask for: Public information.
- “What was your yardage to the flag?”
- “Did you shoot that to the front edge or the pin?”
- “My sprinkler head says 145, is that what you got?”
- You CANNOT ask for: Advice.
- “What club did you just use?”
- “Does this shot call for a draw or a fade?”
- “Do you think I have enough club to get there?”
Stick to numbers, not club selections or strategy, and you will always be safe.
Best Practices and Good Etiquette for Asking
Even though asking for a yardage is legal, how and when you do it matters. Golf is a game of rhythm and respect, and being a good playing partner is just as important as following the rules.
- Don't Disrupt Another Player's Routine: The worst time to ask for a yardage is when someone is over their ball or in the middle of their pre-shot routine. Wait for them to finish their shot or for a natural lull in the action, like when you’re walking from your cart to your ball.
- Play at a Good Pace: If you're going to ask, do it efficiently. Don't wait until it’s your turn to hit to start asking around for a number. Be ready by the time it’s your turn to play. This is where having your own GPS or laser really helps the pace of play for the group.
- Be A Giver, Not Just a Taker: Golf is a community. If you have a laser or GPS, offer up yardages to your group freely. If you're on a tee box, just calling out the distance to a bunker or the flag is a friendly, helpful gesture. When you freely give information, people will be happy to return the favor when you need it.
- Confirm the Target: If you get a number from an opponent, a quick follow-up like, "Is that to the pin or the middle?" can be helpful. A player with a laser might shoot the flag, while another's GPS watch might show a number to the center or front of the green. Knowing what the number represents is critical.
Final Thoughts
Navigating the rules of golf can feel like trying to understand a secret language, but when it comes to yardages, the answer is refreshingly simple. Remember that distance is factual, public information that you're welcome to ask for, while advice is personal opinion or strategy that should be kept to yourself, your caddie, or your teammate. Sticking to that line keeps the game fair and fun for everyone.
For those times when you want to go beyond a simple number, an app like Caddie AI can become your most powerful tool. It instantly provides accurate yardages for every shot, but its real advantage is giving you the strategic "why" behind the number. For instance, when you're looking at a 150-yard shot, our app can analyze pin placement, hazards, and ideal shot shape to not just tell you the distance but to recommend the smartest way to play the shot. It's like having a tour-level caddie in your pocket, ready to give you the confidence that comes from knowing you've made the right decision before you even pull the club.