Golf Tutorials

How to Accelerate Through the Golf Ball

By Spencer Lanoue
July 24, 2025

Hitting the golf ball farther isn’t about brute force, it’s about a perfectly timed burst of speed right through impact. Too many golfers confuse swinging ‘hard’ with swinging ‘fast’, leading to tense, herky-jerky motions that actually kill speed exactly when you need it most. This guide will break down the essential movements and feelings that create effortless acceleration through the golf ball, helping you tap into your own reserve of hidden power and consistency.

It’s Not About Swinging Harder, It’s About Swinging Faster in the Right Place

Let's get one a common misunderstanding out of the way first. When a coach talks about "acceleration," they are not telling you to muscle the golf club with your arms and shoulders. In fact, that’s usually the opposite of what you want to do. Trying to consciously swing harder from the top of your backswing creates tension, ruins your timing, and often causes your club to decelerate by the time it reaches the ball - the one place it should be moving its fastest.

Imagine cracking a whip. The handle moves relatively slowly, but the energy builds down the line until the very tip snaps at incredible speed. Your golf swing works on a similar principle. Your body is the handle, and the clubhead is the tip of the whip. The goal is to create a sequence of motion where speed builds systematically and peaks not at the golf ball, but through it and a few feet past it. This creates that compressed, powerful "thump" sound at impact that we all love, instead of a flimsy "slap."

True acceleration is a byproduct of a good swing sequence, not an aggressive effort. It feels less like effort and more like a fluid release of energy.

The Engine of the Swing: How the Body Creates Power

Your arms don’t have enough power on their own to hit the ball with any real authority. The true engine of the golf swing is your body - specifically, the rotation of your hips and torso. As I often tell my students, the swing is a rotational action that moves around the body in a circle-like manner. Thinking "round" instead of "up and down" is a huge mental shift for many golfers.

This all starts in the backswing. When you set up, you want to feel athletic and stable, with your body tilted over from the hips. From there, the backswing should be driven by turning your chest and hips away from the target. Think about coiling a spring. You are loading energy into your larger, stronger muscles.

  • Backswing Coil: Focus on turning your shoulders and hips. You should feel a slight stretch across your back. Try to stay within a kind of "cylinder," as we discussed in the setup video, avoiding any excessive swaying to the right.
  • The Unwind: The downswing is simply the "unwinding" of this coil. The stored power is released as your body rotates back toward the target. This body--led rotation is what pulls the arms and club down and through impact with speed, without you ever having to "force" it.

If you get this relationship right - where your body’s rotation leads and your arms follow - you’ll start generating clubhead speed you didn’t know you had. The arms are merely delivery mechanisms for the power created by your core.

The Magic in Sequencing: Your Body's Firing Order

This is where everything comes together. To get that whip-crack effect at the bottom of the swing, your body parts must move in a specific order during the downswing. This is often called the "kinematic sequence," and it's the signature of every powerful golfer on the planet.

Here’s the simple order of operations, starting from the top of your backswing:

  1. The Shift: Before anything else rotates aggressively, there's a small but vital weight shift toward the target. Think of it as a slight "bump" of your lead hip (left hip for a right-handed player) towards the target. This subtle move is what ensures you hit the ball first and then the turf, creating that glorious compression. It moves the low point of your swing slightly ahead of the ball.
  2. Hips Unwind: With your weight now properly shifted, your hips begin to open up and rotate toward the target. They lead the charge. They are the first powerful mover in the downswing. To feel this, imagine you have a belt buckle and you want to point it at the target before your club ever reaches the ball.
  3. Torso Follows: With the hips leading, your torso (chest and shoulders) begins to unwind. It’s being pulled around by the hips. There’s a feeling of separation here - your lower body opens up while your upper body is still slightly closed. This separation is a massive source of power.
  4. Arms are Last: As your torso rotates, your arms are naturally pulled down into the hitting area. They have done very little on their own so far. They feel passive, like they're just along for the ride.
  5. The Club Releases: The final release of the clubhead happens last and automatically as a result of the preceding sequence. Your wrists unhinge through the impact zone, catapulting the clubhead through the ball at maximum speed.

When golfers get this sequence wrong - usually by starting their downswing with their arms and shoulders - they lose all that stored power. It’s like firing a catapult before you've pulled the arm back all the way. Getting this sequence right is the secret to accelerating through the ball effectively.

Practical Drills to Feel True Acceleration

1. The Step-Through Drill

This is my favorite drill for teaching the feeling of a proper lower body-led downswing. It syncs up the weight shift and rotation into one smooth, athletic motion.

  • Start by addressing the ball with your feet together.
  • As you make your backswing, let your lead foot (left foot for a righty) step up to meet your trail foot.
  • To start the downswing, step your lead foot forward toward the target, planting it in its normal parallel position.
  • As soon as your foot plants, let your body and arms swing through to a full finish. Notice how the step forces you to initiate the downswing with your lower body, allowing the club to naturally whip through with speed.

2. The "Swish" Drill

This one doesn't even require a ball. The goal is to train your ears to hear where the club is releasing its maximum speed.

  • Turn your golf club upside down and hold it by the steel shaft, just below the clubhead.
  • Make your normal golf swing, focusing on making the "swishing" sound with the grip end of the club.
  • The goal is to hear the loudest part of the "swish" happen not by your trail shoulder (too early), but a few feet in front of where the ball would be.
  • Do this 10-15 times. It trains your body to save its speed and release it at the right moment. If the swish is happening early, it’s a good sign your arms are firing too early.

3. Swinging to a Balanced Finish

A proper finish position isn't just about looking good for the camera, it's the result of correct acceleration. If you release the club properly and completely, your body’s momentum will naturally carry you into a follow-through where you are balanced, stable, and facing the target.

Think about rotational sports like a discus thrower or a baseball slugger. They don't stop their motion at impact. They continue rotating all the way through to a complete, athletic finish. Your golf swing is the same.

  • After you hit your shot, actively focus on holding your finish until the ball lands.
  • Check your position: Is your chest facing the target? Is your trail foot up on its toe, with the heel pointing to the sky? Is about 90% of your weight on your lead foot?

If you're falling backward or are off-balance, it's often a sign that you didn't accelerate through the ball correctly and tried to hit at it with your arms instead of swinging through it with your body's rotation.

Final Thoughts

True, effortless acceleration comes from using your body as the engine and allowing a proper sequence of movement to deliver the clubhead through impact. It’s a chain reaction: you create power through rotation, you sequence that power correctly from the ground up, and you allow that power to release freely all the way to a balanced finish. Stop trying to hit the ball hard with your arms and start training a fluid, rotational swing that builds speed naturally.

Getting this sequence right can feel strange at first, and sometimes, seeing what you’re doing is the best way to understand an issue. That’s a big reason I built my personalized coaching tool, Caddie AI, to give you immediate expert feedback. You can record a swing and ask it to analyze your downswing sequence, or even snap a photo of yourself in a drill position to check if you're on the right track. It simplifies learning by focusing you on one or two simple feelings, taking the guesswork out of turning complex concepts into tangible improvements in your swing.

Spencer has been playing golf since he was a kid and has spent a lifetime chasing improvement. With over a decade of experience building successful tech products, he combined his love for golf and startups to create Caddie AI - the world's best AI golf app. Giving everyone an expert level coach in your pocket, available 24/7. His mission is simple: make world-class golf advice accessible to everyone, anytime.

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