Golf Tutorials

How to Build a Golf Net

By Spencer Lanoue
July 24, 2025

Building your own golf net is one of the single best investments you can make in your game, giving you the freedom to practice your swing any day, any time, right from home. This article provides a complete, step-by-step guide to planning and constructing a sturdy and safe DIY golf hitting net. We’ll cover everything from choosing the right location and materials to assembling the frame and hanging the net like a pro.

Why Build Your Own Golf Net?

Sure, you can buy a pop-up net online, but they often lack the durability and size to give you real confidence when hitting full shots. For a marginally bigger investment in time and money, you can build a custom setup that perfectly fits your space and will last for years. The real value isn't just in the net itself, it's in the convenience. Having a practice station just a few steps away means you can squeeze in 20 minutes of practice before dinner or work on a swing change without the time and expense of a trip to the driving range. It removes the friction between wanting to get better and actually doing the work. Plus, there’s immense satisfaction in building something with your own hands that directly contributes to you shooting lower scores.

Planning Your Golf Net Build

A successful project starts with a good plan. Taking a few minutes to think through these a few points will save you a lot of headache and ensure your final setup is both safe and effective.

Step 1: Choose Your Location

The first decision is where your net will live. The most common spots are the backyard, garage, or basement. Each has unique considerations:

  • Backyard: An outdoor setup gives you the freedom to hit off real grass and see initial ball flight. The main concern is safety. Position the net where no people, windows, or property are behind it. A mishit can easily clear a small net. Also, be mindful of neighbors and HOA rules.
  • -
    Garage:
    The garage is a fantastic, all-weather option. You can practice at night, in the rain, or during winter. The primary limitation is space, especially ceiling height. Take a few slow-motion practice swings with your driver - your longest club - to make sure you have complete clearance from the ceiling, garage door tracks, and anything hanging from the rafters. -
    Basement:
    Like the garage, a basement offers an indoor practice haven. Ceiling height is again the most important factor. Low ceilings might restrict you to iron and wedge practice only, but for many golfers, that's more than enough to dial in their scoring clubs.

No matter where you choose, you need enough room to swing a golf club freely and without any subconscious fear of hitting something. This requires a space that is at least 10 feet wide, 10 feet high, and about 15-20 feet deep to be comfortable.

Step 2: Determine the Size

When it comes to a hitting net, bigger is always better. While you might think you'll never miss a 10-foot by 10-foot target, the dreaded shank travels almost directly to your right (for a right-handed golfer). A larger net provides peace of mind and catches those inevitable errant shots.

A great starting size for a home bay is 10 feet tall, 10 feet wide, and 10 feet deep. The depth is important as it creates "walls" on the sides that will contain severely mishit shots. If your space is more limited, a 10’ wide x 10’ tall x 5’ deep setup can also work, but just be aware that it offers less side protection.

Step 3: Selecting Your Materials

The materials you choose determine the cost, durability, and complexity of your project. Here’s a breakdown of the essentials.

The Netting

The net is not the place to try and save money. It's the most important component for safety. Look for heavy-duty "archery" or "golf impact" netting made from knotted, resin-coated nylon. This type of netting is specifically designed to absorb the high-velocity impact of a golf ball and resist tearing and weather.

  • Mesh Size: Choose a mesh with 3/4-inch to 1-inch squares. Anything larger risks a ball slipping through at high speed.
  • Double Netting: For ultimate safety and durability, consider hanging a secondary, reinforced "impact panel" or a simple moving blanket in the center of your net where most balls will strike. This takes most of the wear and tear, extending the life of your main net.

The Frame

The frame provides the structure. The most common DIY material is PVC pipe because it's affordable, lightweight, and easy to assemble.

  • PVC Pipe: Use 1.5-inch or 2-inch diameter Schedule 40 PVC. It’s stiff enough to create a solid frame without massive sagging yet remains easy to cut and manage.
  • EMT Conduit: For a more rigid and semi-permanent structure, Electrical Metallic Tubing (EMT) is a great step up. It requires specific connectors and is a bit more work to cut, but it results in a very professional-looking build.
  • Wood (2x4s): Building a frame from lumber is the most robust option, ideal for a permanent installation. It requires more tools and woodworking skill but creates a truly rock-solid hitting bay.

For this tutorial, we will focus on the most popular DIY method: the PVC frame.

Building a PVC Golf Net Frame: A Step-by-Step Guide

This plan outlines how to build a 10' Wide x 10' Tall x 10' Deep enclosure. It's like building with LEGOs for adults - simple, straightforward, and satisfying.

What You'll Need (Materials List)

  • Netting: A 10' x 10' x 10' box-style golf net or a flat 10' x 30' sheet to wrap the back and sides.
  • PVC Pipe (1.5" Schedule 40):
    • (4) 10-foot lengths for the top frame
    • (4) 10-foot lengths for the uprights
    • (4) 10-foot lengths for the base of the frame
  • PVC Fittings (1.5" size):
    • (8) 3-way corner fittings
  • Tools:
    • PVC pipe cutter or a hacksaw
    • Measuring tape
  • Fasteners:
    • Heavy-duty zip ties or bungee cords with ball ends
    • Optional: PVC cement for a permanent assembly

Step 1: Assemble the Base

Lay out the foundation on the ground.

Connect four of your 10-foot PVC pipes into a square on the floor using four of the 3-way corner fittings. The corners should be oriented so the opening for the upright pipes points to the ceiling. At this stage, just push-fit the pieces together firmly. Don't use PVC cement yet, it's a good idea to do a full "dry fit" of the frame first.

Step 2: Install the Uprights

With your base on the ground, take your four 10-foot upright pipes and insert them vertically into the waiting open sockets of the 3-way corner fittings. You should now have four solid posts standing up from your base.

Step 3: Construct the Top Frame

Now it's time to cap it off. Attach the remaining four 3-way corner fittings to the top of the four vertical pipes. This will likely require a small step ladder and maybe a helping hand. Once the corners are on, connect them together with your final four 10-foot PVC pipes to form the top square. Your 10x10x10 cube frame is now complete!

Step 4: Hang the Netting

This is where it all comes together. If using a box net, hanging is simple. Drape it over the frame and let it fall into shape.

The most important tip is to hang the net loosely. It should not be pulled taut like a trampoline. The net works by absorbing energy over distance, so you want it to have some give. Leave an extra foot of netting puddled on the floor at the back. This slack dissipates the ball's force and prevents dangerous ricochets, while also protecting your netting from premature wear. Secure the net to the frame using zip ties or bungee cords every 12 inches or so, starting along the top bars and working your way down.

Step 5: Anchor the Frame

For an outdoor setup, anchoring the frame is a must to prevent it from blowing over in the wind. You can use sandbags over the base pipes or tent stakes to secure it into the ground. For indoor use, the frame is usually stable enough on its own, but placing weights on the back base corners adds extra peace of mind.

Important Safety Considerations & Coach's Tips

  • Trust the Netting Source: A high-quality net is a piece of safety equipment. Buy from a reputable supplier known for golf or sports netting. A cheap tarp or lightweight net from a hardware store will tear on the very first drive, creating a dangerous situation.
  • Have a Safe Backdrop: Never aim your net directly at your house, a window, or a neighbor’s property. Even with the best net, always assume failure is a possibility. A secondary barrier like a garage wall or a sturdy fence behind the net is a smart precaution.
  • Respect the Shank: Remember that a shank - a shot hit off the hosel of the club - will a fly sharp off to the side. The cage design helps contain these, but your initial alignment matters. Stand far enough back in your enclosure so you have ample netting on all sides.

Your own at-home practice station is now ready. Go ahead and start swinging with confidence!

Final Thoughts

Building a quality DIY golf net is a rewarding project that pays for itself over and over in practice reps and convenience. The process is simple: carefully plan your space, invest in high-quality impact netting, and assemble your frame with safety as the top priority. Your investment of an afternoon will unlock years of game-improvement potential.

With your personal practice bay complete, the next challenge is ensuring every ball you hit has a purpose. Hitting balls aimlessly can build bad habits, which is why having a plan for your practice is so important. When you’re in your garage wrestling with a certain feel in your backswing or wondering how to stop lifting your head at impact, Caddie AI acts as your 24/7 personal coach. Our app can instantly answer your golf swing questions, helping you understand the 'what' and 'why' behind every movement so your practice sessions translate to confident, smarter play on the course.

Spencer has been playing golf since he was a kid and has spent a lifetime chasing improvement. With over a decade of experience building successful tech products, he combined his love for golf and startups to create Caddie AI - the world's best AI golf app. Giving everyone an expert level coach in your pocket, available 24/7. His mission is simple: make world-class golf advice accessible to everyone, anytime.

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