Tired of that weak, curving slice that kills your distance and your confidence? The problem, in almost all cases, is an over-the-top swing path. This article will show you exactly how to fix it by learning to drop the club into the slot and approach the ball from the inside. We’ll break down the setup, the backswing, the all-important transition, and give you some simple drills to make an inside path feel natural for powerful, straight shots.
What "Coming from the Inside" Actually Means (and Why It's a Game-Changer)
Imagine your target line, a straight line running from your ball to your target. The goal is to have your clubhead travel down this line, or even slightly from inside of it to outside of it, as it makes contact with the ball. This is what we call an "inside-out" a "neutral" swing path.
Most amateur golfers do the exact opposite. Their first move from the top of the swing is dominated by their arms and shoulders, throwing the clubhead outside the target line. This forces the club to cut back across the ball from outside-to-in. This is the classic "over-the-top" move, and it's the number one cause of the slice. It robs you of power and puts a weak, glancing blow on the ball.
Coming from the inside reverses this entire sequence. It allows you to deliver the club to the ball with your entire body's rotation, not just your arms. The result?
- Solid Contact: You'll strike the center of the clubface far more often, leading to that pure, compressing feeling you're after.
- More Power: An inside path lets you use the ground and your body’s rotation to generate effortless speed, instead of trying to muscle the ball with your arms.
- Better Ball Flight: It gives you the ability to hit draws (a gentle right-to-left curve for a righty) or powerful, straight shots, instead of slices and pulls.
Learning this move is less about athletic ability and more about understanding the right sequence. Let's build it from the ground up.
The Setup: Building a Foundation for an Inside Path
An inside path doesn't begin in the downswing, it begins before you even move the club. Your setup either gives you the space to swing from the inside or it makes it nearly impossible. As we often tell our students, standing to a golf ball feels unlike anything else, and it’s a bit weird. You have to lean over and stick your bottom out, which can feel odd at first, but it is a necessary athletic posture.
Posture: The Tilt from the Hips
The most common setup flaw that leads to an over-the-top swing is standing too upright and bending from the knees. You need to create space for your arms and the club to swing on plane and drop behind you in the downswing.
How to do it correctly:
- Stand with your feet about shoulder-width apart for a mid-iron.
- Hold the club out in front of you, parallel to the ground.
- Now, keeping your legs relatively straight but soft, tilt forward from your hips, not your waist. Feel your backside push backward as a counterbalance.
- Stop when the clubhead naturally touches the ground behind the ball.
- Let your arms hang straight down from your shoulders. They should feel relaxed and free, not jammed into your body or reaching. You are now in an athletic position, ready to rotate, not chop.
This "hip tilt" is everything. It creates a natural space between your hands and your thighs, giving the club a clear path to drop to the inside during the downswing.
Ball Position
While nuanced, a good starting point for your irons (8-iron, 9-iron, wedges) is to have the ball right in the center of your stance. As you move to longer clubs, you can move it slightly forward, with the driver being positioned off your lead heel. A ball that is too far forward in your stance can sometimes subconsciously encourage an outward lunge at the ball to try and reach it, feeding an over-the-top habit.
The Backswing: Getting "Deep" Instead of Just "High"
If your setup gives you the foundation, your backswing dictates the path. Slicers often make a backswing that is all arms and very little body turn. They lift the club straight up, which leaves them with only one option on the way down: to throw it straight down and over the top.
Your goal in the backswing is to create depth. This means getting your hands and the clubhead to move not just up, but around and behind your body.
Focus on Rotation, Not Lifting
The golf swing is a rotational action. The power comes from your torso twisting away from the target and then unwinding. How do we achieve that?
- The Takeaway: To start the backswing, feel your chest, shoulders, and hips all turning away from the ball together as one unit. The club should feel like it’s just along for the ride. Avoid just picking the club up with your hands.
- The Hip Turn: A proper hip turn is what creates depth. Think about your back-right pocket (for a right-handed player) turning back toward a wall that is directly behind you. This rotation pulls your lead shoulder down and under your chin.
- Keep Your Width: As you turn, feel as if your hands are moving away from your chest, maintaining the "width" you established at address. This prevents the club from getting sucked too close to your body and promotes a wide, powerful arc.
At the top of your swing, you should feel a good stretch across your back. Your hands should be deep - more behind your shoulder than directly above it. This position "loads" the club in the perfect spot to be dropped to the inside.
The Transition: The Move that Drops the Club into the Slot
This is where it all comes together. The transition is the moment between the backswing and the downswing, and it must be led by your lower body. The an over-the-top player initiates this phase by spinning their shoulders or throwing their hands at the ball. This is what you must change.
Here is the sequence to feel:
1. The First Move is Down, Not Around
As soon as you complete your backswing turn, your very first move should be a small, lateral shift of your hips toward the target. Think of it as a little "bump." This slight shift does two wonderful things: it gets your weight moving to your lead side for a powerful strike and, more importantly for our purpose, it gives your arms and the club the time and space to simply fall downward, behind you, into the “slot.” It’s a passive move for the arms.
2. Feel the Club Drop
Do not pull the club down with your hands. As your hips bump forward, feel the clubhead get heavier and drop behind you. A great feeling is to imagine the clubhead moving down toward your back heel. You'll know you have it when it feels like the club is lagging far behind your body's rotation. This is good! Your arms are now positioned on an inside track, ready to attack the ball from the inside.
3. Unwind with Speed
Now that the club is in the slot, it's time to release the power you've stored. Continue to rotate your hips and torso through the shot towards the target. Because the club started its journey from the inside, it will naturally approach the back of the ball and swing out toward the target, delivering that powerful inside-out blow.
Practice Drills to Make it Feel Natural
"Feel" is not always "real" in golf. These drills give you physical feedback to train the correct motion until it becomes your new normal.
Drill 1: The Headcover Guard
This is the classic, can't-cheat-it drill for fixing an over-the-top path.
- Set up to a ball on the range.
- Take a spare headcover or an empty plastic bottle and place it about a foot outside of your golf ball and a few inches ahead of it.
- Your goal is simple: swing and hit the ball without hitting the headcover.
- If you come over the top, you will hit the headcover every single time. To miss it, you are forced to drop the club to the inside on the downswing so it can approach the ball from the a proper angle.
Drill 2: The Pump Drill
This drill ingrains the feeling of the downswing sequence so your body learns it without thinking.
- Take your normal setup.
- Make your full backswing, getting good depth and rotation.
- From the top, initiate the downswing sensation - the hip bump and the feeling of the arms dropping behind you - but only "pump" the club down to about waist height.
- Immediately return to the top of your backswing.
- "Pump" down into the slot a second time, feeling that same drop. Then return to the top.
- On the third pump, go ahead and swing all the way through and hit the ball. This repetitive motion trains the specific muscles and sequence required to drop the club inside.
Drill 3: The Right Elbow Tuck
For many players who come over the top, their right elbow (for righties) flies away from their body on the downswing. This drill fixes that.
- Tuck a golf glove or a small towel into your right armpit.
- Take slow, half-speed practice swings.
- Your goal is to keep the towel tucked under your arm throughout the backswing and into the start of the downswing.
- To keep it there, your elbow has to stay connected to your body's rotation, preventing it from flying out and throwing the club over the top.
- As you rotate through impact, the towel will naturally fall out. This is a powerful drill for feeling a "connected" swing.
Final Thoughts
Changing your swing path from outside-in to a powerful inside-out motion is entirely achievable. By focusing on an athletic setup with hip tilt, a deep, rotational backswing, and a lower-body-led transition, you are building the correct sequence for pure strikes. The drills provide undeniable feedback that will speed up your learning curve.
Adjusting to a new move like this can feel unfamiliar, and it's easy to wonder if you're actually doing it correctly or if it will work on the course. We designed Caddie AI to bridge that exact gap between practice feel and on-course reality. You can ask what the optimal strategy is for your shot or even snap a picture of a difficult lie to get expert advice in seconds. It allows you to analyze your own swing path mechanics and get the kind of personalized feedback that removes the guesswork, letting you dial in that inside approach with confidence.