How to Fade a Driver in Golf

Hitting a controlled, repeatable fade with your driver is one of the most effective tools a golfer can have, opening up new strategies and eliminating trouble on the course. This isn't about hitting a wild slice, it's about a purposeful ball flight that starts left of your target and gently curves back to the center of the fairway. In this guide, we'll break down the exact setup and swing adjustments needed to turn this pro-level shot into a reliable part of your game.

What Is a Fade and Why Should You Learn It?

First things first, let's be clear: a fade is not a slice. A slice is an uncontrolled, high-arcing shot that robs you of distance and lands in the right-side rough (or worse). A fade, on the other hand, is a controlled shot with a gentle left-to-right curvature (for a right-handed golfer). It's intentional, predictable, and has a much more penetrating ball flight than a slice.

Mastering the fade gives you a serious strategic advantage:

• Handling Doglegs: On a dogleg-right hole, a fade allows your ball to follow the shape of the fairway, setting you up for an ideal approach shot.
• Avoiding Trouble: If a hole has a water hazard or a line of bunkers down the left side, playing a fade that starts left and moves away from the trouble is a much safer play than aiming down the right edge and risking a block.
• Creating Better Angles: A fade can help you land the ball on the ideal side of the fairway to attack a tucked pin position. For a pin tucked on the right side of the green, landing on the left side of the fairway gives you a much better angle of attack.
• Finding More Fairways: For many golfers, a gentle fade is a far more consistent and reliable shot than trying to hit the ball perfectly straight. It's often called the "stock" shot of many professionals for a reason.

The Simple Physics of a Fade

To produce a fade, your club face must be pointed to the right of your swing path at impact. However, and this is the important part, the club face must still be pointing to the left of your final target. It sounds a little complicated, but it breaks down like this:

• The Swing Path: For a fade, your driver needs to swing from outside to inside relative to your target line. Think of it as swinging slightly to the left of the target.
• The Clubface Angle: At the moment of contact, the clubface should be aimed between your swing path and your target. It's "open" to the path but "closed" to the target. This relationship imparts the left-to-right spin that creates the fade.

Don't get bogged down in the technicalities. The good news is that you can achieve this effect with a few simple adjustments to your setup. You don't need to reinvent your swing.

How to Fade a Driver: The Step-by-Step Setup

The secret to hitting a consistent fade is preparing for it before you even start your backswing. By making a few small changes to your normal setup, you will pre-set the conditions for the ball flight you want. Trust the setup, then just make your normal swing.

1. Weaken Your Grip (Just a Little)

Your grip is the steering wheel for the clubface. For your standard athletic grip, if you're right-handed, you can probably see about two knuckles on your left hand when looking down. To encourage a fade, we want to weaken this grip slightly. This simply means turning your left hand a little bit to the left on the club, so you can only see about one or one-and-a-half knuckles.

This subtle change makes it slightly harder for you to rotate the clubface closed through impact. An overactive release often leads to hooks, so by quieting the hands with a weaker grip, you’re making it easier for the clubface to stay slightly open to the path through impact, which is exactly what we want.

2. Open Your Stance and Body Alignment

This is the most significant visual change you’ll make. Your goal is to get your swing path moving left of your final target line. The easiest way to do this is to align your body to the left.

Imagine your target is a flag in the middle of the fairway. Here’s what to do:

• Feet: Set your feet so they are aimed about 15-20 yards to the left of the flagstick.
• Hips and Shoulders: Make sure your hips and shoulders are parallel to your feet, also aimed to the left of the target.

This "open" alignment effectively creates a new target line for your body to swing along. Your body is pre-set to swing out-to-in, which does all the hard work for you.

3. Aim the Clubface at Your Target

This is where many golfers go wrong, and it requires a bit of trust. Even though your body is aimed left, you need to aim the clubface directly at your final target (the flag in the middle of the fairway).

So, you’ll be standing aimed left, but looking at a clubface that’s pointing directly where you want the ball to end up. This creates the "open face to the path" geometry we discussed earlier. It might feel strange at first, like you’re going to pull the ball straight left, but this combination is what makes the fade work.

4. Check Your Ball Position

For a standard driver setup, the ball is positioned off the inside of your lead heel. To hit a fade, you can either keep it there or move it up maybe an inch. Some players find that moving the ball slightly forward in their stance gives them a little more time to swing “left” through the impact zone, making the out-to-in path feel more natural. Experiment with what feels most comfortable, but don't move it too far forward, as this can cause other issues.

Once you've made these four setup adjustments, the preparation is complete.

The Swing: Trust Your Setup

Now for the best part: you don't need to manufacture a special "fade swing." Don’t try to steer the club or make a dramatic over-the-top move. Your only thought should be to swing the driver along the line created by your feet, hips, and shoulders.

Since your body is aimed left, your natural swing will follow that line, automatically creating the out-to-in path. The clubface, which you aimed at the target, will do the rest of the work. The ball will start on a line close to where your body was pointing and then curve back toward your final target.

Commit to the swing and hold your finish. If you’ve followed the setup, the ball will respond as planned. A common mistake is trying to "help" the ball fade, which usually leads to jerky, inconsistent movements from the arms and hands.

Common Faults and Easy Fixes

• The Fade Becomes a Slice: If your ball is curving too much and losing power, your clubface is likely too open to your swing path. The most common cause is aiming the clubface right of the target at address instead of directly at it. Double-check that your clubface is square to your final landing spot.
• The Ball Goes Straight Left (a Pull): If the ball starts left and doesn't curve back, your clubface was square to your swing path, not open to it. This often happens if you try to swing "straight" instead of along your body line. Remember to commit to swinging left, along your open stance.
• Losing Too Much Distance: A fade will fly slightly higher and carry a few yards shorter than a perfectly straight shot or a draw. That’s just the nature of the shot. Accept this and account for it in your strategy. Don't try to swing harder to make up for it, a smooth, controlled tempo is your best friend when shaping shots.

Drills for the Driving Range

Practice these drills to build muscle memory and confidence in your fade.

The Alignment Stick Drill

This is the simplest way to get comfortable with the open setup.

1. Place one alignment stick on the ground pointing directly at your target. This represents your target line.
2. Place a second alignment stick on the ground parallel to the first, but pointing 15-20 yards left of the target. This second stick is your body line.
3. Set up with your clubface square to the target line stick and your feet, hips, and shoulders parallel to the body line stick. Now, just practice hitting shots, focusing only on swinging along the body line stick. This visual reinforcement makes the abstract feelings tangible.

The Gate Drill

This drill helps ensure your swing path is moving correctly from out-to-in.

1. Tee up your ball as normal.
2. Place one headcover (or another object) about a foot behind and slightly outside your ball.
3. Place a a second headcover about a foot in front of and slightly inside your ball.

You’ve now created a "gate" that your club must swing through. To avoid hitting either headcover, your club must approach from the outside and exit to the inside. Combine this drill with the open alignment setup to perfect the move.

Final Thoughts

Learning to hit a fade with your driver is an empowering skill that gives you more control and a significant strategic edge on the golf course. By making a few simple adjustments in your setup - a weaker grip, an open stance, and a clubface aimed at your target - you can produce this shot reliably without overhauling your swing.

For those times on the course when you're weighing your options and wonder if a fade is the smart play for a particular hole layout, this is exactly where we designed Caddie AI to help. Instead of guessing, you can get instant, expert advice on strategy, helping you commit to the right shot shape with full confidence. Our goal is to remove that uncertainty so you can focus on simply executing the shot.