Your connection to the golf club starts and ends with your hands, and the interlock grip is one of the most trusted methods used by weekend players and major champions alike. It's a fantastic way to unify your hands so they work as a single, cohesive unit throughout the swing. This guide will walk you through exactly how to build a proper interlock grip, understand if it's right for you, and avoid the common pitfalls many players fall into.
Why Your Golf Grip Matters
Think of your grip as the steering wheel of your car. It’s your only physical connection to the instrument you’re using, and it has a massive influence on the clubface at impact - which is the biggest factor in determining where your ball goes. A grip that’s too weak, too strong, or simply inconsistent can force you to make all sorts of compensating moves in your swing just to get the ball to fly straight. This is where inconsistency is born.
By building a solid, neutral grip, you set yourself up for success before the club even moves. It allows you to deliver the clubface squarely to the ball with much less effort and manipulation. The interlock style is a phenomenal way to build this consistency because it physically binds your hands together, encouraging them to operate as one.
What is the Interlock Grip?
The interlock grip involves linking the pinky finger of your trail hand (right hand for right-handed golfers) with the index finger of your lead hand (left hand). This physical connection is what gives the grip its name and its defining characteristic. By "locking" the hands together, it minimizes the chance of them separating or working against each other during the swing.
It's not just a grip for beginners, it has a legendary resume. Two of the greatest golfers in history, Jack Nicklaus and Tiger Woods, built their careers using the interlock grip. For them, it provided a secure and repeatable connection that held up under the most intense pressure. If it’s good enough for players with a combined 33 major championships, it’s certainly worth giving a serious look.
Who Should Use the Interlock Grip?
While any golfer can find success with the interlock, it tends to be particularly well-suited for a few types of players.
- Golfers with Smaller Hands: If you have smaller hands or shorter fingers, the overlap grip can sometimes feel like a stretch. The interlock provides a much more compact and secure feeling, ensuring you have full control of the club without feeling like you’re at the limits of your reach.
- Players Seeking More Connection: If you feel like your hands tend to get "separated" during the swing - where one hand seems to dominate the other - the interlock is a fantastic solution. The linked fingers provide constant feedback, helping you groove a more unified, one-piece takeaway and a smoother transition at the top.
- Younger Golfers or Beginners: Its simplicity and security make it a great starting point for juniors and new golfers. It reinforces the idea of the hands working together from the very beginning.
That said, it isn't for everyone. Some golfers, particularly those with very large hands or long fingers, might find the interlock feels a bit cramped. Additionally, players with arthritis or discomfort in their pinky finger might find the pressure of the interlock to be uncomfortable. In these cases, the overlap grip might be a better fit.
How to Interlock Your Fingers: A Step-by-Step Guide
Building the interlock grip is straightforward. Grab a mid-iron, like a 7 or 8-iron, and follow these steps. We’ll cover this for a right-handed golfer (lefties, just reverse the hands).
Step 1: Get Your Lead (Left) Hand Set
Start by placing the club on the ground in front of you, with the clubface pointing squarely at your target. This is your foundation.
- Approach the club with your left hand so the grip runs diagonally across your fingers, from the base of your pinky to the middle joint of your index finger. Avoid placing the grip straight across your palm, holding it in your fingers gives you more control and a better sense of touch.
- Close your hand over the top of the grip. When you look down, you should be able to clearly see the knuckles of your index and middle fingers. This indicates a neutral, effective position.
- Finally, check the "V" formed by your thumb and index finger. This V should point roughly towards your right shoulder or right ear.
Step 2: Bring in Your Trail (Right) Hand
Now it’s time to add your right hand and make the connection.
- Extend the pinky finger of your right hand.
- Take the index finger of your left hand (which is already on the club) and lift it slightly.
- Now, "interlock" the two by hooking your right pinky finger underneath and around your left index finger. Let them nestle together comfortably. It might feel a little strange at first, but stick with it.
Step 3: Secure the Trail Hand
Once the fingers are interlocked, the rest is simple.
- Let the lifeline of your right palm cover your left thumb. This is a commonality between both interlock and overlap grips and creates that unified sentir.
- Wrap the remaining three fingers of your right hand around the grip. The right index finger should rest slightly underneath the handle, acting as a "trigger" finger.
- As a final check, the "V" formed by your right thumb and index finger should also point towards your right shoulder, mirroring your left hand.
Your hands should now feel like a single unit - connected, secure, and ready to go.
Common Interlock Grip Mistakes (And How to Fix Them)
Mistake 1: The Death Grip
When learning a new grip, many golfers have a tendency to strangle the club. Gripping too tightly creates tension in your arms and shoulders, which kills your swing speed and feel. You're trying to swing an athletic instrument, not hold on for dear life.
The Fix: Think on a pressure scale of 1 to 10, where 1 is barely holding on and 10 is squeezing as hard as possible. Your grip pressure should be around a 3 or 4. A classic analogy is to feel like you’re holding a small bird - firm enough so it can't fly away, but gentle enough not to harm it.
Mistake 2: Poor Hand Alignment
Even with the fingers interlocked, it's possible for the hands to be misaligned on the club, with one hand too "strong" (rotated too far over the top) or too "weak" (rotated too far underneath). This will cause the clubface to open or close at impact, leading to hooks or slices.
The Fix: Always use the "V" checkpoint. Both the V on your left hand and the V on your right hand should point up towards your right shoulder (for right-handers). This ensures your palms are essentially facing each other in a neutral position.
Mistake 3: Forcing the Interlock
The interlock should feel natural and snug, not forced or painful. If your fingers feel jammed together or if you experience pain in the knuckle of your left index finger, you might be interlocking too aggressively.
The Fix: Make small adjustments. Sometimes resting the right pinky a little more "on top" of the space between the left index and middle finger, rather than deeply hooked underneath, can feel more comfortable. Your goal is connection, not a wrestling hold. Keep experimenting with small shifts until it feels secure but comfortable.
Interlock vs. Overlap vs. Ten-Finger
How does the interlock stack up against the other popular grips? There’s no single "best" grip, only what's best for you.
- Overlap (Vardon) Grip: Here, the right pinky rests on top, in the channel between the left index and middle fingers. It's the most popular grip on professional tours and works great for players with medium to large hands. It promotes great feel but may feel less secure for those with smaller hands.
- Ten-Finger (Baseball) Grip: As the name implies, all ten fingers are on the club, with the right hand nestled right up against the left. This grip can feel very powerful and is often recommended for beginners, seniors, or those with a loss of strength, but it can make it easier for the hands to work independently of one another.
Final Thoughts
Learning how to interlock your fingers correctly can transform your sense of connection with the golf club. It unifies your hands into a single, powerful unit, providing the stability and consistency championed by some of the game's all-time greats. Follow the steps, check for common mistakes, and give it a fair try - it just might be the change your game needs.
Building a solid grip is a huge step, but the game still presents challenges on every shot. Even with the perfect hold, you might find yourself stuck over a tricky lie or unsure of the right strategy on a new course. That's where we developed a tool like Caddie AI. It can act as your personal course strategist and swing guide, giving you instant, expert advice right when you need it. You can snap a photo of a difficult lie and get a specific recommendation on how to play it, so you can stop guessing and trust your swing with total confidence.