Golf Tutorials

How to Line Up to Drive a Golf Ball

By Spencer Lanoue
July 24, 2025

Standing over your driver with a wide-open fairway in front of you should be one of the best feelings in golf, yet for many, it’s a moment filled with doubt. A powerful swing means nothing if you aren't aimed correctly. Getting your alignment right is the non-negotiable foundation for hitting longer, straighter drives. This guide breaks down a simple, repeatable process to line up perfectly every single time, turning uncertainty on the tee box into pure confidence.

Start from Behind: The Foundation of Good Aim

Your alignment process shouldn't start when you’re standing over the ball, it begins ten feet behind it. This is where you make all your key decisions, free from the pressure of the shot. Rushing this first step is a frequent cause of poor drives, but making it a deliberate part of your routine will change everything.

Step 1: Pick Your Target Line

From directly behind your ball, look down the fairway and pick your final target. Don’t just aim for "the fairway." Get specific. Are you aiming for the right edge of the far bunker? A particular tree in the distance? The 150-yard marker? A precise target focuses your mind and gives your alignment a clear objective.

Once you have your final target, visualize the entire shot. See the ball flying from its starting position all the way to that distant point. If you want to hit a draw, see a line that starts right of the target and curves back. For a fade, visualize a line starting left and moving toward your goal. This mental rehearsal connects the ball at your feet with its destination hundreds ofyards away.

Step 2: Find Your Intermediate Target

This is arguably the most powerful alignment tip in all of golf. Aiming your body at a target 250 yards away is incredibly difficult. Your brain struggles to process the angles. The solution? Find an "intermediate target" just one to three feet in front of your golf ball that sits directly on your target line.

This can be anything:

  • A discolored blade of grass
  • A small leaf
  • A piece of an old divot
  • A shadow on the ground

From behind the ball, draw an imaginary line from your distant target, through your golf ball, and identify a small, distinct spot just in front of it. This small spot now becomes your *only* aiming point. It’s a thousand times easier to aim your clubface at something two feet away than something two football fields away.

The Execution: Building Your Stance Step-by-Step

With your target line and intermediate spot selected, you're ready to approach the ball and build your stance. The sequence here is incredibly important. Many golfers get this backward by setting their feet first, which almost guarantees misalignment. The clubface dictates where the ball starts, so it must be set first.

Step 3: Aim the Clubface First

Walk up to the ball from the side, not from behind. As you station yourself beside the ball, your only goal is to place the sole of your driver down so the clubface is pointing directly at your intermediate target. Don't worry about your feet or body yet. Just focus on perfectly aligning that clubface.

Remember, we're setting up for a driver, which means teeing the ball high and placing it a little forward in your stance. Traditionally, the ball should be positioned off the inside of your lead heel (your left heel for a right-handed golfer). As you place the clubhead behind the ball, get the face square to that intermediate spot. This is the moment that sets you up for a straight shot.

Step 4: Align Your Body with the Railroad Tracks

Once the clubface is aimed perfectly, you can now build a solid, athletic stance around it. The best way to think about this is using the "railroad tracks" analogy.

  • Track 1 (The Ball-Target Line): This is the track your ball is on. Your clubface is aimed down this track toward the target.
  • Track 2 (The Body Line): This is the track your body is on. Your feet, knees, hips, and shoulders must be set up *parallel* to the first track.

For a right-handed golfer, this means your body line will feel like it’s aimed slightly left of the actual target. This 'parallel left' alignment is not a mistake, it's correct. It allows you to swing the club down the target line properly without having to make compensating moves.

Here’s how to check each part of your body alignment:

Set Your Feet

After your club is aimed, set your lead foot (left foot for righties), then your trail foot (right foot). Widen your stance so your feet are slightly wider than shoulder-width. This wide, stable base is essential for generating power with the driver. Drop an alignment stick or another club on the ground across your toes - it should be pointing parallel left of the main target.

Set Your Hips

Your hips should follow your feet, remaining parallel to the target line. You can check this by placing your driver shaft across the front of your hips. The shaft should point parallel to the line established by your feet. You'll feel as though your hips are also aimed a bit left of the goal.

Set Your Shoulders

This is where most golfers sabotage their good work. The natural tendency is to open your shoulders to look at the far-off target. When you do this, you've broken the parallel railroad track alignment. Open shoulders almost always lead to an "over-the-top" swing path, which produces a weak slice.

To fix this, keep your shoulders "closed" or square to your body line. When you settle into your stance, your lead shoulder should feel like it's pointing more towards the ball than the target. It will feel strange at first. You might feel like you're aiming way too far left, but trust that your clubface is handling the real aiming.

Step 5: The Final Look and an Athletic Posture

With your club and body set, you need a good athletic posture. With the driver, a slight spine tilt away from the target is beneficial. Feel like your right shoulder is a little lower than your left (for right-handers). This helps you launch the ball with an upward-sweeping motion, which is ideal for maximizing distance.

Once you feel balanced and set, allow yourself one final, brief look up at your distant target. Turn your head, not your shoulders. This 'last look' connects your flawlessly aligned setup with your ultimate goal. Now, turn your head back to the ball, take a final breath, and commit to the swing.

The goal is to go through this routine and then trust it. Don't stand over the ball for thirty seconds second-guessing and're-aiming'. The work was done behind the ball and in setting the clubface. Now, it's time to swing freely.

Let's recap the entire routine for clarity:

  1. Stand behind the ball: Pick your final target and visualize the shot.
  2. Find an intermediate target: Locate a spot a few feet in front of the ball on your target line.
  3. Approach from the side: Set the clubface a iming directly at your intermediate target first.
  4. Build your stance: Set your feet, hips, and shoulders on a line parallel to the target line (like railroad tracks). Ensure your posture is athletic with a slight tilt away from the target.
  5. Last look & swing: Turn your head for one final look, then turn back, trust your work, and swing with confidence.

Final Thoughts

Building a consistent alignment routine removes one of the biggest variables from your golf game, allowing your swing to produce the results it's capable of. The entire process, from standing behind the ball to the final look, is about replacing guesswork with a clear, repeatable system that builds confidence and leads to more fairways hit.

Mastering this physical routine is your foundation, but on-course strategy is dynamic and can be confusing. We created Caddie AI to act as your expert strategist when you're standing on a tee box wondering where the best place to aim actually is. If you’re unsure of the ideal line on a tough driving hole or need help deciding on a target that avoids trouble, our app provides instant, intelligent advice, helping you apply your new alignment skills in the smartest way possible.

Spencer has been playing golf since he was a kid and has spent a lifetime chasing improvement. With over a decade of experience building successful tech products, he combined his love for golf and startups to create Caddie AI - the world's best AI golf app. Giving everyone an expert level coach in your pocket, available 24/7. His mission is simple: make world-class golf advice accessible to everyone, anytime.

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