Playing High-Low is one of the most exciting and strategic ways to compete on the golf course with your friends. Far from a simple friendly match, this 2-vs-2 team game makes every single shot matter, testing your nerve, teamwork, and course management from the first tee to the final putt. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know, from the basic rules and scoring to the team strategies that will give you the upper hand.
In its simplest form, High-Low (often called Best Ball/Total or Low Ball/High Ball) is a four-person golf game where two partners team up against another pair. On every hole, two separate points are up for grabs:
For example, if you and your partner card a 4 and a 5, and your opponents make a 4 and a 6, what happens? Your best ball (4) ties with their best ball (4), so the "High" point is a push - no one wins it. However, your combined "Low" score is 9 (4+5), which is better than their combined score of 10 (4+6). Your team wins the "Low" point for the hole.
The beauty of this format is in the dynamic it creates. No one can ever truly give up on a hole. If your partner drains a long birdie putt, that likely secures the "High" point. But if you're struggling just to make a triple-bogey, you are still fighting on every stroke to help the team's "Low" score. It keeps you fully engaged even when you're not playing your best.
To level the playing field, High-Low is almost always played using net scores. This means each player applies their handicap strokes as they would in a standard round. Before teeing off, figure out how many strokes each player gets. The player with the lowest handicap plays off "scratch" (0), and everyone else gets strokes relative to that player based on the course's hole handicap rankings.
If Player A is a 5 handicap and Player B is a 15, Player B will get 10 strokes on the 10 most difficult holes (those ranked 1-10 on the scorecard). This simple adjustment makes the game fun and competitive for golfers of all skill levels.
Keeping score can seem a little confusing at first, but once you do it for a hole or two, it becomes second nature. The best way is to keep a dedicated line on the scorecard for team points. Here’s a detailed walk-through of a single hole.
Meet the Teams:
You’re playing on a Par 4 that is the #2 handicap hole. This means everyone except Alex (the low handicapper) gets a stroke. You get 1 stroke (12-10=2 strokes, but on the #2 hole, it's just one), Pat gets 1 stroke, and Sam gets 1 stroke.
The Results on the Hole:
Now, let's figure out the points.
Look at the four net scores and find the best one for each team.
Wait, there seems to be an issue here in the original instruction - the "HIgh" point is for the individual lowest score and the "Low" point is for the combined score. That doesn't seem right. The nomenclature is tricky. Actually, it's typically: the 'high' point is for the 'best' individual score, (i.e., 'high' finish), and the 'low' point is for the lowest score of the remaining two balls (after the two best balls are taken out, which player has the lower score?), or sometimes it refers to the aggregate total. "Best-Ball/Worst-Ball" is clearer sometimes. The most common format is "Best-Ball / Combined Score". Let's stick with that for clarity.
Your net 4 is lower than Team 2’s best ball of net 5. Team 1 wins the HIGH point.
Now, add up the net scores for each team.
Well, look at that - it’s a tie! In this case, the "Low" point is a push. No points are awarded for the "Low."
After that hole, Team 1 is "+1" and Team 2 is "-1" for the match. If the bet is $1 a point, your team is up a dollar. Keep a running tally throughout the round to see who buys the drinks at the end.
Pro Tip: To make scoring even simpler, have one person on each team be responsible for tracking their own team's net scores on a separate card, then compare notes after each hole.
High-Low isn't just about good shots, it's about smart teamwork and strategy. A well-coordinated pair can often beat two individually better players who don't work together. Here's how to stack the odds in your favor.
The most important concept to grasp is the partner dynamic. One player should generally play the "aggressive" role, and the other should play the "conservative" role. You decide who is who based on your positions after the tee shots.
If you're in the woods, the right play is often punching out sideways to the fairway instead of attempting a miraculous shot through the trees. That punch-out that leads to a bogey might be the play that wins your team the "Low" point after your partner goes for the green and finds a bunker.
You and your partner should be talking constantly. This isn't cheating, it's strategy. Good communication allows you to establish the aggressive/conservative roles and make smarter decisions.
Good examples of team talk:
Deciding who tees off first on a Par 3 can also be strategic. Let the more consistent player hit a safe shot to the green, giving the other player the freedom to hunt for the flag.
Pay close attention to where you and your partner get handicap strokes. On a hole where your high-handicap partner gets a stroke, they are a huge asset. Their goal should be securing a net par or net bogey.
Let's say your partner gets a stroke on a tough Par 4. Even if they make a gross bogey, it scores as a net par. This gives you, the lower-handicap player, permission to be more aggressive. You can try to carry that corner bunker or fly the ball all the way to a back pin location, because you know your partner has effectively already posted a solid score for the team. This relieves pressure and often leads to better performance.
Once you’re comfortable with the basic High-Low format, you can add a few wrinkles to make things even more interesting.
High-Low is an excellent golf game that fundamentally changes how you approach a round. It demands constant awareness, forces you to think as a team, and makes even an "off day" feel competitive because you can still contribute to your team's "Low" score. It teaches smart course management and emphasizes the value of every stroke.
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