Your right hand in the golf swing can be an incredible source of power and control, but getting its placement just right often feels a bit weird. This isn't like holding anything else in your day-to-day life, and a poor right-hand position can be the hidden reason behind inconsistent shots, from persistent slices to hooks that show up at the worst times. This guide will walk you through exactly how and where to place your right hand on the club. We'll break down the position, the different ways you can connect your hands, and how to spot a few common mistakes that might be holding your swing back.
What is the Right Hand's Job in the Golf Swing?
For a right-handed golfer, the left hand and arm largely control the swing's radius and guide the club, while the right hand delivers the speed and squares the clubface at impact. Think of your left hand as the steering wheel and your right hand as the accelerator. When your right hand is positioned properly, it supports the club perfectly and allows you to transfer energy into the ball freely and powerfully.
An improper right-hand grip, however, can cause a lot of problems. If your hand is too much on top of the grip, it will encourage the clubface to open, leading to slices. If it's too far underneath, it can cause the clubface to shut down too quickly, resulting in hooks. The most common issue is too much tension. Many golfers unconsciously strangle the club with their right hand, which completely locks up the wrists and prevents a natural release of the club. Learning to place it on the handle with a light, secure pressure is fundamental to a free-flowing swing.
First, Setting the Foundation: A Quick Check on Your Left Hand
Before adding the right hand, you need a stable platform for it to join. The position of your right hand is almost totally dependent on where your left hand is placed. So let’s quickly confirm your lead-hand position.
Start by holding the club out in front of you with your right hand, letting the clubhead rest on the ground. Address the club so the leading edge of the face is aiming straight at your target.
- Place the Grip in Your Fingers: Bring your left hand to the grip and place the handle diagonally across the fingers of your left hand. It should run from the base of your pinky finger to the middle pad of your index finger. Avoid placing the grip deep in the palm of your hand, as this restricts wrist motion and robs you of power.
- Close Your Hand: Once the grip is set in your fingers, wrap the rest of your hand over the top.
- Check Your Knuckles: Look down at your grip. From your perspective, you should be able to see the knuckles of your index finger and your middle finger. Seeing two knuckles is a great sign of a neutral grip. If you see three or more, your hand is likely turned too far over the top (too strong), which can lead to hooking. If you see only one knuckle or none, your hand is too far underneath (too weak), which often produces slices.
- Check the "V": The "V" formed by your left thumb and your index finger should point roughly toward your right shoulder or right ear. This V is a great visual reference that confirms you're in a good neutral position.
Once your left hand is in this solid, neutral position, you’ve created the perfect base for your right hand to join the party.
A Step-by-Step Guide to Placing the Right Hand
With your left hand set, now comes the main event. Getting the right hand to meld with the left hand so they act as a single unit is the goal. We’ll a go through it step by step.
Step 1: The Sideways Approach
As you bring your right hand toward the club, try to approach it naturally from the side. Don’t twist or turn your forearm. Just let your right arm hang and then move your hand straight to the handle. Your right palm should be facing your target. This keeps your arm and wrist in a passive, neutral state and prevents you from immediately applying a bias to the grip, either weak or strong.
Step 2: Connect Palm to Thumb
This is the most important part of the connection. The top part of your right palm - some people call it the "lifeline" - should fit snugly over your left thumb. Your left thumb should nestle perfectly into the pocket created by your right palm. This direct connection helps the two hands feel and act as a single piece throughout the swing, a providing much-needed stability and unity.
Step 3: Wrap Your Fingers
Once your palm is covering your left thumb, wrap the fingers of your right hand around the grip. Just like with the left hand, the majority of the hold should be in the fingers, not the palm. This encourages control and lets you feel the clubhead. Pay close attention to your right index finger, it should create a small space between it and your middle finger, forming a "trigger finger" position. This simple move provides a ton of support at the top of the swing and through impact without adding tension.
Step 4: Your V's Should Match
After your fingers are wrapped, look down to check the "V" a created between your right thumb and index finger. Just like a the left hand, this V should also point up toward your right shoulder. When the V's from both hands are parallel and point to the same area, you've successfully created a neutral, unified grip where the hands are ready to work together, not against each other.
How to Connect the Hands: The Three Popular Styles To Connect the Hands: Overlap, Interlock, or Ten-Finger?
What should you do with your right pinky and your left index finger? This question trips up a lot of golfers, but the answer is simpler than you'd think: do whatever feels most comfortable and secure for you. As long as your hands aren't slipping or moving independently, there is no single right answer, just personal preference. Let's look at the three common options.
1. The Overlap (Vardon Grip)
This is the most popular grip among professionals. You simply rest your right pinky finger in the channel created between your left index and middle fingers. It feels very secure for many players and does a great job of encouraging the hands to work as one.
2. The Interlock
To create an interlocking grip, you’ll hook your right pinky finger underneath your left index finger. The two fingers lock together. This grip is exceptionally good at uniting the hands and is often preferred by golfers with smaller hands or less forearm strength, as it can feel more secure. It’s what players like Jack Nicklaus and Tiger Woods have used for their entire careers!
3. The Ten-Finger (Baseball Grip)
Just as it sounds, this grip involves having all ten of your fingers on the club, with the right pinky pressed up firmly against the left index finger. While sometimes seen as a "beginner" grip, it's a perfectly functional way to hold the club, especially for juniors, seniors, or anyone who finds the overlap or interlock uncomfortable.
Experiment with all three. Spend some time just holding the club with each style. Whichever one feels like it bonds your hands together most effectively without causing tension is the right one for you.
Common Right-Hand Mistakes to Avoid
Even once you know the steps, it’s easy to fall into a couple of common traps with the right hand. Here’s what to look out for:
- The "Strong" Right Hand: This is when your hand has crept too far underneath the grip. If you look down and can see most of your right palm facing the sky, your grip is too strong. This position makes it easy to roll your right hand over through impact, shutting the clubface and causing nasty hooks.
- The "Weak" Right Hand: This is the opposite. Your right hand has moved too far over the top of the handle. You will barely see your right palm at all - it will be mostly facing the ground. This position makes it hard to square the clubface at impact, often leaving it open and leading to weak shots that fly to the right.
- The "Death Grip": The most common problem of all is applying too much pressure. Remember the analogy of holding a bird - firm enough so it can't fly away, but light enough that you don’t hurt it. The same goes for your right hand. Excess tension restricts your motion and chokes the energy right out of your swing. Stay relaxed. Stay relaxed. Stay relaxed. Stay relaxed. Stay relaxed to allow you to hit a soft fade on the green.
Final Thoughts
Getting your right hand positioned correctly is a building block for consistency and power in your golf swing. By complementing the left hand, resting in the fingers, a and applying light pressure, your right hand can finally start working for you instead of against you - becoming the accelerator that delivers the club squarely and powerfully into the back of the ball.
Learning the right feel on the range is one thing, but questions always seem to pop up in the middle of a round. You might find a ball on a tricky sidehill lie and feel unsure how that should impact your setup or swing. That’s where getting immediate, expert feedback comes in handy. I designed Caddie AI to be that on-demand coach in your pocket. Whenever you feel stuck, you can snap a photo of your lie and our AI will give you a clear, simple strategy for how to play the shot. It takes the guesswork out of difficult situations so you can feel more confident and commit to every swing.