The red tee markers on a golf course are far more than just a different starting point, they’re a tool for unlocking a better, more enjoyable game. This guide will walk you through exactly what the red tees are for, who should be using them (the answer will surprise you), and how choosing the right set of tees can completely change your experience on the course.
What Are the Red Tees, Anyway? A Simple Definition
Walk up to the first hole of any golf course, and you'll typically see several sets of flat, designated areas to tee off from. These are the teeing grounds, or tee boxes, and they are marked by colored markers: black, gold, blue, white, green, and red are common colors.
Each color represents a different starting point for the hole, creating a different total distance for the round.
- Back Tees (Black, Gold, Blue): These are the longest sets of tees, reserved for highly skilled amateur golfers and professionals. The course plays its maximum length from here.
- Middle Tees (White): Often considered the "standard" or "men's" tees, this is where the majority of average male golfers play from.
- Forward Tees (Red): Traditionally, the red markers designate the shortest version of the golf course. The holes are shorter, and the total yardage for the round is significantly less than from the white or blue tees.
Think of it like setting the difficulty level on a video game. The course architect designed these different yardages to provide a fair and enjoyable challenge for golfers of all abilities.
The Common (and Outdated) Myth: "The Ladies' Tees"
Let's address the elephant on the fairway. For decades, the red tees were almost exclusively referred to as the "ladies' tees." This old-school way of thinking is thankfully on its way out, and for good reason. Sticking with that label is not just inaccurate, it’s holding a lot of golfers back from playing their best.
Modern golf instruction, backed by major organizations like the PGA of America, emphasizes choosing your tees based on your ability and driving distance, not your gender or age. The red tees are simply the "forward tees." Labeling them as anything else attaches an unhelpful stigma that discourages players who would benefit most from using them.
As a coach, one of the fastest ways I can help a golfer score better and have more fun is to get them standing on the right tee box. Ego has no place here. The goal of golf is enjoyment and personal challenge. Playing a course that is too long for your game is a recipe for frustration, not fun.
Who Should Really Be Playing from the Red Tees?
So, if they aren't the "ladies' tees," who are they for? The answer is simple: they are for anyone who wants to play a course yardage that matches their skill level. This broad category includes many different types of players.
1. Beginners and New Golfers
If you are just starting your golf journey, the red tees are your best friend. Playing from a shorter distance makes the game more manageable and far less intimidating. Instead of needing two perfect shots to reach a par 4, you might only need a decent drive and a short iron. This creates more opportunities for success, which is vital for building confidence when you're learning.
Coach's Tip: When you're new, your focus should be on making solid contact and getting the hang of your swing. Starting from the red tees allows you to do just that, without the pressure of needing to hit a 250-yard drive on every par 4. You'll have shorter approach shots, use a wider variety of clubs, lose fewer balls, and speed up your pace of play.
2. Senior Golfers
As we get older, we naturally lose a bit of strength and flexibility, which translates to a slower swing speed and less distance. There is absolutely no shame in this, it's a part of life! Many golfers who used to comfortably play from the white or blue tees in their prime find that the game becomes a grind as their drives get shorter.
Moving up to the red tees is one of the smartest adjustments a senior golfer can make. Suddenly, par 4s are reachable in two shots again. Par 3s that once required a fairway wood now only require a mid-iron. The change brings the game back into scale, allowing you to play the course the way it was designed to be played, but from an appropriate distance.
3. Junior Golfers
For young players who are just developing their swings and physical strength, starting from way back on the white tees can be tremendously discouraging. They simply can't generate the power to get the ball where it needs to go. The red tees provide the perfect scaling factor, shortening the course to a length where they can hit fairways, have reasonable approach shots, and learn valuable course management skills without being punished for a lack of adult power.
4. Golfers with Slower Swing Speeds
This is the most important group, because it cuts across all age and gender lines. The single best indicator of which tees you should play is your average driver carry distance.
Here’s a practical, numbers-based way to think about it:
- If you carry your driver less than 200 yards, you should strongly consider playing the most forward tees (often red).
- If you carry your driver 200-225 yards, the tees one up from the forwards (often white for men, red for some women) might be suitable.
- If you carry it 225-275 yards, the middle to back tees are likely a good fit.
Playing from tees that are too long for your carry distance means you'll consistently be hitting long irons and fairway woods into greens. These clubs are harder to hit accurately and stop quickly. By moving forward, you give yourself the chance to hit more scoring clubs - like 7, 8, and 9-irons - into the greens, just like the pros do.
5. Anyone Looking for a More Enjoyable Round
Ever ended a round feeling beaten-up and exhausted? You probably played from tees that were too long. Golf is a game, it is supposed to be fun! If a more forward tee means you have more birdie putts, fewer lost balls, and a better final score, why wouldn't you take that option?
Playing stressed is never productive. When you feel like you have a chance to score, you relax, make a more confident swing, and usually get a better result. Playing from the appropriate tees is a strategic decision to maximize your fun.
"Tee It Forward": a Movement for Smarter Golf
Don't just take my word for it. The "Tee It Forward" initiative, supported by the PGA and USGA, actively encourages golfers to play the course at a length that is aligned with their average driving distance.
The movement’s goal is to help golfers have more fun and to improve pace of play for everyone. When a foursome is playing from the right tees, they hit fewer shots, spend less time looking for lost balls, and move around the course much more efficiently. It’s a win for them, and it’s a win for the groups playing behind them.
Choosing the forward tees isn't "playing easy." It's "playing smart."
How to Choose the Right Tees for Your Game
So, the next time you head to the course, how do you decide? Forget Tradition. Use data.
- Check the Scorecard. Many courses now print a chart on their scorecard that recommends a set of tees based on your average driver distance or your handicap. This is the best place to start.
- Do the Par 3 Test. Take a look at the yardages of the par 3s from the tees you plan to play. Can you comfortably reach the majority of them with a mid-iron (6, 7, or 8-iron)? If you find yourself needing to pull a-3 wood or driver on multiple par 3s, you are almost certainly playing from a set of tees that is too long for you.
- Calculate the "Rule of 28." One popular guideline among teaches is to multiply your average 5-iron distance by 36. The result is a good estimate for the maximum course yardage you should play. A simpler, similar rule advises that your average driver distance multiplied by 25 to 28 should equal the total course length.
- Don't Be Afraid to Experiment. Nobody is forcing you to play the same tees every round. Try a round from the reds. Then play your next from the whites. See how it feels. Which round was more fun? Which one gave you more scoring opportunities? Use that feedback to guide your decision going forward.
Final Thoughts
The narrative around the red tees is changing for the better. They are a tool, available to all players, designed to help them match the length of the course to the length of their game. Choosing to play from the red tees is a smart, strategic decision that can lead to lower scores, faster rounds, and most importantly, more fun on the golf course.
Once you’ve picked the right teeing ground for your game, the next challenge is figuring out the right strategy from that specific spot. Every yardage presents a unique puzzle, and this is where our tool, Caddie AI, can help you think like a pro. Whether you are playing from 4,800 yards or 7,200, we provide instant, personalized strategy to help you navigate the hole, avoid trouble, and make smarter decisions that let you commit to every shot with confidence.