Curious about what the person carrying your bag or giving you yardages actually takes home? It’s one of the most common questions in golf, and the answer isn't always straightforward. Caddie compensation can range from a respectful tip for a weekend loop to a life-changing seven-figure salary on the professional tours. This guide will break down exactly how golf caddies get paid across different levels of the game, so you know what’s standard, what’s expected, and how to properly thank the looper who helps you navigate the course.
The Basic Caddie Pay Structure: Fees and Gratuity
For most rounds of golf at a local, private, or resort course, caddie payment is broken into two main parts: the base fee (or loop fee) and the gratuity (or tip). It's important to understand the difference between them.
The Base Fee: This is a set rate established by the golf club for a round of caddying (a "loop"). This fee often goes either partially or entirely to the club to manage the caddie program. At some clubs, it might go directly to the caddie, but you should never assume this. This fee can range from $40 at a local club to over $150 at a high-end resort.
The Gratuity: This is the tip you pay directly to your caddie for their service, and for many caddies, this is the most significant portion of their income. It reflects the quality of their work and your appreciation. You should always pay this in cash directly to the caddie at the end of the round. A standard rule of thumb is to tip at least 50% of the base fee, but great service deserves more.
How Much Do Caddies Make at Different Levels?
A caddie's earnings depend entirely on where they work. Someone looping at a local muni has a very different pay structure than Steve Williams did for Tiger Woods. Let's look at the different tiers.
Level 1: Local and Private Club Caddies
This is the most common type of caddie experience for amateurs. These are often young adults or passionate golfers who work at private clubs or public courses with established caddie programs.
- Base Fee: Typically $40 - $80 per bag for an 18-hole loop.
- Recommended Tip: A good starting point is $50 - $100 per bag. A strong caddie who really enhances your experience deserves more.
So, on a standard day at a private club, a good caddie carrying your bag could expect to earn around $100 to $150. If they "double bag" it (carry two bags at once), they are paid per bag. While it's more work, a caddie double-bagging for two appreciative golfers can have a very good day, potentially earning $200-$300 for a single four-hour round.
It's also worth noting the difference between a traditional walking caddie and a forecaddie.
What's a Forecaddie?
A forecaddie doesn't carry anyone's bag. Instead, they work for a group of golfers who are riding in carts. The forecaddie walks ahead, tracks everyone's tee shots, finds balls, provides yardages, reads greens, and rakes bunkers. Since they are servicing the entire group, their payment is usually a group total rather than per-player. A typical forecaddie fee might be around $150-$200 for the group for the round.
Level 2: Elite Resort and Top 100 Course Caddies
When you play a world-class course like Pebble Beach, Bandon Dunes, or Pinehurst, you are often paying for a world-class caddie. These are seasoned professionals, many are excellent golfers themselves who possess an intimate knowledge of every break on the green and every gust of wind on the property.
Their pay reflects this expertise.
- Base Fee: Often $100 - $150 per bag.
- Recommended Tip: A baseline tip starts around $100 and can go up significantly from there. It's not uncommon for a caddie at an elite course to make $200 - $300+ per bag for a loop.
These caddies are more than just bag carriers. They are your guide, your strategist, and your on-course coach. They calm you down after a bad shot and give you the confidence you need over a tough one. Their value is immense, and their compensation mirrors that.
Level 3: The PGA Tour Professional Caddie
This is the level that generates the most curiosity, and for good reason. The pay structure for a tour caddie is unlike any other job in golf - it's a high-risk, high-reward profession built on a combination of a weekly salary and a commission.
Here’s the standard breakdown:
1. The Weekly Salary
No matter how the player performs, the caddie receives a weekly salary or stipend. This is to cover their travel expenses, hotels, and food for the week. This fee is negotiated between the player and caddie but generally falls within a standard range.
- Typical Weekly Salary: $2,000 - $4,000
This ensures the caddie doesn't lose money on weeks where their player misses the cut and doesn't earn a paycheck.
2. The Percentage of Winnings
This is where tour caddies make their real money. They earn a commission based on how well their player finishes in the tournament. The better the player does, the bigger the caddie's paycheck. The generally accepted commission structure is known as the "5, 7, and 10" rule:
- 10% of the player’s earnings for a win.
- 7% of the player’s earnings for a top-10 finish.
- 5% of the player’s earnings for any other finish where the player makes the cut.
A Real-World Example:
Let's see what this looks like in practice. Imagine a PGA Tour event with a $9 million purse.
- If their player WINS: The winner's prize might be $1.62 million. The caddie’s 10% cut would be $162,000 for the week, plus their base salary.
- If their player finishes 5th: The 5th place prize might be $360,000. The caddie’s 7% cut would be $25,200 for the week.
- If their player finishes 40th: The 40th place prize might be $40,000. Caddie gets 5%, which is $2,000 for the week.
- If their player misses the cut: The caddie earns only their weekly salary (e.g., $3,000) and takes a net loss on the week once expenses are paid.
As you can see, a tour caddie's income is tied directly to the player's performance. The caddies for top players like Scottie Scheffler or Rory McIlroy can easily earn over $1 million per year. However, a caddie for a player struggling to make cuts might barely break even.
Caddie Payment Etiquette: Quick Tips
Hiring a caddie is a fantastic way to experience a round of golf, and following a few simple rules of etiquette makes the process smooth for everyone.
- Always Bring Cash: This is the golden rule. Caddies operate in a cash world. Come prepared with enough cash to cover the base fee and a generous tip.
- Acknowledge the Base Fee Is for the Club: Ask the caddie master or starter, "What’s the base fee, and what's a typical tip for a job well done?" This shows respect and clarifies payment.
- Pay the Caddie Directly: At the end of the round, shake your caddie's hand and pass them the cash discreetly. Don't make a big show of it. A simple "Thank you, that was great," is all that's needed.
- Tip on Performance and Effort: Did your caddie give great reads? Keep your clubs spotless? Offer encouragement and solid strategy? A bigger tip is a great way to show your appreciation. Did they hustle to find your ball in the fescue after a bad swing? That's worth a little extra.
Final Thoughts
Understanding how caddies are paid reveals a system based on hard work, expert knowledge, and performance. Whether it's a standard fee plus gratuity at a local club or a commission on tour, payment is directly linked to the value a caddie provides. Knowing the proper rates and etiquette means you can confidently hire a caddie and fairly reward them for their efforts.
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