Watching a WGC tournament like the Dell Technologies Match Play and hearing a commentator say a player won 7 and 6 can leave you scratching your head. It sounds more like a strange code than a golf score, but it's actually a simple and exciting part of how head-to-head golf battles are won. This guide will break down precisely what 7 and 6 means, explain the unique rules and mentality of match play, and give you the confidence to understand - and even play - this exhilarating golf format.
The Straightforward Answer: Decoding Match Play Scoring
In the simplest terms, a score of "7 and 6" (pronounced "seven and six") means a player has won a match by being 7 holes ahead with only 6 holes left to play.
At that point, the match is over. Why? Because it's mathematically impossible for the losing player to catch up. Even if they were to win every single one of the remaining 6 holes, they could only close the gap by 6 holes. They would still be 1 hole behind, so the result is already decided. The players shake hands on the 12th green and head back to the clubhouse early.
This type of score is unique to a format called match play. It’s what makes events like the WGC Match Play and the Ryder Cup so different from what we see most weeks on tour.
Match Play vs. Stroke Play: A Tale of Two Golf Games
To fully grasp match play scoring, you need to understand how it differs from stroke play, which is the format used in most professional tournaments, like The Masters or the U.S. Open.
What is Stroke Play?
In stroke play, you are competing against the entire field. Your only goal is to post the lowest total number of strokes over 18 holes (or 72 holes for a full tournament). Every single shot a counts toward your final score. A disastrous triple bogey on the 3rd hole stays on your scorecard all day, and you have to work hard to recover those lost strokes. It’s a marathon of consistency.
What is Match Play?
In match play, you are only competing against one other person. It’s a head-to-head duel. Think of it not as one 18-hole round, but as 18 individual, one-hole contests. On each hole, you either win, lose, or tie ("halve") the hole. The total number of shots you take during the round doesn't matter, only the number of holes you win does.
Here's a quick comparison:
- Scoring: In match play, the score is kept relative to your opponent (e.g., "1 up," "2 down," "All Square"). In stroke play, it's your total number of shots (e.g., 72, -4).
- The Big Blow-Up Hole: If you hit two balls in the water and make an 8 on a par-4 in stroke play, your round might be ruined. In match play, you simply lose that one hole. Whether you lose the hole by one shot or four shots makes no difference. You can shake it off and start completely fresh on the next tee.
- Strategy: Stroke play rewards consistency and safe-bet decisions. Match play encourages more aggressive, risk-reward tactics. You are playing the person in front of you, not just the golf course.
This one-hole-at-a-time mentality is what makes match play so thrilling. The momentum can swing wildly from one hole to the next.
A Hole-by-Hole Look: How a "7 and 6" Match Unfolds
Sometimes the best way to understand a concept is to see it in action. Let’s walk through a hypothetical match where Player A dominates Player B to win 7 and 6.
The score is tracked hole by hole:
- Hole 1: Player A makes a par, Player B makes a bogey. Player A wins the hole. (Score: A is 1 Up)
- Hole 2: Player A makes a birdie, Player B makes a par. Player A wins the hole. (Score: A is 2 Up)
- Hole 3: Both players make par. The hole is halved. (Score: A remains 2 Up)
- Hole 4: Player A makes par, Player B makes a double bogey. Player A wins the hole. (Score: A is 3 Up)
- Hole 5: Player A rolls in a long putt for birdie, Player B can't match it. Player A wins the hole. (Score: A is 4 Up)
- Hole 6: Player B hits their drive out of bounds. They concede the hole. Player A wins the hole. (Score: A is 5 Up)
- Hole 7: Player B bounces back with a great birdie to win the hole. Player B wins the hole. (Score: A is 4 Up)
- Hole 8: Both players make bogey. The hole is halved. (Score: A remains 4 Up)
- Hole 9: Player A sinks another birdie putt. Player A wins the hole. (Score: A is 5 Up)
- Hole 10: Player A makes a routine par, and Player B three-putts for bogey. Player A wins the hole. (Score: A is 6 Up)
- Hole 11: Both players hit great shots, and both make birdie. The hole is halved. (Score: A remains 6 Up)
- Hole 12: Player A hits it close, and Player B misses their par putt. Player A wins the hole. (Score: A is 7 Up)
At this moment, the match is over. Player A is 7 up with only six holes remaining (13-18). Player B cannot mathematically win or even tie. The official result is recorded as Player A defeats Player B, 7 and 6.
Beyond "7&6": Understanding Key Match Play Lingo
If you watch match play, you'll hear other terms that need a quick translation. Here are the most common ones:
- All Square (A/S): This means the match is tied.
- Halved: A hole is "halved" when both players score the same, resulting in a tie for that hole. No one goes up or down.
- Concession: When you "concede" a putt to your opponent, you are giving it to them without them having to hit it. This is typically done for very short putts as a sign of sportsmanship and to speed up play. You can also concede a hole or the entire match.
- Dormie: A player is "dormie" when their lead is the same as the number of holes remaining. For example, if you are 3 up with 3 holes to play, you are dormie. Your opponent must win every remaining hole just to tie you and force extra holes. The pressure is immense.
- Common Score lines: A "1 Up" victory means a player won on the 18th hole. A "2 and 1" victory means the winner was 2 up with only one hole left to play, ending the match on the 17th green.
The Coach's Corner: Match Play Strategy to Help You Win
Understanding the rules is one thing, but playing smart is another. As a coach, I love the strategic chess match that unfold between two players. If you ever find yourself in a match, ditch the stroke-play mindset and think like this:
1. Play Your Opponent, Not Par
This is the golden rule. In stroke play, a bogey always feels bad. In match play, a bogey a might be a great score! If your opponent hits their tee shot out of bounds, you no longer need to hit a heroic shot to a tucked pin. Just play smart, find the green, two-putt for a bogey, and you’ll likely win the hole. Always adjust your strategy based on what your opponent has done.
2. Be Bold, but Only When Necessary
The freedom of match play means you can go for that tight pin over water without worrying that a mistake will ruin your entire score. But be selective. If you're A/S or 1 Down early in the match, it might be too early for heroics. If you're 2 Down with three holes to play? It's time to throw caution to the wind. You have to try something aggressive to make a birdie happen. The state of the match dictates a your playing style.
3. Use Concessions Wisely
Conceding putts is not just about being polite. Never making your opponent hit a nervy 3-footer can have a psychological downside, you never give a them a chance to miss and lose confidence. Early in a match, it’s often smart to make them putt everything within that tricky knee-knocker range. You'll quickly learn how strong their nerves are. Later in the match, if you're in command, a "That's good, pick it up" on their a three-footer can feel like a power move.
4. Embrace the "Reset" Button
The beauty of match play is that every hole is a new start. Did you just make a mess of the previous hole and lose it? Forget it. It's behind you. The score is what it is, but the next tee box offers a clean slate and a fresh opportunity. The players who succeed in match play have remarkably short memories.
Iconic WGC Match Play Blowouts
A 7&6 win is a statement, but it’s not even close to the biggest margin of victory seen at the professional level. History shows just how lopsided these matches can get. In the 2006 WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship, a dominant Tiger Woods steamrolled Stephen Ames 9 and 8. Woods won the first nine consecutive holes, ending the match right after they made the turn. He was playing another level of golf, and his opponent simply had no answer.
These kinds of dominant performances show that match play, at its rawest, is a test of will. When a player is on, and their opponent is just slightly off, the gap between them can widen with incredible an speed.
Final Thoughts
So the next time you hear "7 and 6" at the WGC Match Play, you'll know it signifies a dominant, early victory in a head-to-head battle. Understanding match play's unique rhythm - where every hole is a new contest and bold play is often rewarded - unlocks a completely different and exciting way to enjoy watching and playing golf.
Knowing the rules is one thing, but making smart strategic choices under pressure is what can flip a match in your favor. This is where we designed Caddie AI to be your personal on-course strategist. Think of those pivotal moments in a match - when you’re stuck behind a tree or facing a long carry over water - you can get instant tactical advice, giving you the confidence that your game plan is sound so you can focus on simply executing the shot.