Golf Tutorials

What Golf Balls Do Professionals Use?

By Spencer Lanoue
July 24, 2025

Ever watch a PGA Tour event, see a crisp iron shot land, take one hop, and stop dead next to the pin? It seems almost unreal. While incredible skill is the main ingredient, the golf ball itself plays a huge part. Professionals don't just grab any old ball from their bag, they use a specific model chosen after hours of testing to optimize every aspect of their game. In this guide, we'll break down exactly what golf balls the top players use, why they use them, and how you can apply their same logic to find the perfect ball for your game.

So, What Ball Do I See on TV? Breaking Down the Tour's Most Popular Choices

Let's get the big question out of the way first. If you surveyed the bags of every professional on a major tour, you would find an overwhelming majority–often over 70% of the field–are playing one of two golf balls: the Titleist Pro V1 or the Titleist Pro V1x. They have dominated the professional tours for over two decades for a reason.

However, the competition is fiercer than ever. Other top contenders have firmly established themselves as tour-proven winners, trusted by the world's best. These include:

  • TaylorMade TP5 & TP5x: A five-layer ball that has converted players like Rory McIlroy, Scottie Scheffler, and Collin Morikawa.
  • Callaway Chrome Soft X & Chrome Soft X LS: The chosen ball for major champions like Jon Rahm and Xander Schauffele.
  • Srixon Z-Star & Z-Star XV: A top-tier ball trusted by players like Hideki Matsuyama and Shane Lowry.
  • Bridgestone Tour B Series: Famously developed with and played by Tiger Woods.

Seeing this list, you might think the secret is just to pick one of these and call it a day. But that's only seeing the finish line, not the race itself. The critical part isn't *what* they play, but *why* a player like Scottie Scheffler chooses the standard Pro V1 while his Ryder Cup teammate, Will Zalatoris, chooses the Pro V1x.

It’s Not About the Brand, It’s About the Performance: Why Pros Play What They Play

A professional's golf ball is the only piece of equipment they use on every single shot, from a 320-yard drive to a 2-foot putt. It must be a master of all trades. They don’t choose a ball because of a logo, they choose it based on a highly specific set of performance characteristics that it delivers consistently, shot after shot.

The Tour Ball Advantage: Multi-Layer Urethane Covers

The single biggest difference between a cheap "distance" ball you might find in a box of 24 and the balls professionals use is the cover material. Almost every tour-level ball features a very soft urethane cover. The cheaper balls typically use a harder, more durable Ionomer (like Surlyn) cover.

Think of it this way: An Ionomer ball is like a dragster. It’s built for one thing: straight-line speed with low spin. That’s great for getting maximum distance off the tee, but it’s a one-trick pony. When it comes to delicate shots around the green, that hard cover just wants to keep going - it doesn't have the grip to hit the brakes quickly.

A premium ball with a urethane cover is like a Formula 1 car. It’s also incredibly fast, but its true magic lies in its high-performance handling and braking. Here’s what pros are really looking for:

  1. Greenside Spin & Control (The "Drop-and-Stop" Effect): This is the number one priority. The soft urethane cover is “grippy.” On shorter shots like pitches and chip shots, the grooves on the clubface can bite into that soft cover, generating thousands of RPMs of backspin. This is what allows them to fly a ball to a specific spot, confident that it will check up quickly instead of running out 20 feet past the hole. This control is non-negotiable.
  2. Iron Performance & Trajectory Control: Professionals need to control their "window" - the launch angle and peak height of their iron shots. They need a ball that provides consistent spin with mid and long irons for a predictable, penetrating ball flight that can hold its line in the wind. A ball that balloons or has inconsistent spin won't work at that level.
  3. Low Spin & High Speed Off the Driver: This might sound contradictory to the first point of wanting high spin, but this is the secret genius of multi-layer golf ball construction. Modern 3, 4, and 5-piece balls have different layers (core, mantle, etc.) that react differently based on the speed of impact. On a high-speed driver strike, the firm inner layers are engaged, producing high ball speed with low spin for distance. On a low-speed wedge strike, it's the soft outer cover that governs the interaction, producing high spin for control. It truly is the best of both worlds.

The ball selection process is a balancing act of these three characteristics to perfectly match a player’s swing DNA.

Decoding the Models: Pro V1 vs. Pro V1x, TP5 vs. TP5x

This is where it gets interesting and where you can learn a lot for your own game. Why are there two versions - a standard and an "X" - of the most popular tour balls? It’s because even the best players in the world have different needs.

Titleist: The Gold Standard

  • Pro V1: Generally feels softer and offers a more penetrating ball flight. It launches lower and spins a bit less with longer clubs compared to its sibling. A player who naturally generates a lot of spin or tends to hit the ball very high might choose the Pro V1 to help control that flight and get a more boring trajectory, especially in windy conditions.
  • Pro V1x: Feels slightly firmer, launches higher, and is the higher-spinning model of the two. A player looking to maximize both height to hold firm greens and spin on their iron shots might lean this way. It’s for the player who wants to throw the ball up in the air and have it stop on a dime.

TaylorMade: The 5-Layer Competitor

  • TP5: Similar in profile to the Pro V1. It's the softer-feeling of the two models, designed for tremendous spin and control around the greens while offering a mid-launch profile with the irons. It's built for workability and feel.
  • TP5x: Similar to the Pro V1x. It's the faster, higher-launching, and firmer-feeling model. The design goal here is to reduce spin with the driver and long irons for a more piercing flight, unlocking maximum ball speed and distance while still offering excellent spin control into the greens with wedges. This is Rory McIlroy's pick.

The lesson here is profound: there is no single "best" ball, even at the absolute pinnacle of the sport. It's about finding the model that best complements a player's swing and fixes their misses.

What Ball Should *You* Use? A Coach’s Guide to Finding Your Perfect Match

Okay, this is excellent information for watching golf on a Sunday afternoon, but how does it help you shoot lower scores? You can apply the exact same fitting logic pros use, just simplified for your game. Don't just play the ball your favorite pro plays, play the ball that makes *you* a better golfer.

Step 1: Get Real About Your Priorities (and Budget)

Before you even buy a sleeve of balls, ask yourself two honest questions:

  • "Which part of my game needs the most help?" If you desperately need more control and stopping power around the greens, investing in a urethane-covered ball is probably the single fastest way to see an improvement. If your short game is solid but you leak strokes off the tee with a wild slice, a firm, high-spinning "X" ball might make that slice worse.
  • "What is my budget?" Premium tour balls cost about $50-$55 per dozen. If you tend to lose a few balls per round, that gets expensive fast. The good news is that many brands now offer "direct-to-consumer" models or takedown versions (like the Titleist Tour Speed or Srixon Q-Star Tour) that feature urethane covers for around $35-$40 a dozen. They offer 90% of the tour-level performance for a much friendlier price.

Step 2: The On-Course Test – From Green to Tee

This is the most important piece of advice you will get. Professionals test golf balls starting from the green and working their way back to the tee, and you should too. Why? Because a ball that feels awful off the putter or doesn't react the way you expect on a chip shot will never give you confidence, no matter how far it flies off the driver.

  1. Start around the green. Get a sleeve of 2-3 different models you're considering. Head to the practice area. Take a few putts. Does one feel too "clicky" and another feel pleasantly "soft"? Trust your feel, it matters. Hit a dozen 30-yard pitch shots with each ball. Does one consistently bite and stop quicker than the others? That's your greenside performer. Eliminate any ball that doesn’t inspire confidence here.
  2. Move back to 75-150 yards. Now, hit some full wedge and mid-iron shots to a green. Pay close attention to the ball flight and how the ball reacts when it lands. Are you getting the height you want? Does it hold the green, or does it land and release 20 feet? This is where you connect ball flight to its greenside performance_._
  3. Finish on the tee box. Finally, hit the driver. Did you notice any drastic differences in distance? For most golfers, the difference between premium balls is pretty small. Was one visibly straighter than the others? The driver test serves as a good tie-breaker, but it shouldn't be the first or only question you ask.

Step 3: Commit (For a Little While)

Once you’ve gone through this process and found a ball that feels good and performs well for your game, stick with it! Consistency in your equipment breeds consistency in your scores. If you play a Pro V1 one week, a Callaway the next, and a cheap range ball the week after, you'll never be able to truly learn your distances. Every ball will launch, fly, and spin differently. Committing to one model allows you to remove variables and know exactly how your ball will react, so you can focus on making a good swing.

Final Thoughts

In short, professionals use premium, multi-layer urethane balls, choosing a specific brand and model after extensive testing to find an option that perfectly dials in their flight, feel, and spin. By adopting their testing mentality - working from the green back to the tee - you can move beyond branding and find the ball that will truly help you play with more confidence and shoot lower scores.

Making smarter decisions is at the heart of improving at golf, from the ball you play to the shot you choose. When you’re standing over a tricky shot on the course wondering if you have the right club, guessing is a sure way to lose confidence. To remove that uncertainty and help you commit to every swing, our Caddie AI gives you on-demand expert advice right when you need it. We’re here to give you personalized strategic recommendations in real-time, giving you clarity so you can focus on simply hitting great shots.

Spencer has been playing golf since he was a kid and has spent a lifetime chasing improvement. With over a decade of experience building successful tech products, he combined his love for golf and startups to create Caddie AI - the world's best AI golf app. Giving everyone an expert level coach in your pocket, available 24/7. His mission is simple: make world-class golf advice accessible to everyone, anytime.

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