What Is 6 Under Par Called in Golf?

A round-defining, career-making score in golf is something every player dreams of. You’re likely familiar with birdies and even eagles, but what happens when you get into truly extraordinary scoring territory? Let's get straight to the rarest of them all: the astounding 6-under-par score on a single hole. This article will tell you exactly what it's called, explain how it's even Csomatically possible, and put it in context with golf's other rare scoring achievements.

So, What Is a 6-Under-Par Score Called? The Direct Answer

A score of six strokes under par on a single hole is officially called a condor. It represents a 4 on a par-10, a 3 on a par-9, a 2 on a par-6, or, most conceptually, a hole-in-one on a par-5 hole.

If you've never heard of it, you're not alone. The condor is the absolute rarest score in all of golf. It’s a feat of such magnitude that it has only been officially recorded a handful of times in the history of the sport, making it more of a mythological creature than a regular part of the golfing lexicon. In fact, many seasoned golfers will play their entire lives without ever seeing a 3-under-par albatross, let alone a condor.

Forget pros on the PGA Tour, we're talking about an event so unusual that it makes a lottery win seem like a common occurrence. The conditions, skill, and sheer luck required to make one are so extreme that the condor exists on a plane of its own.

Analyzing the Condor: How Is It Even Possible?

Okay, so making a condor is nearly impossible. But how would one even happen? When you break down the scenarios, you start to understand the incredible odds. There are two primary ways a player could theoretically score a condor.

Scenario 1: The Par-5 Hole-in-One

Let's consider this first. The most "common" way a condor is recorded is a hole-in-one on a par-5. A typical par-5 hole measures anywhere from 470 to over 600 yards. A tour pro's average driving distance is around 300 yards. Even the longest hitters in the world would need an immense amount of help to get the ball to travel that far on the fly and find the bottom of the cup.

So, what would it take?

• Extreme Elevation Drop: The tee box would need to be perched significantly higher than the green, using gravity to extend the ball's flight time and roll. Think of a hole that drops hundreds of feet from tee to green.
• Favorable Wind: You’d need a powerful, consistent helping wind - we’re talking gale-force speeds - to push the ball well beyond its normal distance.
• Unique Hole Shape: A sharp "horseshoe" or "U-shaped" dogleg is often cited in condor stories. A player might cut the corner, hitting the ball over trees or other obstacles on a direct line to the hole, effectively shortening the yardage while still playing it as a par-5.
• Firm & Fast Conditions: The ground would have to be incredibly hard and dry, allowing for a massive amount of roll after the ball lands. Imagine a sun-baked fairway that's more like a road than turf.
• Unbelievable Luck: After all that, the ball would still need to have the perfect line and speed to hit the green and find a 4.25-inch cup from over 500 yards away. It's the definition of a one-in-a-billion shot.

One of the most famous examples (still subject to a bit of legend) happened in 1962. A golfer named Larry Bruce hit a drive on a 480-yard, sharp dogleg par-5. He cut the corner over a stand of pine trees, and the ball found the green and the hole. Without that unique hole shape, the shot wouldn't have been possible.

Scenario 2: A Score of 2 on a Par-6

The other, perhaps more "conventional" way to score a condor, would be making a 2 on a par-6. First, you have to find a par-6. These holes are extremely rare themselves, usually found on specific resort courses and often exceeding 700 yards in length.

To record a condor this way, the process would be:

1. A Monster Drive: Hit a massive tee shot, likely 350-400 yards, to leave yourself a "manageable" distance for your second shot.
2. The Shot of a Lifetime: Hole out your second shot from over 300 yards away. This means hitting a 3-wood or even a driver off the deck so perfectly that it flies straight, lands softly on the green, and rolls into the hole.

This path to a condor involves two perfect shots in a row on an already unusually long hole. The odds are, again, astronomically against the player. Between the impossibly long hole-in-one or the two-shot marvel on a par-6, the condor remains firmly in the realm of golfing folklore.

From Birdies to Albatrosses: Understanding Golf's Scoring Family

To truly appreciate the epic nature of the condor, it helps to understand its place within the hierarchy of golf's "bird-themed" scoring terms. The tradition started in America and is built on the idea of a "birdie" being a slang term for something great or excellent.

The Birdie: 1-Under Par

This is the one we all know and hunt for on every hole. A birdie is a score of one stroke under par - a 2 on a par-3, a 3 on a par-4, or a 4 on a par-5. It's a great score that often separates good rounds from average ones.

The Eagle: 2-Under Par

Keeping with the bird theme, an eagle is a bigger, more impressive bird than a little birdie. Scoring an eagle means finishing a hole two strokes under par. This is most commonly achieved by:

• Making a 3 on a par-5.
• Making a 2 on a par-4 (by holing an approach shot or acing a short par-4).

Eagles are much rarer than birdies and are always a highlight of a round. For most amateur golfers, making one is a memorable event.

The Albatross (or Double Eagle): 3-Under Par

Now we’re getting into special territory. An albatross is three strokes under par. The name comes from the albatross bird, known for its incredible ability to fly for long distances with seemingly little effort - a fitting description for a shot of this magnitude. In the United States, you'll also hear it called a "double eagle," but albatross is the more widely accepted global term.

You can get an albatross in two ways:

• Holing out your second shot on a par-5 (a score of 2).
• Making a hole-in-one on a par-4.

An albatross is one of the most exciting moments in golf. It is far rarer than a regular hole-in-one. Gene Sarazen's famous albatross at the 1935 Masters Tournament, a 4-wood from 235 yards that found the cup on the 15th hole, is known as the "shot heard 'round the world" and is one of the most iconic moments in the sport's history.

The Ostrich: 5-Under Par (Theoretical)

Just for fun, there's another unofficial term: the ostrich. This would be a score of 5-under-par on a single hole, such as a hole-in-one on a par-6. This has never been officially recorded and remains a purely theoretical concept, adding another layer to golf's fascinating scoring culture.

Why We Love These Terms

At the end of the day, these terms are more than just vocabulary words. They're part of the fabric and culture of the game. Knowing the difference between an eagle and an albatross makes you a more knowledgeable fan and player. It connects you to the history and traditions that make golf so special.

From a coaching perspective, striving for these scores pushes us to think differently about the course. While a condor is a fantasy, thinking about setting up an eagle on a par-5 is a real strategic goal. It forces you to consider risk versus reward. Do you lay up, or do you hit the riskier shot over water for a chance at a 3? This kind of course management and strategic thinking is what elevates a player's game from simply hitting the ball to truly playing golf.

Final Thoughts

So, the next time someone asks you about the rarest shot in golf, you'll have the answer: it's the condor, a 6-under-par feat that defies belief. Understanding these remarkable scoring terms, from the common birdie to the mythical condor, enriches our appreciation for a game where brilliance and luck can occasionally combine to produce a moment of perfection.

While you may never make a condor, you will constantly face tricky situations on the course where expert advice can make all the difference - a tough lie in the rough, an awkward distance to the pin, or uncertainty about the right strategy for a particular hole. For those moments when you wish you had a pro caddie by your side, we built Caddie AI. It gives you 24/7 access to a golf expert that can analyze your lie from an image, provide club recommendations, and help you map out a smart strategy for any hole, turning those confusing moments into confident decisions.