Ever felt your golf grip was just a little too thin in your hands? That feeling isn't simply about comfort, it could be the hidden reason behind that nagging hook or a general lack of control. The good news is the solution can be a simple adjustment called a grip build. This article will walk you through exactly what a grip build is, why standard grip sizing might not be working for you, how to know if you need a change, and a step-by-step guide to doing it yourself.
What Exactly is a Grip Build in Golf?
A grip build is the process of increasing the diameter of your golf grip to better fit your hands. It’s done by adding layers of specialized build-up tape (or even standard masking tape) to the steel or graphite shaft before the new grip is installed. Each layer of tape adds a tiny fraction of an inch to the overall thickness, allowing for very small and precise adjustments.
Beyond Standard, Midsize, and Jumbo
Most golfers are familiar with the standard grip sizes you can buy off the rack: Standard, Midsize, and Jumbo (with some companies offering Undersize as well). Think of these as Small, Medium, and Large in clothing. But what if you’re not quite a Medium but a Small is too tight? That’s where building up a grip comes in. It addresses the in-between sizes and allows you to customize the feel of the club to your exact preference.
For example, a standard grip is typically .900 inches in diameter. Adding one layer of build-up tape underneath it increases that diameter by 1/64 of an inch, creating a custom "standard +1" size. A few more wraps can bring you close to a midsize grip, and so on. This level of customization used to be something only tour pros and dedicated club fitters worried about, but it’s an easy and effective way for any golfer to improve their connection to the club.
It’s Not Just About Hand Size
Here’s a common misconception: bigger grips are only for people with big hands. While hand size is the most common starting point for a fitting, the real benefit of a properly sized grip relates to your hand and wrist action during the swing. Players with small hands might find that a slightly thicker grip helps quiet down their overactive hands, while a player with long fingers might still do well with a standard grip. It’s a very personal adjustment that’s tied directly to how you swing the club and what kind of shot shape you’re trying to create or eliminate.
Why Grip Size Matters So Much
The grip is your only connection to the golf club. If that connection isn't right, you’ll unconsciously make compensations a hundred times during a round without even realizing it. Subtly changing the thickness can have a surprisingly large effect on your ball flight and consistency.
The Direct Link to Your Hands and Wrists
Your grip size directly influences how freely your hands and forearms can rotate through the impact zone, which is the engine that squares the clubface. Think of holding a thin stick versus a thick log, your hands and wrists behave much differently.
- Grips That Are Too Small (Thin): When a grip is too thin for your hands, it’s easy for your fingers to wrap too far around and for the grip to sink deep into your palms. This encourages an overactive hand and wrist rotation through impact. Your hands can flip over an "extra" amount, causing the clubface to shut down too quickly. For many golfers, this is a major cause of a quick hook or a hard pull to the left (for a right-handed player). You might also instinctively grip the club tighter to feel secure, creating tension that ruins your tempo and feel.
- Grips That Are Too Big (Thick): Conversely, if a grip is too thick, it can restrict this natural rotation. Your hand can’t "release" or turn over properly through the ball because the diameter of the grip is physically blocking the movement. This often leaves the clubface open at impact, leading to a weak slice, a fade, or a push to the right. It feels like you can’t get the an “thump” on the ball, no matter how hard you swing.
The goal is to find that happy medium where your hands feel secure but are also free enough to release the club naturally without any extra manipulation. A proper build allows your hands to do their job without you having to think about it.
Improving Consistency and Confidence
When your grips fit correctly, it promotes a more consistent grip pressure. You don'll feel the need to strangle the club on one shot and hold it like a feather on the next. This consistent pressure leads to a more repeatable swing from the first tee to the 18th green. Just having that confident, secure feeling in your hands before you even start your takeaway can make a world of difference in your ability to commit to the shot and swing freely.
How to Know If You Need a Grip Build
Figuring out if your grips are the right size is a great place to start your journey into equipment self-awareness. There are two primary methods: a simple static measurement and, more importantly, a look at your on-course performance and feel.
Try the Static Fit Method
This is the classic golf shop test. It’s not perfect, but it's an excellent starting point. Here’s what you do (we’ll use instructions for a right-handed golfer):
- Take your normal grip on one of your clubs, focusing on your top hand (the left hand).
- Look down at your left hand positioned on the club.
- Check where the fingertips of your middle finger and ring finger are located.
- The Ideal Fit: In a perfectly sized grip, the tips of your middle and ring fingers should be just barely touching the pad of your thumb or the top part of your palm. There should be a nice, secure connection without any digging in or gapping.
- Sign You Need a Bigger Grip (Build-Up): If your middle and ring fingertips are digging firmly into your palm, leaving indentations, it's a strong indicator that your grip is too small. Your hand is closing too much just to feel secure.
- Sign Your Grip Might Be Too Big: If there's a noticeable gap between your fingertips and your palm, your grip might be too large.
Let Your Ball Flight Be the Ultimate Judge
The static fit is a great diagnostic, but your ball flight tells the real story. After all, the goal isn't just to look good at address, it's to hit better shots. Ask yourself these questions the next time you play or practice:
- Are you constantly fighting a hook? Even when you feel your swing is neutral, does the ball keep diving left? Do you feel like you have to hold on for dear life through impact to prevent the clubface from snapping shut? These are common symptoms of a grip that is too small for you.
- Do you feel a lack of "power" or a chronic slice? Do you have trouble getting the ball to turn over from right to left? Does it feel like you can't properly release the club no matter what? This often points to grips that are too large.
The Step-by-Step Guide to Building Up Your Grips
If you've determined a build-up might help, taking the project on yourself can be a rewarding experience. It gives you ultimate control over the feel of your clubs. Just remember the number one rule: start by experimenting with one club first before doing your whole set.
What You'll Need
Most of these items can be found in a grip replacement kit online or at a large golf retailer.
- Build-Up Tape: This is a special, single-sided masking-style tape. You can also use regular masking tape.
- Double-Sided Grip Tape: This holds the grip to the build-up tape.
- Grip Solvent: This liquid lubricant activates the double-sided tape's adhesive.
- Hook Blade or Utility Knife: For safely removing the old grip.
- A Bench Vise & Rubber Shaft Clamp: Essential for holding the club safely and securely.
A Quick Guide to Tape Layers
These are general guidelines. Every brand of tape has a slightly different thickness, but this chart is a solid rule of thumb.
- 1 layer of build-up tape = +1/64" (an Undersize grip now feels like a Standard).
- 3 layers of build-up tape = +3/64" (a Standard grip that's a halfway house to a Midsize).
- 4 layers of build-up tape = +1/16" (a Standard grip becomes a Midsize).
- 6+ layers can move you into Midsize+ or towards Jumbo territory.
The Installation Process
- Secure the Club: Place the shaft into the rubber clamp and mount it in your vise. The clubface should be positioned perpendicular to the floor so you can align the new grip correctly.
- Remove the Old Grip: Take your hook blade and start at the bottom, unprotected edge of the grip. Point the blade away from your body and slide it up under the grip, cutting towards the butt end. The old grip will peel right off.
- Clean the Shaft: Peel off all the old tape. This part can be tedious. Use a bit of grip solvent or mineral spirits on a rag to help remove stubborn adhesive residue. The shaft needs to be perfectly clean and smooth for the new tape to adhere properly.
- Apply the Build-Up Tape: Start wrapping your build-up tape (or masking tape) in a smooth, spiral motion from the top down. Try not to overlap the edges of the tape as you spiral, as this can create ridges you'll feel under the grip. Wrap down and then wrap back up to where the bottom of the grip will be. Use scissors to cut it cleanly.
- Apply the Grip Tape: Now, apply the double-sided grip tape over your build-up layers. Let about a half-inch of tape hang over the butt end of the shaft. Peel the backing off the tape and twist the overhanging part, tucking it inside the shaft opening. This prevents solvent from getting down inside the shaft.
- Install the New Grip: Cover the small hole at the end of the grip with your finger. Pour a generous amount of solvent into the new grip, cover the other end, and shake it for a few seconds to coat the entire inside surface. Pour the excess solvent from the grip all over the double-sided tape on the shaft. Now, working quickly, get the mouth of the grip over the butt end of the shaft and use one smooth, firm motion to push it all the way down until the end of the grip bumps up against the butt end of the shaft.
- Align and Set: While the tape is still wet, you have a minute or two to align the grip logo or alignment marks so they are perfectly square to your clubface. After that, let the club sit for at least a few hours (preferably overnight) for the solvent to evaporate and the adhesive to fully set.
Once it's dry, take your newly built-up club to the range. See how it feels. Pay close attention to your ball flight. It might feel strange at first, but if you start seeing a more neutral ball flight and feel like you have better control with less tension, you know you're on the right track.
Final Thoughts
Building up your grips is more than just about making your clubs comfortable, it's a functional equipment tweak that can have a real impact on your swing mechanics and your shot patterns. By taking the time to match your grip size to your hand action, you’re removing a hidden variable that might be holding your game back.
Experimenting with equipment changes like a grip build is a great step toward shooting lower scores, but it just solves one part of the problem. If you build up a grip and your hook is still there, you might be wondering about the "why" - is it your swing path, clubface, or setup? This is where our app, Caddie AI, comes in. You can ask us what else might be causing your miss or get real-time strategy on the course to manage that pesky shot shape. We're here 24/7 to help you connect the dots between your gear, your swing, and your on-course decisions, taking the guesswork out of getting better.