The QBE Shootout is one of the most entertaining and unique events on golf’s unofficial end-of-year schedule. It’s a complete departure from the individual, 72-hole stroke-play grind that defines most professional tournaments, offering a refreshing look at teamwork, strategy, and aggressive play. This article will break down everything you need to know about the Shootout, from its quirky format and long history to who plays in it and why it's a must-watch event for any golf fan.
The best AI golf app: Caddie is your personal AI golf coach. Get expert-level golf advice instantly, 24/7 to help you play like a pro. Try it free →
What is the QBE Shootout?
At its heart, the QBE Shootout is an unofficial PGA Tour team competition founded by golf legend Greg Norman in 1989. Held every December at the Tiburón Golf Club in Naples, Florida, it serves as a fun and relaxed capstone to the golf calendar for a select group of the world's best players. The field is small, consisting of just 12 two-person teams (24 players total) competing over three days for a multimillion-dollar purse.
Because it's an "unofficial" event, the results don't count toward FedExCup points or official money lists. This releases the pressure and creates a wonderfully different atmosphere. You'll see players smiling more, interacting with their partners and the crowd, and generally playing with a freedom you don’t often see during the regular season. But don't let the relaxed vibe fool you, the competition is fierce, and the unique format pushes players to go low - really low.
A Rich History and a Lasting Legacy
Originally known as the R.M.C.C. Invitational, the tournament has gone through several name changes over the years, including the famous Shark Shootout, before QBE Insurance became the title sponsor. Greg Norman's vision was to create an event that brought top players together in a compelling format that showcased different skills each day. His vision has certainly endured. The tournament has become a staple of golf’s “silly season,” offering a perfect blend of high-level competition and lighthearted entertainment that gets fans excited year after year.
Get pro-level golf advice instantly, 24/7
Ask Caddie anything. From “what club should I use?” to “how do I play this shot?” and get instant answers.
The main attraction of the QBE Shootout is its format. Each of the three rounds features a different style of team play. This variety tests every aspect of a team’s game, from raw power and shot-making to strategic thinking and partnership. Watching the pros navigate these formats is not only fun but also a great learning experience for amateur golfers who want to try them out with their friends.
Let's look at each day's format, including a coaching perspective on the strategy involved.
Day 1: Scramble (Making Birdies in Bunches)
The tournament kicks off with a scramble, a format that is all about aggression and scoring low.
How it works: On every hole, both players on the team tee off. They assess the results and choose the best drive. Both players then play their second shots from that spot. This process continues - selecting the best ball and both players playing from that location - until the ball is holed.
A Relatable Example: Imagine you’re playing with a partner. You both hit your drives. Your ball finds the fairway, but your partner’s drive is 20 yards farther and in a perfect position. You would both pick up your golf balls and play your second shots from your partner's spot. You continue this best-ball process for your approach shot, chips, and putts.
Coach's Corner: The Strategy of the Scramble
The scramble is designed to produce a ton of birdies and eagles. The strategy revolves around taking advantage of having two chances at every shot. Typically, one player will hit a "safe" shot to ensure the team is in a good position, while the second player can swing freely and aggressively, trying for a spectacular result. For example, if the first player hits a tee shot safely into the fairway, the second player can try to cut a corner or challenge a bunker to get even closer to the green. The same applies to putting, if the first player lags a putt close, the second player can confidently go for the hole.
Day 2: Modified Alternate Shot (The Ultimate Partnership Test)
The second round, traditionally Modified Alternate Shot (also known as Greensomes), shifts the focus from raw scoring to true teamwork and strategic placement.
How it works: Both players tee off on every hole, just like in a scramble. The team then selects the best drive. From that point on, they play "alternate shot" to finish the hole. The player whose drive was not used hits the second shot. Then the player whose drive was used hits the third shot, and they alternate until the ball is in the hole.
A Relatable Example: Let's say Player A hits a perfect drive down the middle, and Player B's drive goes into the rough. The team will obviously choose to play from Player A's location. Since Player A's drive was used, Player B must play the second shot. Player A would then play the third, Player B the fourth, and so on.
Coach's Corner: The Strategy of Modified Alternate Shot
This format is a mental puzzle. It’s not always about picking the longest drive. Sometimes, one player’s drive might be slightly shorter but leave their partner - who might be a fantastic iron player - with a perfect yardage or a better angle to the pin. It forces partners to communicate and think two or three shots ahead. The goal is to consistently leave your partner in a position where they can succeed. Playing alternate shot well requires a deep understanding of your partner’s strengths and weaknesses, making it a true test of a team's cohesion.
Day 3: Four-Ball (Freedom to Attack)
The final round is a Four-Ball, often called Better Ball. This format brings back more opportunities for individual heroics while still requiring a team dynamic.
How it works: Both players play their own ball from tee to hole for the entire round. On each hole, the lower of the two partners' scores counts as the team's score.
A Relatable Example: You and your partner are on a par 4. You make a routine par, scoring a 4. Your partner, however, sinks a great putt for a birdie, scoring a 3. The team's official score for that hole is the "better ball," which is the 3. If you both made a 4, the team score would simply be 4.
Coach's Corner: The Strategy of Four-Ball
The Four-Ball format creates a classic "safe player/aggressive player" dynamic. One player can take on the role of securing a par on the hole, freeing up their partner to play very aggressively. Knowing a par is already "in the house," the second player can fire directly at tucked pins, try to drive short par 4s, or attempt heroic shots without the fear of hurting the team's score. This strategy allows teams to rack up birdies without taking on too much risk. It’s about balance - one player keeps the team steady while the other goes hunting for low numbers.
Who Plays in the QBE Shootout?
The intimate 12-team field is by invitation and brings together a diverse and exciting mix of talent. The eligibility criteria typically include:
The top players from the previous season's FedExCup Playoffs.
Titled defenders of the championship.
Recent tournament winners on the PGA Tour.
Sponsor exemptions, which often lead to fascinating pairings.
One of the best features of the modern QBE Shootout is its inclusion of top LPGA Tour players. Stars like Lexi Thompson and Nelly Korda have competed in recent years, forming co-ed teams that have been highly competitive and a huge hit with fans. This progressive aspect adds another layer of interest, creating matchups and team dynamics seen nowhere else in professional golf.
Plan every shot like a pro
Describe your situation and Caddie AI helps you pick your target, shot shape, and club with confidence.
The combination of a beautiful Florida setting, a relaxed atmosphere, and an action-packed format makes the QBE Shootout a joy to watch.
Birdie Fest: The formats, especially the scramble and four-ball, are designed for scoring. Winning scores are often in the neighborhood of 30-under-par or lower over just three days. This translates to constant action, with birdies and eagles flying all over the course.
Player Personality: Without the intense pressure of a major championship, players open up. More players are "mic'd up," allowing viewers to hear a lot of interesting behind-the-scenes strategy, banter, and conversation between partners and their caddies.
Relatable Golf: The QBE Shootout feels closer to the kind of golf most of us play with our friends. Scrambles and four-balls are staples of charity events and weekend games. Watching the best in the world tackle these formats gives amateurs great ideas and strategies they can apply to their own games.
Play Golf like a Pro with Caddie
Learn and improve your golf game as you play. Get pro-level tips, strategy and guidance anytime.
The QBE Shootout is more than just another golf tournament, it’s a celebration of the game’s teamwork, strategy, and pure fun. Its dynamic three-day format provides a refreshing change of pace from standard stroke play and showcases a side of the pros' personalities and games that fans don't always get to see.
The different formats at the Shootout are great to play with your friends, but the strategic decisions aren’t always simple. Whether you're deciding which ball to take in a scramble or what club to hit in alternate shot, having an expert opinion can make all the difference. For those moments, a tool like Caddie AI can act as your personal strategist. You can get instant, smart recommendations on shot selection and team play, helping you turn those tricky scenarios into great scoring opportunities and play with more confidence and clarity.
Spencer has been playing golf since he was a kid and has spent a lifetime chasing improvement. With over a decade of experience building successful tech products, he combined his love for golf and startups to create Caddie AI - the world's best AI golf app. Giving everyone an expert level coach in your pocket, available 24/7. Caddie's mission is simple: make world-class golf advice accessible to everyone, anytime.
Other posts you might like
What Happened to Rahm in Golf Today?
Jon Rahm’s move to LIV Golf sent shockwaves through the sport, leaving many fans asking not just about his tournament scores, but about the state of his entire game. This article will look past the headlines to analyze the core components that make Rahm a generational talent - his unique swing, his masterful short game, and his fiery mental approach - and provide clear, simple lessons you can apply to your own game.
When you hear the term Tin Cup in a golf context, it can a mean one of two things: the classic 1996 golf movie starring Kevin Costner, or a high-risk, all-or-nothing style of playing a golf hole. This article will break down both the beloved movie that gave us the term and how you can bring the thrilling Tin Cup format to your next round with friends.
Ever been on the course or in the clubhouse and heard someone mention a 2 club? If your first thought was a head-scratch, you’re not alone. Unlike a 7-iron or a driver, the 2 club isn't one specific thing. This term can refer to a few different and fascinating aspects of the game, from a specific type of club - both old-school and new - to popular competition formats and even a challenging practice drill. This article will walk you through exactly what a 2 club is in golf, so the next time you hear the term, you'll know precisely what’s being discussed.
That familiar urge to muscle up and pound the golf ball as far as possible is something every golfer feels. Standing on the tee of a long par-4, the thinking goes, If I just swing harder, I'll get more distance. The problem is, this instinct almost always leads to the exact opposite of what you want: shorter drives, wild misses, and a scorecard full of frustration. This article will break down exactly what happens - physically and mechanically - when you swing too hard, and more importantly, show you how to find a source of controlled, effortless power.
A muni is the heart and soul of golf for the everyday player, a public course owned and operated by a local government like a city, county, or sometimes a state. This article breaks down what makes these courses special, what to expect when you play one, and why they are such a vital part of the golfing world. We’ll cover everything from the unique vibe to practical tips for having a great time on your next round at the local muni.
You’ve just hit a golf shot that barely got off the ground, rocketed forward low and fast, and maybe even skipped a few times like a stone across a pond. Your friends might have chuckled and called it a worm burner. This article will explain exactly what a worm burner is, dig into the common swing faults that cause this frustrating mishit, and give you a clear, actionable plan to get your shots launching properly. We'll even look at the rare situations where hitting this shot on purpose can be a smart play.