If you've turned on a major golf tournament lately and wondered, Where's Tiger?, you're not the only one. The greatest player of his generation is noticeably absent from the weekly grind of the PGA TOUR, leading many fans to ask the same simple question. The truth is, the reasons for his highly selective schedule are a mix of severe physical limitations and a brilliant strategic shift aimed at preserving his body for the tournaments that matter most. This article will break down the exact reasons for his limited schedule, from his ongoing recovery to his current playing philosophy, helping you understand the new reality for Tiger Woods.
The Primary Reason: The Human Body Has Its Limits
To understand why Tiger isn’t playing golf week-in and week-out, we have to start with the most significant event of his recent life: the single-car accident in February 2021. The injuries he sustained were not just career-threatening, they were life-altering. This wasn’t a simple broken bone that heals with time. It was a complete reconstruction.
The Aftermath of the 2021 Car Accident
The pictures from the crash were horrifying, and the medical reports were even more sobering. Tiger suffered "comminuted open fractures" affecting both the upper and lower portions of his tibia and fibula bones in his right leg. In simpler terms, the bones in his lower leg shattered into multiple pieces and broke through the skin. This kind of injury carries a high risk of infection and complications.
To fix this, surgeons had to insert a rod into his tibia to stabilize the larger bone. They used a combination of screws and pins to piece the smaller bones in his foot and ankle back together. This isn't just a repaired leg, it's a rebuilt leg. He is, quite literally, held together by metal hardware. From a coaching perspective, the foundation of the golf swing starts from the ground up. When the connection to the ground is this compromised, every single movement that follows is affected.
Lingering Pain and A Cascade of Compensations
The initial leg injury was just the beginning. In golf, as in any athletic movement, your body works as a kinetic chain. When one link in that chain is weak or damaged, other parts must compensate, taking on stresses they weren't designed to handle. Since his return, this compensation effect has been clear.
He battled a painful case of plantar fasciitis in late 2022, which is an inflammation of the tissue running along the bottom of the foot. It became so severe that it forced him to withdraw from his own tournament, the Hero World Challenge. This foot pain was ultimately a symptom of a much larger underlying problem related to the trauma from the accident. To address this, Tiger underwent a subtalar fusion surgery on his right ankle in April 2023.
A subtalar fusion is a major procedure where surgeons fuse two of the main bones in the back of the foot (the ankle bone and the heel bone) together. This permanently eliminates movement in that joint to relieve the arthritic pain he was experiencing. While the surgery achieved its goal of reducing pain, it came at the cost of mobility. His right ankle no longer has the natural range of motion required for walking on uneven terrain for hours at a time, which leads us to the next critical point.
Why the Walk Is More Demanding Than the Swing
This is a concept that many fans and recreational golfers struggle to grasp. We see clips of Tiger on the practice range, hitting high, buttery draws with near-perfect form, and think, "He looks great! Why can't he play?" While his golf swing remains a thing of beauty, a golf tournament isn't won on the range. It’s won over 72 grueling holes.
The Grueling Reality of a Tournament Week
A single round of 18 holes involves walking approximately five to six miles. A full four-day tournament, not including practice rounds or walking to and from the range and locker room, can easily exceed 20-25 miles. Now, factor in the terrain. Augusta National, for example, is famous for its dramatic elevation changes. It's a strenuous, hilly walk for a perfectly healthy athlete, let alone someone with a fused ankle.
Here’s what happens from a physiological standpoint:
- Uneven Lies: Every sidehill, uphill, and downhill lie puts unnatural and asymmetrical force on his surgically repaired ankle and leg. A fused joint can't adapt to these angles, forcing his knee, hip, and lower back to absorb all that torque.
- Accumulated Inflammation: While he might be able to handle one day, the stress is cumulative. The leg and foot swell. The pain intensifies. The inflammation builds throughout the week, making it almost impossible to maintain physical output from Thursday to Sunday.
- Sheer Endurance: We saw this play out at the 2022 Masters and PGA Championship. He looked solid on Thursday but visibly faded with each successive day, his limp becoming more and more pronounced until he was forced to withdraw. The endurance just isn't there because the physical toll of walking is too great.
He can muster the strength and technique for a single swing. He can’t, however, sustain the physical effort required to walk the course for four or five consecutive days against the best players in the world.
A Drastic Shift in Philosophy: Playing with Purpose, Not Volume
Facing this new physical reality, Tiger has made a smart and necessary strategic shift. He is no longer trying to be a full-time touring professional. He has accepted his limitations and structured his entire approach around one thing: giving himself the best possible chance to compete in golf's biggest events.
Focusing Exclusively on the Majors
Tiger has been very clear about his goal. He plans to play the four major championships and perhaps one or two other events per year. That’s it. His schedule is now quality over quantity, precision over volume.
- The Masters: The one major played at the same course every year. His unparalleled knowledge of Augusta National gives him a strategic edge that can help compensate for his physical disadvantages.
- The PGA Championship: Often held on demanding, difficult courses, this tests the very best.
- The U.S. Open: Known for its brutal course setups, it's a test of mental fortitude as much as physical skill.
- The Open Championship: The firm, fast turf and flatter links-style courses are generally less physically taxing to walk, making it a viable target for him.
By saving all his physical and mental capital for these four weeks, he gives himself a fighting chance to perform when the lights are brightest. Essentially, his entire offseason and the months in between are a "training camp" for the next major.
The New Battle: Preparation vs. Preservation
From a coaching standpoint, this creates an enormous challenge. How do you get your game sharp enough to compete on the world's biggest stages when you physically cannot play or practice your way into form? Other top players are fine-tuning their games in weekly tournaments. Tiger has to find a way to simulate that intensity at home, without putting his body through the stress of actual competition.
His practice is now less about hitting thousands of range balls and more about surgical precision. Gaining a stroke or two through strategy and short game is more valuable - and less physically demanding - than trying to gain a couple of miles per hour of swing speed. He’s playing a different game now, one that relies on wisdom, course management, and unparalleled grit.
A Glimmer of Hope: What to Expect Next
Tiger Woods will likely never be a week-to-week presence on the PGA TOUR again. His role has evolved. He is now a player-director on the TOUR's Policy Board, helping shape the future of the game. He's a host, an ambassador, and a mentor. But he is still, at his core, a competitor.
When he does tee it up, we have to adjust our expectations. Making the cut at a major championship is, for him, a victory in itself. It is a testament to his toughness and genius. The goal for fans should be to appreciate the moments we do get: the sight of that iconic red shirt on a Sunday, a perfectly flushed iron that draws in toward the pin, or a clutch putt that reminds everyone of the greatness that still resides within. His presence elevates any tournament, and his fight simply to be able to complete 72 holes is one of the most compelling stories in all of sports.
Final Thoughts
In short, Tiger’s absence from regular golf is a direct result of the life-altering injuries from his 2021 accident, which forced him into a new strategy of focusing only on the four major championships. The painful truth is that walking the course for four days is a greater challenge than the golf swing itself, and he must preserve his rebuilt body for the moments that truly define his legacy.
Just as Tiger now relies almost entirely on smart strategy to manage his way around a golf course, you can bring that same level of tactical thinking to your own game. While we can't give you Tiger's historic talent, we can provide the next best thing: an expert caddie right in your pocket. Using Caddie AI lets you get instant, personalized advice for any shot you face - whether you’re picking a club on a tough approach or analyzing a tricky lie in the rough - so you can make confident decisions and take the guesswork out of your game.