You don’t need a tee time or a bucket of range balls to sharpen your golf game. Some of the most meaningful improvements happen right at home, building the muscle memory and mechanics that lead to better shots on the course. This guide provides a set of powerful, simple drills you can do with minimal space and equipment. We’ll cover everything from the putting stroke to the full swing, giving you actionable steps to build a more consistent, confident game, one living room session at a time.
Mastering the Flatstick: Putting Drills for a Perfect Roll
Solid putting is built on two things: starting the ball on your intended line and hitting it with the right speed. Your stroke mechanics are the foundation for both. These drills are designed to straighten out your path and improve the quality of your strike, turning bogies into pars and pars into birdies.
The Gateway Drill
Many putting woes come from a wobbly club path. If your putter path isn't straight during the impact zone, you’ll constantly fight with pushes and pulls. This drill creates a simple, physical guide to groove a more reliable stroke.
What You'll Need:
- Your putter
- A golf ball
- Two equally sized objects (books, tissue boxes, or even two stacks of golf balls)
How to Do It:
- Find a flat piece of carpet or a putting mat.
- Place your two "gateposts" (the books) on the ground, creating a channel that’s just a little wider than your putter head.
- Start without a ball. Take your putting stance and make practice strokes back and through the gate. Your only goal is to swing the putter without touching either side. Focus on rocking your shoulders like a pendulum, keeping your wrists quiet and stable.
- After a dozen successful practice strokes, place a golf ball in the middle of the gate.
- Now, repeat the motion, striking the ball and sending it through the gateway. You’ll get immediate feedback. If the putter touches the inside gatepost, you have a tendency to pull your putts. If it hits the outside post, you tend to push them.
Practice this for 10-15 minutes a day. It ingrains the feeling of a pure, straight-back and straight-through stroke that starts the ball exactly where you aim.
The Coin Stack Drill
The best putters in the world strike the ball with a slight upward motion, catching it at the equator to impart a clean topspin. This helps the ball roll end-over-end smoothly, hugging the grass instead of hopping or skidding. Hitting down on a putt does the opposite. This drill helps to eliminate that downward strike.
What You'll Need:
- Your putter
- A golf ball
- Two or three coins
How to Do It:
- Stack two coins on the floor.
- Place a golf ball on the ground, touching the front edge of the coin stack. Your setup should be: Ball, then Coins.
- Take your normal putting stance. Your objective is simple: stroke the golf ball without hitting the coins.
If you have a tendency to hit down on the ball or "chop" at it, you'll immediately hear the 'click' of your putter hitting the coins. To miss them, you are forced to make contact with the equator of the ball with a neutral or slightly ascending strike. This is the secret to a pure roll that holds its line.
Developing Your Touch: At-Home Chipping Drills
A great short game turns a bad ball-striking day into a respectable score. The key to chipping well is distance control and knowing where to land the ball. These drills can be done with foam or plastic balls indoors to build the feel you need around the greens.
_Disclaimer: Please use foam, plastic, or whiffle balls for these indoor drills. A real golf ball and a window do not get along!_
The Towel Landing Zone Drill
Amateur golfers often make the mistake of looking at the hole when they chip. Great players pick a very specific landing spot on the green that will allow the ball to release and roll out to the hole. This drill trains your focus on that landing zone.
What You'll Need:
- A wedge
- A bucket of foam golf balls
- A small hand towel or washcloth
How to Do It:
- Lay the towel on the carpet about 10 feet away from you.
- Take your chipping setup: feet closer together, weight favoring your lead foot (about 60/40), and hands slightly ahead of the ball.
- Using a simple, "rock-the-shoulders" chipping motion, try to land your foam balls on the towel. Don't worry about where they end up. The *only* goal is the landing spot.
- Once you get consistent, move the towel to different distances, both closer and farther away, forcing yourself to adjust the size of your backswing to control trajectory and distance.
This develops an incredible feel for carry distance. When you get back on the course, you'll see the greens differently, automatically looking for the best spot to land your ball.
The Trail-Hand-Only Drill
The most common chipping fault is a "flip" or a "scoop" with the wrists at impact. This happens when the hands try to help the ball into the air, leading to thin shots (skulled) or fat shots (chili-dips). This drill forces your body to lead the way, stabilizing the clubface through impact.
What You'll Need:
How to Do It:
- Take your normal chipping setup.
- Remove your lead hand (left hand for righties) from the club entirely. Hold the club only with your trail hand.
- Make small chipping motions. You'll quickly discover that if you try to flip your wrist, you lose all control of the club. To hit a solid shot, you must rotate your torso through the shot, allowing your chest to point at the target post-impact.
- The feeling is that your trail arm and the club move together as one unit with your body's rotation. There's no independent hand action. Hit a dozen shots like this, then put your lead hand back on the club and try to recreate that same body-led feeling.
Building a Powerful Swing: Full-Swing Mechanics
You can't smash drives in your den, but you can build the engine of your golf swing. Power and consistency come from proper body rotation, not just swinging your arms. these drills rewire your fundamental movement patterns so you show up to the course with a more efficient and powerful motion.
The Door Frame Rotation Drill
The golf swing is a rotation, not a sway. A very common power leak is sliding your hips laterally on the backswing instead of turning them. This drill gives you undeniable physical feedback to feel the difference between a sway and a true coil.
What You'll Need:
- Yourself and a standard door frame.
How to Do It:
- Stand inside a doorway and take your golf posture, positioning yourself so your trail hip (right hip for righties) is lightly touching the door jamb.
- Cross your arms over your chest or simulate holding a club.
- Begin your backswing motion. The goal is to turn your back to the target, creating space between your hip and the door frame. You should feel your weight load into the inside of your trail foot as you rotate.
- If you're swaying, you'll feel your hip push harder into the door frame. That's the feeling you want to avoid. A proper turn feels like you'_re winding up around your spine, away from the frame.
Do this in slow motion at first. This drill perfectly programs the feeling of "turning in a barrel," one of the most important concepts for a powerful and repeatable golf swing.
The "Whoosh" Speed Drill
Many golfers use their power too early in the downswing, losing all their speed before the club even reaches the ball. Speed should peak at - or just after - impact. This drill trains your body to create and release speed at the correct moment.
What You'll Need:
- An alignment stick, or simply flip a mid-iron or driver over and hold it by the clubhead.
How to Do It:
- Grip the alignment stick or inverted club and take your normal stance.
- Make a full golf swing.
- Listen carefully for the "whoosh" sound the stick makes as it cuts through the air. Where is the sound the loudest?
- Many amateurs will hear the loudest "whoosh" happen early, near the top of their downswing. This indicates a very early release of the hands and wrists, casting the club and wasting energy. Your mission is to make the loudest part of the "whoosh" happen at the bottom of your swing arc and into the follow-through, past where the ball would be.
Focusing on making a late whoosh instinctively teaches your body to maintain its angles and release the power at the target, not at the ball. The result is effortless speed where it matters most.
Final Thoughts
Consistent practice, even in short bursts at home, is what separates golfers who get better from those who stay the same. Working on these drills ingrains sound mechanics for your putting, chipping, and full swing, helping you build a solid foundation that travels with you from the living room to the first tee.
When you take these feelings to the course, you don’t have to figure it all out alone. For reinforcing these principles or getting strategic advice on the spot, our Caddie AI acts as your own 24/7 golf coach. It can help you understand *why* a certain drill works in a specific situation or give you a smart plan for your next shot, taking the guesswork out so you can focus on making a great swing.